Avvalo birinchi grammatik qoidalarni undan so’ng qiladigan xatolarni ko’rib chiqing bu sizni kelasida qilinadigan har qanday xatolardan saqlab qoladi. Uni tugatib test yechish sirlarini yaxshilab o’rganib chiqing


Izoh: Pol bilan Sora stol band qilishi shart emasdi ammo ular band qilishgandi lekin ular bilmagandi shart emasligini. You needn’t have done


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Izoh: Pol bilan Sora stol band qilishi shart emasdi ammo ular band qilishgandi lekin ular bilmagandi shart emasligini. You needn’t have done the washing up as I was going to do that tomorrow.- Siz yuvishingiz zarur emasdi, sababi men ertaga bularni o’zim qilmoqchidim( buyerda ham bajarish shart emas edi lekin bajardi) o Didn’t need to o’tgan zamonda biror narsani bajarish shart bo’lmaydi, va siz uni bajarmaysiz.

    • He didn’t need to get up early, so he didn’t – U erta turishi shart emasdi, va u turmadi

Didn’t need to va needn’t have done
Needn’t have done = biror narsani bajarish shart emasdi, lekin biz uni bajardik va bajarib bo’lganimizdan keyin bilamiz uni shart emasligini.
Didn’t need to = biror narsani bajarish shart emasdi va biz uni bajarmadik chunki biz bilardik uni bajarish shart emasligini.

    • Why did he get up at 5 o’clock? He needn’t have got up so early. He could have stayed in bed longer – Nimaga u soat 5da turdi ? He bunchalar erta turishi shart emasdi. U ko’proq yotoqda qolishi mumkin edi.

    • He didn’t need to get up early, so he didn’t. –U erta turishi shart emasdi va turmadi.

Jadvalga e’tibor bering

Type

Modal verbs

Example

Ability(qobilyat)

Can Could

David can speak three languages –
He could speak fluent French he was 5


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