What does the term «asyndetical» express?
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* when linguistic units are connected without connectors
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when linguistic units are expressed covertly
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when linguistic units are expressed overtly
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when linguistic units are connected by means of connectors
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Which part of speech is the word «early» in the sentence He got up early.
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* adverb
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stative
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pronoun
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adjective
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What kind of predication do we find between the words in the following sentence: The crop grows?
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* primary
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zero
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secondary
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tertiary
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What is the term that defines the relation between the two underlined words in the following phrase: electric or gas refrigeration?
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* coordination
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predication
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government
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subordination
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What type of subordinate clause is «My car, which is blue, is lovely»?
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* attributive
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adverbial
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objective
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predicative
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What kind of predication is the one which does not express the meaning of person, tense and mood absolutely?
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* secondary
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primary
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zero
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tertiary
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What sentences are called compound- complex type?
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*sentences that have at least two primary (independent) and one subordinate
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sentences that have two clauses of equal rank
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sentences that have one subject-predicate relation
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sentences that have at least one primary (independent) and one subordinate
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What term is used to define the linguistic units in a linear succession?
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*syntagmatic
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paradigmatic
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phonetic
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stylistic
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How is the reciprocal meaning is expressed in the following sentence: «They greeted each-other»?
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*lexically
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grammatically
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phonetically
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stylistically
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What kind of sentence is this: «He says what he means»?
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* complex
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simple
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compound
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compound- complex
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Is «Late October»…?
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* one- member
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two- member
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extended sentence
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elliptical
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What kind of sentence is the one underlined: «There are two tables in this room. But only one in the next»?
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*elliptical
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one member
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complex
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non- elliptical
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Which of the following sentence have both primary and secondary predications?
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*she heard the car motor start
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there was a pleading tone in her voice
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the forecast predict thunder showers
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rob and i were talking
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What sentence are called complex?
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* the ones that have at least one principal and at least one subordinate clause
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the ones that have at least two principal and at least one subordinate clause
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the ones that have at least two principals of equal rank
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the ones that have more than one principal clause
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How is the reflexive meaning expressed in the sentence: «He hid himself»?
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*lexically
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grammatically
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Phonetically
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stylistically
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What do the nouns express?
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*they denotes thing
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they denote number
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it denotes quality of an object
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it denotes quality of an action
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What do the verbs express?
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*it denotes an action
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it denotes the quality of an object
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it denotes the quality of an action
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it denotes the substance
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How many degrees of comparison are there in English adverbs?
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*3
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5
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4
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6
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What communicative types of sentences do you know?
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*declarative, interrogative, exclamatory imperative
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simple, exclamatory, interrogative
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exclamatory, interrogative, negative
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negative, simple, affirmative, complex
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How many mood forms are there in English verbs?
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*3
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4
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5
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6
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What structural types of sentences do you know?
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* simple, compound, complex
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affirmative, simple, compound
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declarative, complex, simple
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exclamatory, compound, complex
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What kind of sentence is the following one: «Early spring»?
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* one- member
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two- member
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extended
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unextended
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What is the difference between one member sentences and elliptical ones?
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* elliptical sentences can be restored while one member sentences are not restorable
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one- member sentences make use of «you»as subject while elliptical ones do not
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one- member sentences can be restored while elliptical ones can`t
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in one member sentences subject and predicate are expressed explicitly, in elliptical ones are not
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Who did propose a detailed classification of speech acts?
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* Charles Morris
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John Austin
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John Searle
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G. Lakoff
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Whom was the term 'speech act' coined by?
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* John Searle
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John Austin
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Charles Morris
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G. Lakoff
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How many cases are there in an English noun?
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*2
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6
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4
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5
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How many functional types of morphemes do you know?
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*2
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3
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5
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4
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How many aspect forms of verbs are there in English?
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*2
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4
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3
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5
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The verb “to be” has
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*four functions
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three functions
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two function
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one function
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How many basic language levels do you know?
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*4
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3
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5
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6
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What does phonological level study?
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*phoneme/phone
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morpheme/phoneme
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Lex
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lexeme/ phone
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Find the wrong answer.
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*language is concrete and speech is abstract
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language is common, speech is individual
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language is stable, speech tends to change
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language is closed system, speech tend to be openness and endless
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Choose the right answer.
When we … the work we’ll be allowed to go home.
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* finish
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are finishing
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shall finish
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have finished
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Find the answer where there is an example for homonymous forms for both singular and plural forms of English nouns
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*sheep-sheep
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ox-oxen
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book-books
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tooth-teeth
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What is word order
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*is the linear or time sequence in which words appear in an utterance
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is the contrast between words which have the same base but differ in number and nature of their derivational affixes
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is the over-all musical pattern of stress, pitch, juncture in which the words of an utterance are spoken
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are words largely devoid of lexical meaning which are used to indicate various functional relationships among the lexical words of an utterance
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What does lexicological level study?
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*lexeme/lex
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phoneme/lex
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morpheme/ lex
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morpheme/ lexeme
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What types of predication do you know?
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*primary and secondary
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national and functional
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verbal and non-verbal
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transitive and intransitive
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Choose the right answer.
She won’t be quiet until she … her exam.
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* gets through
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getting through
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will get through
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is getting through
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How many subclasses adverbs fall under?
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*3
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5
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4
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2
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What meaning do statives denote?
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*state
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action
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substance
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quality
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What is subordination?
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*the relation of headword and adjunct word
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the relation of subject and predicate
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the relation of noun and verb
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the relation of 2 verbs and it’s object
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syntax minor study ...
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*phrases and sentences
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sentence and text
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phrase and text
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text and discourse
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By the category of voice we mean...
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*different grammatical ways of express the reaction between a transitive verb and its subject and object
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the distinction between the real and unreal expressed by the corresponding forms of the verb
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is the system of two member opposition
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which deals with the grammatical expression of grammatical gender
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Which of the following groups of words are used to connect words in sentences?
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* conjunctions
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interjections
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notional verbs
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adverbs
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All speech acts can be…
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*explicit and implicit.
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direct and indirect.
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concrete and abstract.
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effective and communicative.
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Choose the right answer.
… the hotel expensive?
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* is
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are
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has
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does
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What is substantivation of adjectives
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*when adjectives are converted into nouns
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when adjectives have the prefixes of verbs
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when adjectives become adverbs
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when adjectives are converted into statives
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Extra linguistic knowledge includes…
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*the knowledge about the cultural context, literary trend and the author’s personality.
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the knowledge about words and their meaning, grammar forms, word combinations, phraseological units.
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the knowledge which is hidden in the text and can be interpreted only through the frame analysis.
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the knowledge signals of conceptual world picture.
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There are ... models of linguistic description
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*3
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4
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2
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a, b
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Choose the right answer.
Mary … Mathematics at school.
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* teaches
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teached
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teaching
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teach
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Choose the right answer.
You … a teacher, aren’t you?
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* are
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is
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has
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be
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Choose the right answer.
It … interesting.
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* sounds
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sounding
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has sound
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have sounded
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Choose the right answer.
The sweater … nice, the trousers … nice too.
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* is/are
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is/is
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are/is
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is/was
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Choose the right answer.
My hair … clean. I must wash them.
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* isn’t
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is no
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is
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was no
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Choose the right answer.
If you … less bread, you … weight.
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* eat/will lose
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eating/lost
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has eaten/loosing
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will eat/will lose
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Choose the right form of the verb. My father … me how to play chess when I was seven.
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* taught
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teaches
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teached
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had teach
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Choose the right form of the verb. My uncle needed some money so he … his car.
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* sold
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sell
|
selled
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had sell
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Choose the right form of the verb. Mother … a lot of money yesterday.
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* spent
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spend
|
spends
|
spending
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Choose the right form of the verb. How long … you … there last week?
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* did/stay
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did/stayed
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do/stayed
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have/stayed
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Choose the right form of the verb. Tom usually sleeps very well. Last night he … well.
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* didn't/sleep
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don’t /sleep
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doesn’t/sleep
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hasn’t/sleep
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Choose the right form of the verb. … you … home alone yesterday?
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* did/go
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did/went
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did/gone
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do/go
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Choose the correct preposition. I must go and see him … two o’clock … Tuesday.
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* at/on
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in/on
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at/in
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in/of
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Choose the correct preposition. Who is … duty today?
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* on
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in
|
at
|
for
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Choose the correct preposition. He often comes …home late … night.
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*-/at
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to/at
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on/at
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at/to
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Choose the correct preposition. Listen … the text … laboratory.
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* to/at
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to/in
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at/in
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for/in
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Choose the correct preposition. You may go … your place.
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* to
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at
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into
|
in
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Choose the correct preposition. When we go … foreign countries we see and learn a lot… new things.
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* to /of
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at/of
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of/to
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on/for
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Choose the correct preposition. Paris is …the center … France.
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* in/of
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in/at
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before/of
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for/in
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Choose the correct preposition. Texas is … the northwest … the USA.
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* in/of
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at/of
|
of/of
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for/of
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Choose the correct preposition. What is the capital … Great Britain?
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* of
|
at
|
in
|
for
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Choose the correct preposition. Japan is a country … the western part … the Pacific Ocean.
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* in/of
|
of/of
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in/off
|
for/in
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Choose the correct preposition. The Red Sea is … the West.
|
|