A advisory Panel Awardee b baseline Bias Biosketch Blinding Burden C
Community-Based Participatory Research
Download 382.95 Kb. Pdf ko'rish
|
Research-101-Glossary
- Bu sahifa navigatsiya:
- Comparative Effectiveness Research (CER)
- Conflict of Interest
Community-Based Participatory Research
(CBPR) A research approach that engages community partners (such as organizations or individuals) in each stage of the research process. CBPR values the unique perspective of community members. Community members and researchers define the central problem to be addressed, conduct the research, and communicate results that can be translated into practice in that community. CBPR differs from PCOR in that it is steeped in community engagement, nurtures partnerships to realize shared outcomes over the Research 101 Glossary 1515 Poydras. St. New Orleans LA, 70112 Tel: 504.301.9800 Fax: 504. 301. 9801 long term, and often occurs outside of the clinical setting. PCOR can use a CBPR approach. Comparative Effectiveness Research (CER) Comparative effectiveness research is the generation and synthesis of evidence that compares the benefits and harms of alternative methods to prevent, diagnose, treat, and monitor a clinical condition or to improve the delivery of care. The purpose of CER is to assist consumers, clinicians, purchasers, and policy makers to make informed decisions that will improve health care at both the individual and population levels. Comparators Two or more options for diagnosis, prevention, treatment, or healthcare delivery that would be available to the patients, caregivers, providers, and/or health systems facing the actual healthcare decision. For PCORI studies, usual care should not be used as a comparator unless it represents a legitimate and coherent clinical option (e.g., a clinical alternative based on guidelines). Conflict of Interest As defined by PCORI’s authorizing legislation, a Conflict of Interest is any “association, including a financial or personal association, that has the potential to bias or has the appearance of biasing an individual’s decisions in matters related to the Institute or the conduct of activities” [Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, Pub L No. 111-148, 124 Stat 727, §6301(a)(3)]. Conflicts of Interest will be considered and managed throughout every step of the review and selection process, including, but not limited to, the technical and programmatic reviews, the selection and assignment of scientific and stakeholder reviewers, Board of Governors deliberations, and post-award negotiations and monitoring. Download 382.95 Kb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
Ma'lumotlar bazasi mualliflik huquqi bilan himoyalangan ©fayllar.org 2024
ma'muriyatiga murojaat qiling
ma'muriyatiga murojaat qiling