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a news conference at Maimonides Medical Center in Brooklyn . Ken , who plays wi th two rottweilers at home , was visiting a friend 's home in Brooklyn Thursday when he went to pet a dog owned by a tenant in the building . `` The dog jumped on me . He started biting on my neck , '' Ken said Friday. `` .. . Then I kicked him in the neck . Then I went in the house for ice . '' Ken was bitten severely on the neck not far from the jugular vein , on his right ear and chin , officia ls said . Dr. David Feldman , who performed plastic surgery on Ken at Maimonides , said it was the worst bite he 'd ever seen . `` If that dog had been on him a little longer , it could have been a lot worse , a lot worse , '' he said . Ken was quiet but proud Friday . Other kids who hadn't studied tae kwon do `` would have kicked him but not gotten him off , '' he said . His father , Port Authori ty Police Sgt. Kenneth Yeglinski , was relieved . `` My wife and I , we cried ga llons , asking God for help , '' he said . The dog is being held by the ASPCA an d will be examined . City Health Department spokesman Steve Matthews said there could be a ruling that the dog be muzzled , trained or destroyed . Ken 's father said that while his initial , emotional reaction was `` to go shoot the dog mys elf , '' now he 's not so sure . He 's just glad to have his son . The tae kwon do , he said , `` saved his life , absolutely . '' WASHINGTON The nation 's unemployment rate in May continued to drop virtually a cross the board , the government reported Friday for men and women , blacks and whites , adults and teen-agers . For everyone , that is , except black teen-gers . Among black teen-agers looking for jobs , 40 percent can't find them , the La bor Department said in its monthly survey , up from 32 percent rate in January . By contrast , joblessness for white teenagers has been declining , dropping to 15 percent last month . For the 740,000 black teenagers who have either graduate d from high school or dropped out of school , the news is equally bleak : Only 3 3 percent have either full- or part-time jobs . For white teen-agers , the compa rable figure is 60 percent . Experts Friday warned that persistently high levels of unemployment are leading to a growing alienation of black youth from the lar ger economy , aggravating other social problems . `` I think it should be pretty obvious that if these kids don't get a foothold in the legitimate economy , we can expect a fair number of them to turn to hustling of some kind , '' said Rona ld Mincy , an expert on youth employment at the Ford Foundation . Economists off er several standard explanations for high rates of joblessness among black youth . Most of the new jobs being created , they argue , call for higher levels of s kill and education than most non-college graduates can offer . Most of the new j obs also are being created at firms located in suburbs far from the inner cities where many African American families live . Experts also say that because black youths come from neighborhoods where rates of adult employment are low , they a re less likely to take advantage of the sort of informal networking through whic h people learn about jobs and get hired . But Jared Bernstein , a labor economis t with the Economic Policy Institute in Washington , said various studies show t hese factors do not fully explain the widening job gap between black and white t een-agers . Like Joshua Denbow , 18 , he suspects that various forms of discrimi nation also play a role . Denbow , a 1993 graduate of Ballou Senior High here , recalled trying to apply for a job at a mall , when a manager turned away from h im . `` I saw him give out an application to another teen-ager , '' he said . `` I approached the store and he turned his sign over to closed . Ten minutes late r , when I walked back past it , it was open . '' `` Because we 're young , blac k teen-agers , they think we sell drugs , '' Denbow said . Brandee Baggatts , 16 , an 11th-grade student at Dunbar , has applied at numerous stores , including Footlocker , the Gap and Fashion Bug . Most of the places never called her and t hose who did said they weren't hiring . As bad as the job situation is for Brand ee , however , it 's worse for her male friends , she said , because of the ster eotypes many employers hold about black teen-agers . `` They think about all the killings , but not every black boy is bad . We have some good ones , '' Brandee said . `` They just don't want to hire them because they are afraid of us . '' Much the same point was made by sociologist Elijah Anderson of the University of Pennsylvania , whose book , `` Streetwise , '' is based on three years spent ha nging around a corner in a black neighborhood in Chicago . Anderson said that wh ile most kids from such neighborhoods want to enter the economic mainstream , th ey often adopt some of the `` emblems '' of an what he calls the `` oppositional culture '' certain dress , mannerisms and ways of speech . `` White society has little ability to distinguish between the decent and the street kids , '' Ander son said . `` As a result , discrimination has remained a persistent part of the culture of the workplace . '' But even when they dress neatly and speak well , black teen-agers can be at a disadvantage . Margaret Simms , an economist with t he Joint Center for Political and Economic Studies in Washington , cited tests t hat used teen-agers with similar resumes , wearing similar clothes and coached t o say the same things . White job applicants , she said , were chosen disproport ionately over the black applicants . Simms and other analysts said that because black teen-agers and their friends have such trouble getting jobs , many become discouraged and simply stop looking . The Labor Department survey for May showed that only 36 percent of black teen-agers were active participants in the labor market , compared with 57 percent of white teen-agers . WASHINGTON The Federal Aviation Administration ordered Friday a broad-scale ret reat from one of the most ambitious computer modernization projects undertaken b y the U.S. government . FAA Administrator David Hinson said the agency will canc el outright two components of the modernization of the nation 's air traffic con trol system . He has ordered an intensive 90-day review of a third key component . Deputy Administrator Linda Daschle said the government will save `` hundreds of millions of dollars '' as a result of the decisions , which also will mean th e loss of an undetermined number of jobs at the former IBM Federal Systems unit in Montgomery County , Md. , now owned by Loral Corp. . This allows companies su ch as BDM International Inc. , Hughes , Unisys and Raytheon to win portions of a contract still expected to run and valued in excess of $ 5 billion by the time it is completed after the year 2000 . The overall FAA project , called the Advan ced Automation System , was supposed to provide air traffic controllers with sta te-of-the-art computers , systems and workstations that would tie the vast array of radars , satellites and communications facilities that help guide thousands of flights across the country . Many current computer facilities date to the 196 0s . `` The fact that it is a smaller program is not discouraging to Loral . It will turn out to be a better program , '' said Loral Chairman and chief executiv e Bernard L. Schwartz . Schwartz says Loral is assessing the number of jobs that will be affected and expects an answer within the next two weeks . `` We owe it to our people and to subcontractors to come out with as quick an answer as poss ible , '' he said . Hinson said the remaining $ 2 billion software program desig ned to give air traffic controllers sophisticated new workstations will be revie wed by an expert team from the Lincoln Laboratories and Carnegie-Mellon Institut e working together with FAA and Loral experts . Hinson said he ordered this revi ew because he was confronted with conflicting opinions about the program 's feas ibility and wanted a third viewpoint . The FAA has already spent $ 1 billion ; i f the program is scrapped , that money will be lost . An earlier study for the F AA by the Center for Naval Analysis found the software design being used by IBM ( now Loral ) `` seriously flawed '' and riddled with errors , a position Loral disputes . Schwartz said in an interview Friday that Hinson 's announcement `` d emonstrates the FAA 's determination to proceed with this important modification program . It validates the overall conceptual approach subject to the fact that the software does what it is supposed to do . '' Of the new study , Schwartz sa id , `` If I were he , I would do the same . '' Some of Friday 's steps could pr olong the automation project since some of it is to be put out for a new `` comp etition '' among prospective contractors , often a time-consuming process . The initial program , which dates to the early 1980s , was in deep trouble when the Clinton administration took office . But officials insisted it could be salvaged . A broad review ordered by Hinson and Transportation Secretary Federico Pena i nitially questioned the premise and said that if it could be completed at all , the cost would escalate by almost $ 2.2 billion from Bush administration estimat es . Friday , with the FAA facing a five-year budget freeze , they acknowledged even that may not be possible and embarked on the new , streamlined strategy . I n addition to the review of the Loral software program , Hinson canceled : -- A major computer program that would have linked segments of the nationwide system , speeding up the integration and flow of information . Its price : $ 1 billion . -- A similar program to consolidate computer activities in areas of very heavy air traffic , with a projected cost of $ 654 million . Also , a program to mode rnize the equipment in airport towers was slashed to cover about 70 of the busie st airports from the 150 envisioned initially . That program was to have cost ab out $ 447 million . A sub-set of the remaining disputed Loral program the replac ement with electronic data of paper strips controllers use to track each flight also is being cancelled . Its cost was put in the hundreds of millions of dollar s and it was opposed by air traffic controllers . Not all of the money in these canceled or reduced programs will be saved since some of the roles they were des igned to do will remain functional . Instead of relying on Loral to do them , ho wever , they will be open for new bidding or Loral will be directed to turn to o ff-the-shelf technologies . FAA officials declined to put a price on these parts of the project . WASHINGTON The Clinton administration began consultations Friday with key U.S. allies on imposing punitive sanctions against North Korea , but officials said t he plan initially calls for only mild restrictions , to avoid pushing Pyongyang into further isolation . Robert L. Gallucci , assistant secretary of state for p olitical-military affairs , met separately in Washington with South Korean and J apanese officials in preparation for a broader conference involving all three al lies Saturday . . At the same time , senior administration policy-makers traveli ng with President Clinton in Europe conferred privately with British , French an d German counterparts . They also telephoned Chinese officials , whose support i s considered crucial for approval of a sanctions resolution . Clinton himself ca lled South Korean President Kim Young Sam , who agreed on the broad American str ategy . The president also phoned Russian President Boris N . Yeltsin , rejectin g a new Russian proposal to convene an international conference to discuss the s tandoff over North Korea 's nuclear program . The flurry of activity marked the start of what is expected to be a complex effort to build a coalition in favor o f some sort of sanctions by the middle of next week , officials hope , when the U.N. . Security Council is scheduled to take up the issue . Hans Blix , director -general of the International Atomic Energy Agency , briefed Security Council me mbers on his agency 's conclusion that Pyongyang has made it all but impossible for inspectors to determine whether it has diverted spent fuel to make nuclear w eapons . Meanwhile , North Korea appealed for a new round of talks with the Unit ed States . But it was rebuffed by the administration , which repeated its inten tion to pursue imposition of sanctions instead . Pyongyang also test-fired anoth er anti-ship missile . There were some initial signs that China might be easing its longstanding opposition to U.N. sanctions against North Korea possibly a res ult of Clinton 's decision last week to continue special trade preferences for B eijing . Both American and foreign officials indicated that the discussions invo lving the Japanese and South Koreans were preliminary and did not result in deci sions . `` It 's really too early at this point , '' one insider said . But Wash ington-based diplomats said the administration is considering the possibility of pushing for relatively modest sanctions at first to avoid provoking Pyongyang i nto withdrawing from the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty , which governs reacto r inspections . If Pyongyang still does not yield , the allies then would press for a freeze on North Korea 's financial transactions , and , finally , for a cu toff of oil and food supplies the most drastic step in the proposed sanctions ar senal . ( Optional add end ) One concession that Washington wants Pyongyang to m ake immediately is to allow international inspectors to take samplings and measu rements at its two major radioactive waste sites an alternative to analyzing spe nt fuel rods in its reactor , which already has been emptied . All sides concede d that pushing a sanctions resolution through the Security Council is likely to be difficult . Even Japan , which opposes North Korea 's nuclear program , said it wants the United Nations to issue another warning before invoking sanctions . Han Seung Soo , South Korea 's ambassador to the United States , said in a tele phone interview that the contents of the allies ' proposed sanctions resolution could vary widely , `` depending upon the reactions from China and Russia . '' ` ` China has repeatedly said they prefer dialogue , '' he said . `` Unless we are assured that they will abstain from a Security Council resolution , it would be very difficult '' to pass a formal proposal , even for gradual imposition of sa nctions . Gallucci told reporters that the United States would `` not be intimid ated '' by Pyongyang 's continual warnings that it would regard any imposition o f sanctions as an act of war . One of only two low-level nuclear waste dumps in the nation will close to most outsiders at the end of June , a move that will leave 31 states with no sanction ed disposal site . The decision by the South Carolina legislature to limit acces s to their facility at Barnwell will mean that hospitals , biomedical companies and other industries in states that use radioactive materials must store their o wn nuclear waste . South Carolina officials gave no reason for their decision to limit access to the Barnwell dump to eight southeastern states , Alabama , Flor ida , Georgia , Mississippi , North Carolina , South Carolina , Tennessee and Vi rginia . Closure of the South Carolina dump means that `` 65 percent of all radi oactive waste in the nation will have to be stored at the point of generation , '' said Holmes Brown , a spokesman for the Low-level Waste Forum , an organizati on of state officials who work on nuclear waste issues . In California alone , a bout 100,00 cubic feet of contaminated waste are produced each year . Many of th e facilities that are now forced to store their own radioactive waste are in pop ulated areas . `` Hospitals and biotech companies completely surrounded by resid ential neighborhoods certainly aren't the best places to be storing this stuff , '' said Donald Womeldorf , director of the Southwestern Low-level Radioactive W aste Commision , which represents four states California , Arizona , North Dakot a and South Dakota . ( Begin optional trim ) The perils of keeping nuclear waste on site , instead of burying it in a licensed dump was underscored by the Jan. 17 Los Angeles earthquake , which damaged storage facilities at three hospitals , according to Cathleen Kaufman , head of radiation management for the Los Angel es County Department of Health Services . There were no reports of contamination after the earthquake . But at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles , the loss of storage space because of earthquake damage may put a crimp in medical re search . `` I have put researchers on notice that after the first of the year th ey may find the use of radioactive materials restricted , '' said Donna Early , the hospital 's director of radiation and environmental safety . ( End optional trim ) Apart from the South Carolina facility , a dump in Richland , Wash. is th e only facility in the country that accepts low-level waste . The Washington dum p , however , serves only 11 western states , Alaska , Colorado , Hawaii , Idaho , Montana , Nevada , New Mexico , Oregon , Utah , Washington and Wyoming . The two dumps are classified as `` low level '' to distinguish them from facilities designed to accept spent fuel rods and other debris from nuclear power plants co ntaminated with highly toxic , long-lasting substances , such as plutonium that can remain dangerous for many thousands of years . But even `` low-level '' dump s can accept some long-lasting radioactive materials . ( Optional add end ) Unde r a 1980 law , several states assumed responsibility from the federal government for disposing of low-level nuclear waste . Regional compacts were formed with t he idea that each would be served by existing dumps in Nevada , South Carolina a nd Washington or by one of four new ones that were supposed to be in operation b y now . Until the new dumps opened , the three states with existing dumps agreed to accept waste from states outside their compacts . Those arrangements , howev er , were not popular with public officials in the those states , who feared the y would become permanent repositories for the nation 's nuclear waste . Nevada s ubsequently closed to all users . Closing the South Carolina dump will increase the pressure on California to build the proposed Ward Valley disposal facility i n the eastern Mojave desert , a controversial project currently tied up in litig ation and the focus of bitter opposition for a decade by anti-nuclear and enviro nmental organizations . MEXICO CITY A lone gunman assassinated presidential candidate Luis Donaldo Colo sio in March , according to the special prosecutor 's latest theory , which was roundly rejected by human rights activists , opposition politicians and citizens on Friday . Late Thursday , special prosecutor Miguel Montes Garcia sharply bac ked away from the government 's previously described view that a conspiracy was responsible for the death of Colosio , who was widely expected to be the next pr esident of Mexico . `` Recent investigations .. . strengthen the theory that the murder was committed by one man alone : Mario Aburto Martinez , '' Montes said in a statement . It came three days after a special commission to investigate th e assassination disbanded because the panel 's five members said they could not gain access to needed information . A Mexican congressional committee , created to investigate the crime , has made similar complaints . According to surveys , many Mexicans believe the government is covering up a high-level conspiracy to a ssassinate Colosio . In his statement , Montes denied rumors that Aburto , who h as been imprisoned while he awaits trial on charges connected with the assassina tion , is not the same suspect who was originally arrested . He also denied asse rtions that the one-inch difference in the size of the two bulletholes in Colosi o 's body indicates that the wounds were made by bullets of different calibers . Montes did not say where Aburto obtained the gun he allegedly used in the assas sination . He also did not discuss whether Aburto belonged to a political group , as relatives and friends have indicated . Nor did he mention a motive . Montes ' spokesman denied that the prosecutor 's statement signaled the end of an inve stigation that has embarrassed the government and overshadowed the presidential campaign . Even so , the latest development in the inquiry met with wide skeptic ism . ( Begin optional trim ) `` It 's a joke , '' said Sergio Aguayo , chairman of the independent Mexican Human Rights Academy in the capital . `` It is unacc eptable , a public relations game . They play with us all the time . That 's the problem with a totalitarian regime . '' Pedro Chavez , a 27-year-old news vendo r , chalked up Montes ' statement to pressure . `` The government and the people want an answer before the ( Aug. 21 presidential ) elections , '' he said . `` Still , the majority of the public says it is a conspiracy , and this will make the public more demanding than ever of a satisfactory answer . They have to get to the bottom of this . It 's not as simple as just going back to the original t heory . '' But Baja California Gov. Ernesto Ruffo Appel said the probe indeed ap peared to have returned to square one , telling reporters Friday in Tijuana : `` It seems that the information is concentrating on a scenario that existed in th e first days of the investigation . The scenario is the same one that there was two months ago . '' ( End optional trim ) Immediately after Colosio 's March 23 killing at a campaign rally in a working-class Tijuana neighborhood , police had portrayed the assassination as the act of a disturbed young man . But investiga Download 9.93 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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