IELTS
JOURNAL
29
Useful language to refer to graphs:
As can be seen from the graph…
It can be seen from the graph that …
The
graph
shows…
It can be concluded from the graph that…
From the figures/statistics, it can be inferred that…
The graph illustrates…
It is noticeable that …
We can see that …
It is clear that …
Overall, …
It is clear from the … that …
Writing an 'overview' not a conclusion
You don't need to write a conclusion for IELTS writing task 1.
You need to write an
"overview" of the information. But why don't you need to write a conclusion? What's the
difference between a conclusion and an overview?
First, a conclusion
is really a final judgment, decision or opinion. This is
perfect for the task
2 essay, but task 1 asks you to write a description without analysis or opinions. On the other
hand, an "overview" is a simple description of the main points.
It is a summary of the
information shown in the graph or chart.
Second, a conclusion should be at the end of a piece of writing. An
overview or general
summary could go either at the end or near the beginning. It is a
good idea to describe the
main features of the graph or chart near the beginning of your essay.
So, the suggested report structure for task 1 looks like this:
1.
Introduction: what does the chart show?
2.
Overview / summary: what are the most noticeable features?
3.
Specific details: try to write 2 paragraphs.
