Computer games are also popular. There are more than a thousand of them; they can be used to learn a lot and gain hands-on experience (see: Computer games). The universality of the computer makes it possible to process information for a specific purpose, to radically change production in various areas of human activity, and to facilitate people's work. Weather forecasting involves gathering and analyzing data from meteors and satellites, performing enormous computational tasks, and presenting it in a human-friendly form (see: Intranet, Internet, Computer Network). - Computer games are also popular. There are more than a thousand of them; they can be used to learn a lot and gain hands-on experience (see: Computer games). The universality of the computer makes it possible to process information for a specific purpose, to radically change production in various areas of human activity, and to facilitate people's work. Weather forecasting involves gathering and analyzing data from meteors and satellites, performing enormous computational tasks, and presenting it in a human-friendly form (see: Intranet, Internet, Computer Network).
3 SUBJECT: TYPES AND STRUCTURE OF COMPUTER SYSTEM - Plan
- • Quantum computer
- • Types of computer system;
- • Structure and organization of the computer system;
- What is the system?
- A system is a set of things that work together like parts of a mechanism.
- A system is a set of rules, an arrangement of things, or interrelated things that work toward a common goal.
- A system is a relationship between a set of things that act as a whole.
- Quantum computers
- Quantum computers are machines that use the properties of quantum physics to store data and perform calculations. This can be very useful for some tasks, as they are far superior to our best supercomputers. Instead of 0 and 1 bits, qubits are used. What is a computer system?
Computer system - a set of installed devices. The interaction of hardware and software to perform a single goal-oriented task/tasks. Usually, a computer system consists of 5 devices: input, processing, storage, output, communication devices. - Computer system - a set of installed devices. The interaction of hardware and software to perform a single goal-oriented task/tasks. Usually, a computer system consists of 5 devices: input, processing, storage, output, communication devices.
- Computer Systems (II)
- How do the systems interact with each other?
- • Standardized device supply;
- • Standardized software;
- • Standardized TCP/IP protocols;
- • Standardized applications;
- • Standardized guidelines;
- • Standardized technologies;
- • Standardized programming languages;
- • Standardized drivers;
- How is standardization done?
- • Standardization - development of guidelines for the development of all tools related to the device-program on the basis of a single standard. More than 800 organizations in the world are engaged in standardization: ITU (International Telecommunication Union);
- • IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers);
- • ETSI (European Telecommunications Standards Institute);
- • ANSI (American National Standards Institute);
- • IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force);
- • ISO (International Organization for Standardization);
- • IS (Internet Society);
- • IAB (Internet architecture board).
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