2008 Minerals Yearbook U. S. Department of the Interior
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Mining GmbH, 60%; OJSC Yerevan Pure Iron Works, 15%; Armenian Molybdenum Production LLC (AMP), 12.5%; LLC Zangezur Mining, 12.5%] Facilities not in operation: Akht'ala mining complex Akht'ala Shamlugh mining complex Shamlugh Blister CJSC Armenian Copper Programme (ACP) (Valex F.M. Alaverdi
10,000 Establishment, 81%, and Russian businessman, 19%) Diamond, cut stones Aghavni diamond-cutting works 4 Nor Geghi NA Do.
Amma group diamond-cutting works 4 Artashat NA Do.
Andranik-Dashk diamond-cutting works Nor Hachyn NA Do.
Arevakn diamond producing plant do.
NA Do.
Diamond Company of Armenia (DCA) Yerevan
NA Do.
Diamond Tech Talin
NA Do.
Lori diamond-cutting works Nor Hachyn NA Do.
Lusampor 4 Melik'gyugh NA Do.
Punji diamond-cutting works 4 Yerevan NA Do.
Sapphire diamond-cutting works Nor Hachyn NA Do.
thousand carats Shoghakan gem-cutting plant do. 120
Gold kilograms Sotk mining complex (GeoProMining Ltd.) Sot'k' 2,000
Do. Megradzor deposit Megradzor NA Do. Lichkvazkoye, Shaumyanskiy Rayon, Sotkskoye, and NA NA Terterasarskoye deposits Iron ore
Hrazdan deposit Sulagyan Mountains NA Molybdenum: Mine output, Mo content Agarak copper-molybdenum mining and processing Agarak 2,000
complex [Comsup Commodities, Inc. (United States)]
Do. Zangezur copper-molybdenum complex [Cronimet Kadzharan 20,400
Mining GmbH, 60%; OJSC Yerevan Pure Iron Works, 15%; Armenian Molybdenum Production LLC (AMP), 12.5%; LLC Zangezur Mining, 12.5%] Metal, ferromolybdenum Armenian Molybdenum Production LLC (AMP) (Cronimet NA 3,600
Mining GmbH, 51%, and Armenian residents, 49%) Do.
OJSC Yerevan Pure Iron Works Yerevan
NA Perlite
thousand metric tons Aragats-Perlite mining-beneficiation complex Aragats deposit 1,110 Zinc, mine output, Zn content Kapan mining complex (Deno Gold Mining Co.) Kapan
NA e Estimated; estimated data are rounded to no more than three significant digits. Do., do. Ditto. NA Not available. 1 Table includes data available through February 28, 2010. 2 Many location names have changed since the breakup of the Soviet Union. Many enterprises, however, are still named or commonly referred to based on the former location name, which accounts for discrepancies in the names of enterprises and that of locations. 3 Capacity estimates are totals for all enterprises that produce that commodity. 4 Current existence of enterprise cannot be confirmed. Countries of the BaltiC, the CauCasus, the Central asia, and the eurasia regions—2008 4.27
e e TABLE 6 CAUCASUS REGION—AZERBAIJAN: PRODUCTION OF MINERAL COMMODITIES 1, 2
(Metric tons unless otherwise specified) Commodity 2004 2005
2006 2007
2008 METALS
Alumina 232,000
315,000 362,700
184,483 r 164,879 Aluminum, primary and secondary 29,537
31,762 31,852
39,241 61,607
Iron ore, marketable: Gross weight 19,100 7,300
11,300 17,600
28,100 Fe content e 9,550
3,650 5,650
8,800 8,600
Steel: Crude
90,410 286,117
54,309 273,393
300,000 e Pipes 84 1,257
14,108 25,706
28,196 INDUSTRIAL MINERALS Bentonite 40,000
r, 40,000
r, 40,644
50,459 50,000
e Bromine
e 2,000
r 2,000
r 2,000
r 2,000
r 3,500
Caustic soda 24,700
30,000 30,509
18,013 20,635
Cement 1,427,500 1,537,900 1,622,000 1,698,800 r 1,599,900 Gypsum 8,837
r 28,242
35,034 22,037
38,375 Iodine
e 400
500 600
600 300
e Limestone 1,273,000 1,256,443 1,416,039 r 1,413,031 r 1,363,978 Salt 9,234
11,202 12,029
7,126 r 7,407 Sand, construction 684,110
662,410 986,700
702,100 1,247,200 Sulfuric acid 26,400
18,800 19,700
24,800 39,400
MINERAL FUELS AND RELATED MATERIALS Natural gas thousand cubic meters 5,010,048 r 5,820,056 r 6,820,065 r 10,832,100 16,336,500 Petroleum: Crude 16,231,099 r 22,484,308 r 33,049,128 r 43,336,197 r 44,720,275 Refinery products 6,607,200 7,655,900 7,788,800 8,088,500 6,885,300 e Estimated; estimated data are rounded to no more than three significant digits. r Revised. NA Not available. -- Zero. 1 Table includes data available through January 31, 2010. 2 For some metals, including copper, gold, lead, molybdenum, silver, and zinc, and for a number of industrial minerals that Azerbaijan produced, data were not sufficient to derive production estimates or to determine if production had ceased.
4.28 u.s. geologiCal survey minerals yearBook—2008 TABLE 7 CAUCASUS REGION—AZERBAIJAN: STRUCTURE OF THE MINERAL INDUSTRY IN 2008 1, 2 (Metric tons unless otherwise specified) Major operating companies, main Annual Commodity facilities, or deposits Locations or deposit names capacity
e Alumina
OJSC Azerbaijan Aluminum [Azeraluminum (Azeral)]: Gyandzha refinery Ganca
400,000 Aluminum
Sumgait smelter Sumqayit
60,000 Alunite ore Zaglik alunite mining directorate Zaglik, Dashcasan Region 600,000 Arsenic
Bitibulagh enargite deposit Gedabay
NA Do.
Daridagh red orpiment-realgar deposit Julpha
NA Do.
NA Dzhul'finskiy Region NA Barite
Azad, Bashgishlag, Chaycand, Chovdar, Khanlarskiy Region NA Gusgchu, Tonashen, and Zaylik deposits Bauxite Permian deposit Nakhichevan Region NA Cement Plants: 2,000,000 3 Karadagly Karadagly Tauz
Tauz Region Clays:
Bentonite Dash-Salakhlinskoye deposit do. 100,000
Refractory Chardakhla deposit Chardakhla NA Construction materials: 320,000 Building sawn stone-block NA Aidagh, Dash Salahly, Dilagarda, Dovlatyarly, Gozdak, Mardacan, Naftalan, Shahbulag, Zayam deposits Facing stone NA Dashcasan, Gulably, Gulbacht, Shahtahty deposits Copper ore Karadagskiy complex Shamkhorskiy Region 30,000 Dolomite
Negram and Kobustan deposits do.
NA Gemstones, precious and semiprecious Agate, chalcedony, and heliotrop deposits Santon
NA Do.
Amethyst, garnet, and granite deposits Gedebey Rayonu NA Gypsum
Deposits: Regions:
Agdjakend deposit Kazakhskiy Region 40,000 3
Nakhichevan Region Jukhary Aghjacand anhydrite deposit Goranboy Region Iodine and bromine Baku, Karadagly, and Novaneftechala plants Process oil well brines at plants in NA Baku, Karadagly, and Neftechala Iron ore, marketable Dashkasan mining directorate Dashkasan Region 50,000
3 Do.
NA Kokhnemden field, Kurekchai Basin, NA and Chovda, Dagkeseme, Geida, Karabakh iron ore deposits Lead-zinc ore Gumushlu deposit Ordubadskiy and Norashenskiy NA Regions
Limestone Dashkesan deposit Dashkasan Region NA Natural gas, processing Karadagly plant Near Baku NA Quartz sands Miocene-Pliocene deposits Gobustan, Absheron Peninsula, 10,000 Guba Region Petroleum and natural gas: 4 Crude petroleum and gas condensate Azerbaijan International Oil Consortium Azeri-Chirag-Gunashi (ACG) NA (AIOC) in conjunction with BP p.l.c., offshore oilfields in Caspian Sea Chevron Corp., State Oil Company of the Republic of Azerbajan (SOCAR), Inpex Corp., Statoil ASA, Exxon Mobil Corp., Turkiye Petrollirti Anonim Ortaklig (TPAO), Itochu Corp., Devon Energy Corp., and Delta/Hess (Delta Oil Co. and Hess Corp.) Do.
State Oil Company of the Republic of Production from onshore deposits, NA Azerbaijan (SOCAR) in conjunction with which includes deposits on the international production-sharing agreements Ashperon Peninsula and in the Izhnekurin Valley Do. do.
Production from offshore fields NA See footnotes at end of table. Countries of the BaltiC, the CauCasus, the Central asia, and the eurasia regions—2008 4.29
TABLE 7—Continued CAUCASUS REGION—AZERBAIJAN: STRUCTURE OF THE MINERAL INDUSTRY IN 2008 1, 2 (Metric tons unless otherwise specified) Major operating companies, main Annual Commodity facilities, or deposits Locations or deposit names capacity
e Natural gas Azneft [a subsidiary of State Oil Almost all production from offshore NA Company of the Republic of Azerbaijan fields including Bakharly field (SOCAR)] in conjunction with international production-sharing agreements Do.
International consortium consisting of Shah-Deniz gas condensate field NA BP p.l.c., Statoil ASA, State Oil Company of the Republic of Azerbaijan (SOCAR), LukAgip {a joint venture of OAO LUKOIL Co. and Agip [a subsidiary of Eni S.p.A., National Iranian Oil Co. (NICO), Total S.A., and Turkiye Petrollirti Anonim Ortaklig (TPAO)]} Petroleum, refined 42-gallon barrels Azernefteyag (formerly Baku) refinery Baku 83,950,000 4 Do.
do. Heydar Aliev (formerly Azernefteyagandzhah do.
77,380,000 4 and Novo-Baku refinery) Rock salt Hehram and Pusyan deposits Nakhichevan Region 2,500,000 Steel: Crude
Azerboru JSC Sumqayit
400,000 Pipe, tubes Baku Steel Works Baku
400,000 e Estimated; estimated data are rounded to no more than three significant digits. Do., do. Ditto. NA Not available. 1 Table includes data available through January 31, 2010. 2 Many location names have changed since the breakup of the Soviet Union. Many enterprises, however, are still named or commonly referred to based on the former location name, which accounts for discrepancies in the names of enterprises and that of locations. A number of production facilities, which include those for arsenic, bauxite, copper, and lead-zinc, may not be in operation and information is not adequate to determine if production capacity, if any, at these facilities exists. 3 Capacity estimates are totals for all enterprises that produce that commodity. 4 Capacity for crude petroleum distillation. 4.30 u.s. geologiCal survey minerals yearBook—2008 TABLE 8 CAUCASUS REGION—GEORGIA: PRODUCTION OF MINERAL COMMODITIES 1 (Metric tons unless otherwise specified) Commodity 2004
2005 2006
2007 e 2008 e METALS
Copper, mine output, Cu content of concentrate e 12,000 10,000 9,000
11,000 11,000
Ferroalloys, electric furnace: Ferromanganese 12,821 13,945
5,130 5,000
5,000 Silicomanganese 93,830 109,414
116,945 120,000
120,000 Total
106,651 123,359
122,075 125,000
125,000 Gold
e kilograms 1,377 2
1,600 2,000
2,000 Lead, mine output, Pb content e 400
400 400
400 400
Manganese ore, marketable: Gross weight 218,700 251,800
328,643 350,000
2 400,000
Mn content e 63,600 73,000 95,300
102,000 116,000
Silver e kilograms 1,200 1,000
1,000 1,200
1,360 Zinc, mine output, Zn content of concentrate e 400
400 400
400 400
INDUSTRIAL MINERALS Barite
e NA NA NA NA NA Cement e 424,600 2 450,000
450,000 450,000
450,000 Clays, bentonite 1,800 7,876
4,487 5,000
5,000 Gypsum
1,707 238
123 125
2 125
Nitrogen, N content of ammonia e 107,800 2 130,000
140,000 150,000
150,000 Perlite
e 45,000
45,000 45,000
45,000 45,000
Salt e 30,000 30,000 30,000
30,000 30,000
Zeolites NA NA NA NA NA MINERAL FUELS AND RELATED MATERIALS Coal, bituminous 8,000 5,100
8,284 8,280
NA Natural gas thousand cubic meters 6,100
14,800 21,400
21,400 NA Petroleum: Crude 97,600
66,600 63,506
63,500 NA Refined 37,500 40,000
40,000 e 40,000 40,000 e Estimated; estimated data are rounded to no more than three significant digits; may not add to totals shown. NA Not available. 1 Table includes data available through January 31, 2010. 2 Reported figure. Countries of the BaltiC, the CauCasus, the Central asia, and the eurasia regions—2008 4.31
TABLE 9 CAUCASUS REGION—GEORGIA: STRUCTURE OF THE MINERAL INDUSTRY IN 2008 1, 2 (Metric tons unless otherwise specified) Annual Commodity Major operating companies, main facilities, or deposits Location or deposit names capacity e Arsenic: Deposits: Locations: 2,000 3
Lukhumi deposit Ambrolauri region Tsani deposit Lentekhi region Metal and compounds Racha mining and chemical plant Racha NA
Tsana mining and chemical plant Ts'ana
NA Barite
Chordskoye deposit Onis Raioni 70,000 Do.
NA Madneuli deposit NA Barite-zinc NA Kvaisi deposit NA Bentonite Gumbrskoye and Askanskoye deposits Gumbra and Askana regions 200,000 3
Rust'avi cement plant Rust'avi
1,500,000 Coal
Akhaltsikhe, Tkibuli-Shaorskoye, and Tkvarchelskoye Akhalts'ikhis Raioni, Tqibuli, 300,000 3
and Tqvrach'eli regions Copper, Cu content of ore JSC Madneuli complex [GeoProMining Ltd. Bolnisi region 12,000 (formerly Stanton Equity Corp.), 97%] Copper-gold Trans-Georgian Resources [GeoProMining Ltd. Sakdrisi deposit NA (formerly Stanton Equity Corp.), 50%] Diatomite Kisatibskoye deposit K'isat'ibi region 150,000
Ferroalloys: Ferromanganese Zestafoni plant of Georgian Manganese Holding Zestap'onis Raioni 100,000 Limited LLC (Stemcor UK Ltd.) Silicomanganese do.
do. 250,000
Manganese sinter do.
do. 250,000
Gold, mill Quartzite Ltd. [GeoProMining Ltd. (formerly Madneuli deposit 3 Stanton Equity Corp.), 97%] Iron ore Hrazdan deposit Sulagyan Mountains NA Do. Tkibuli-Shaorskoye deposit Tqibuli region NA Lead-zinc: Pb content of ore NA Kvaisi deposit 1,200 Zn content of ore NA do.
3,000 Manganese, marketable ore Chiaturamanganumi enterprise of Georgian Chiat'ura-Sach'kheris field, 400,000 Manganese Holding Limited LLC (Stemcor UK Ltd.) Chiat'ura region Nitrogen
JSC Azoti chemical plant (Energy-Invest) Rust'avi
NA Petroleum: Crude Saknavtobi and most Georgian petroleum companies About 60 wells that account for 200,000
3 in joint ventures with Frontera Resources Corp., 98% of output in Mirzaani, Loris Valley Corp., Georgian British Oil Co. Sup'sa, and Zemo T'elet'I regions (GBOC), Ninotsminda, Anadarko Petroleum Corp., and GeoGeroi Refined Batumi refinery (LLC Terminal) Batumi region NA Do.
42-gallon barrels Georgian American Oil Co. (GAOR) refinery Sartichala 4,000
per day (CanArgo Energy Corp., 51%) Steel, crude Rust'avi steel mill [Energy and Industry Complex (a Rust'avi 1,400,000 subsiduary of Thames Steel)] e Estimated; estimated data are rounded to no more than three significant digits. Do., do. Ditto. NA Not available. 1 Table includes data available through February 28, 2010. 2 Many location names have changed since the breakup of the Soviet Union. Many enterprises, however, are still named or commonly referred to based on the former location name, which accounts for discrepancies in the names of enterprises and that of locations. 3 Capacity estimate is the total for all enterprises that produce that commodity. 4.32 u.s. geologiCal survey minerals yearBook—2008 TABLE 10 CENTRAL ASIA REGION—KAZAKHSTAN: PRODUCTION OF MINERAL COMMODITIES 1, 2 (Metric tons unless otherwise specified) Commodity 2004
2005 2006
2007 2008
METALS Aluminum: Alumina thousand metric tons 1,468 1,505
1,515 1,556
1,713 Bauxite
4,705,400 r 4,815,400 4,883,800 r 4,942,600 r 5,160,100 Metal, primary -- -- -- 11,233
105,989 Arsenic trioxide e 1,500
r 1,500
r 1,500
r 1,500
1,500 Beryllium NA NA
NA NA Bismuth: e Mine output, Bi content 90 150
160 145
150 Metal, refined 130 120
115 120
125 Cadmium, metal 2,358 1,624
2,000 e 2,100 e 2,100
e Chromite
3,287,100 3,581,242 3,366,078 3,687,200 3,629,000 Copper:
Mine output, Cu content 461,200
401,700 434,100
406,500 r 421,700 Metal: Smelter, undifferentiated 445,200 404,817
426,000 e 392,834 r 392,575
Refined, primary 445,268
418,356 427,723
406,091 398,141
Gallium e 5 7 10 10 11 Gold:
Mine output, Au content kilograms 19,261 18,062
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