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Industry report Insurance CA 01.11.2019
- Bu sahifa navigatsiya:
- Life insurance companies
- Uzbeks economy
- Gross claims
- Market concentration
Market leaders
Table 3.1: Market leaders’ indicators for 2018, USD m GWP Share of the market GWP growth (%) Claims ROE (%) ROA (%) Non-Life insurance companies Eurasia 178,5 26,6 10,7 86,9 26,2 14 Halyk 115,9 17,3 50 26,6 9,7 4,1 Kazakhmys 81,4 12,1 -31,4 1,7 29,3 8,8 Life insurance companies Halyk -Life 132,8 40,2 20,4 11,8 24,2 3,8 Nomad Life 101,3 30,7 47,5 13,5 73,4 8,6 European Insurance Company 47,9 14,5 13,9 3,2 54,5 20,6 Source: RAEX-Europe calculations based on data from the NBK 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 2016 2017 2018 2019f GWPs LIFE, KZT bn (lhs) Claims Life, KZT bn (lhs) Ratio Claims to GWPs, y-o-y growth P a g e | 7 Disclaimer The Agency disclaims all liability in connection with any consequences, interpretations, conclusions, recommendations and other actions directly or indirectly related to the conclusions and opinions contained in the Agency’s Research Reports. This Report represents the opinion of Rating-Agentur Expert RA GmbH and is not a recommendation to buy, hold or sell any securities or assets, or to make investment decisions. Graph 3.21: UZ – Total GWPs, UZS bn Source: RAEX-Europe calculations based on data from the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Uzbekistan (MFU) Graph 3.22: UZ – Total Claims, UZS bn Source: RAEX-Europe calculations based on data from the MFU 3.2 UZBEKISTAN Uzbek's economy continues to develop steadily, with real GDP growth of 5,1% in 2018 compared to 4,5% in 2017, while in 2019 GDP is also expected to grow by at least 5,5% (see graph 2.2). Due to a series of liberal economic reforms in recent years, the industry has gained momentum with a significant increase of investment in fixed assets, as well as the growth of foreign trade, construction, and services. However, unemployment remains high, with a large share of labor migration, and GDP per capita in 2018 is three times lower than in Kazakhstan (see graph 2.3). Furthermore, institutional development is restricted by the high level of corruption and various barriers for businesses. The Corruption Perception Index 4 in 2018 was 23 (158 th out of 180 countries), and in the World Bank's Ease of Doing Business Uzbekistan ranked 20 th among 23 countries of Europe and CA. Growth in consumer demand and investment caused serious price pressures and the highest inflation in the region (see graph 2.4). Inflation and exchange rate volatility are adding instability, exacerbated by increased financial dollarization. The insurance market in Uzbekistan showed in 2018 a record GWP growth in the CA region at 76,3%. Moreover, the Uzbek sector is the most dynamic in terms of development, and since 2016 the annual average growth rate was 45,3%. The market is represented by compulsory civil liability and voluntary types of insurance, as well as life insurance. The highest share belongs to voluntary non-life insurance products accounting for 58,3% of total GWP, followed by life insurance with 25,6%. Compulsory products represent 16,1% of the market (see graph 3.21 and table 4.4). Gross claims have also been in an upward trend by 65% on average during 2016-2018 led mostly by the life segment, while the non-life claims leveled out in 2018 after an upsurge in 2017 (see graph 3.22 and table 4.3). Penetration has also grown and stood at 0,4% in 2018; however, density was USD 6,2, which is much lower than that of Kazakhstan indicating the poor stance of the insurance services consumption while, at the same time, it shows the huge potential of the market with a large share of the young working-age population (see table 4.1). The growth in the number of players in the Uzbek insurance market has intensified over the past two years. Whereas in 2017 there were 27 companies in the market, in the second half of 2019 the number increased to 33. The life insurance sector is developing most actively as four new companies have emerged in the past two years and, as a result, the ratio of life to non-life insurance players is 8:25. Market concentration slightly decreased with the top-5 companies share of the market standing at 4 Source: Transparency International https://www.transparency.org/cpi2018 20,0% 30,0% 40,0% 50,0% 60,0% 70,0% 80,0% 0 300 600 900 1200 1500 1800 2100 2400 2016 2017 2018 2019f Life Voluntary Compulsory GWPs, y-o-y growth (rhs) 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 110% 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 2016 2017 2018 2019f Life Voluntary Compulsory Claims, y-o-y growth (rhs) |
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