A playbook for Generating Business Ideas
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WhereStartupIdeasComeFromAPlaybookforGeneratingBusinessIdeas-1
Business Model
Here are four examples of business models that after achieving success solving one problem were successfully applied to different problems. a. “Netflix for X” Netflix is an entertainment company. Similar to movie theaters, cable companies, and what’s left of physical retail movie rental stores, Netflix supplies movies and TV shows. What’s different about Netflix is their business model. Instead of charging on a per movie basis, similar to the aforementioned companies, Netflix charges a monthly subscription fee and gives their customers unlimited access to movies. This may seem like a somewhat risky value proposition to some people. For example, if you only watched one movie every few months, it might not be worth it to pay a fee every month. However, Netflix has grown into a very successful public company, thus validating that people want to pay a monthly subscription fee for unlimited access to movies and TV shows. Netflix took the risk of testing this business model - you don’t have to! Several companies are now applying the Netflix business model to solve different problems. For example, Amazon recently announced the launch of Kindle Unlimited, which gives customers access to an unlimited number of Kindle books for a monthly subscription fee. Similar to the movie business, customers previously had to buy each Kindle book. Skillfeed offers customers unlimited access to the educational video courses on its platform in exchange for a monthly subscription fee. This was a problem that was previously solved by Udemy through a pay per course business model. What this means for you as an entrepreneur is that you might find success in supplying your product(s) using a “Netflix,” or subscription based, business model. Seeing companies like Netflix become successful with this business model validates that customers want it. Supplying something where there is some data to prove that customers want it may be more likely to be wanted than something without data to prove that customers want it. b. “Airbnb for X” Airbnb is an online marketplace where people can rent out spare rooms in their house or apartment to travelers. Renters use it as a cheaper alternative to a hotel. This business model is actually “disrupting” several major industries. What’s so disruptive about this business model is that it allows individuals to supply a service that was previously only supplied by big hotel companies. The result is a massive increase in the supply of places to rent. Per basic economics, this drastically lowers the price of the product or service. The Internet has made it possible for people to connect to rent rooms. Before the Internet and Airbnb, it was more difficult to find someone to rent out their room. You almost had to go to a hotel. Airbnb has also created a quality assurance system that allows the two sides of the marketplace to rate each other and insure that the respective parties are worthy of doing business with. This quality assurance service has been provided by the government. Airbnb makes that service unnecessary. There are several other examples where the high cost structures, intermediaries, and/or regulations are no longer needed. Where suppliers were previously required to go through an expensive and profit-reducing employer or intermediary in order to get access to demand, but can now use a low cost online marketplace. Entrepreneurs are beginning to apply this peer to peer business model to other industries. Here are three examples: ● Udemy connects teachers and students, replacing high cost brick and mortar schools. ● Lyft connects drivers and ride seekers, replacing taxi dispatchers who keep a large share of the drivers’ earnings in exchange for a service that can now be provided for Lyft at very little cost via it’s mobile app. ● Amazon Kindle Direct Publishing allows authors to publish books directly on to the Amazon platform without having to go through selective and high priced publishers. How can this can be applied to your next venture? Think of something that is only being supplied by companies with high cost structures, that can now be provided by a greater population. It used to cost a lot to be a journalist because it costs so much to print a newspaper, but now people can write online. Twitter took advantage of this redundancy, enabling anyone with a message to be heard. |
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