Avvalo birinchi grammatik qoidalarni undan so’ng qiladigan xatolarni ko’rib chiqing bu sizni kelasida qilinadigan har qanday xatolardan saqlab qoladi. Uni tugatib test yechish sirlarini yaxshilab o’rganib chiqing


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to do

shni eslamoq

Jon remembered to lock the car before he went into the building – Tom binoga kirishidan oldin
mashinasini qulflashni esladi

doing

ganini eslamoq

Jon was inside the building and he remembered locking the car. – Tom bino ichida edi va u mashinani qulflaganligini esladi.

Forget

to do

shni unitish.

I forgot to buy a newspaper – gazeta sotib olishni unitdim

doing

ganini unitish.

I forgot buying a newspaper – Men gazeta sotib olganimni unutdim

Regret

to do

..dan afsuslanishni

We regret to inform you that you have failed –
Muvaffaqiyatsizligingiz haqida xabar berishdan afsusdamiz

doing

..ganidan afsuslanish

He regretted selling his house - Uyini sotganidan afsusda

Stop

to do

..ish uchun to’xtash

He stopped to fill the tank with petrol- U tankni benzin bilan to'ldirish uchun to'xtatdi

doing

..ni to’xtatish

He stopped drinking coffee because it upset his stomach – Uning oshqozinga yoqmagani uchun kofe
ichishni to’xtatdi





Eslatma: Buyerdagi ma’lumotlar yetarli bo’lmasa kitobning oxirida bu mavzu haqida kengroq ma’lumot berilgan…

Have trouble; have difficulty; waste; spend; there is no use; no use; it is no good; there is no point in; have a good time; it is worth; it is worthless; can`t stop, can`t imagine; can`t help; have fun, can`t avoid bu so’z va so’z birikmalaridan keyin gerund ishlatiladi.
1. Choose the correct answer.
Bobur stopped ...at weekends.
A) to work B) to have worked C) to working D) working
Izoh: Bilasizki stop fe’li o’zidan so’ng gerund ham to-infinitive ham olishi mumkin bunda biz doim tarjimaga e’tibor beramiz. Nimanidir qilish uchun to’xtash ma’nosida biz stop to-infinitive ishlatamiz. Agarda nimadur odatni yoki nimanidir to’xtashish xaqida gapirsak biz gerund ishlatamiz. Endi bu testga qarang buyerda Bobur dam olish kunlari ishlashni to’xtatdi deyabdi shu sababli stop working bo’ladi.
2. Choose the correct answer Stop…. this terrible noise at once!
A) to make B) making C) to making D) make
Izoh: Buyerda ham tarjimaga e’tibor berish kerak buyerda Bu daxshatli ovozni qilishni tezda to’xtating demoqchi shu sababli gerund ishlatiladi.
Choose the correct answer.
3. I clearly remember ... a red car outside his house.
A) to seeing B) seeing C) to see D)see
Izoh: Buyerda ham tarjimaga e’tibor berish kerak edi ko’rganimni eslayabman deyabdimi yoki ko’rishni eslayabman deyabdimi. Albata ko’rganimni eslayman deyabdi. Biz ganini eslamoq ma’nosida gerund ishlatardik.
4. Choose the correct answer.
Oh, dear! I'm very sorry! I forgot... the bread.
A) to buying B) to buy C) having bought D) buy

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