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What is this passage mainly about?


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1. What is this passage mainly about? 
A) why paper money is better than coins 
B) how the barter system caused problems 
C) how money was first created and developed 
D) how trade was developed between countries 
 
2. What country is mentioned as having used the first metal coins? 
A) Turkey B) China C) Greece D) Rome 
 
3. What is NOT true about paper money? 
A) It was created after the invention of coins. 
B) It was first made in Turkey and improved in Greece. 
C) It made it possible for people to carry lots of money. 
D) Before the Tang Dynasty, people did not use paper money. 
 
4. What can be inferred from this passage? 
A) Coins will be made of plastic in the future. 
B) Money will continue to develop and change. 
C) People usually traded animals in the barter system. 
D) The idea of credit cards was first developed in Greece. 
 
5. Which can replace the word “improved” in line 11? 
A) provided B) upgraded C) damaged D) increased 
61. BANKNOTE DESIGNS 
Did you know that people carry pieces of art with them every day? This art is in their wallets. It’s money! 
Each country has its own unique designs on its banknotes. These designs usually represent the country’s 
history and culture, so banknotes actually teach us about a nation’s identity. There are three elements that 
most frequently appear on banknotes. The most common element is people. Famous leaders are often 


celebrated on banknotes. For example, banknotes from the United States have former presidents on them. And 
all the banknotes in India have Mahatma Gandhi on them. Another common element of banknote designs is a 
country’s architecture. Some banknotes show famous ancient structures. For example, the Egyptian 100-
pound banknote has the Sphinx printed on it. And in Cambodia, some banknotes show Angkor Wat, the 
largest temple in the world. Finally, banknotes often reflect the natural environment. For instance, the 
Japanese 1,000-yen banknote shows Mt. Fuji, a well-known symbol of the country. Banknotes from New 
Zealand also show beautiful scenery. For example, the five-dollar banknote shows the scenery of Campbell 
Island, along with animals and flowers that are native to New Zealand. How about the banknote designs of 
your country? What do they have on them? Can you find any people, buildings or scenery on them? If you 
don’t know what the images on your country’s banknotes represent, try to find out. They could be an 
important part of your country’s culture and history.

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