Best scientific research 2022
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- Export (thousand US dollars) Total: 186 065,3 237 491,9 327 557,4 404 591,1 500 888,5
- Import (thousand US dollars) Total: 51 812,9 153 003,1 152 940,8 97 349,6 103 634,6
- In order to further develop cooperation in the field of investment relations, it is proposed
- BEST SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH - 2022
- REFERENCES
BEST SCIENTIFIC
RESEARCH - 2022 53 Table 1. The structure of exports and imports between Uzbekistan and Tajikistan for 2017-2021 № Name of goods and services 2017 г. 2018 г. 2019 г. 2020 г. 2021 г. Export (thousand US dollars) Total: 186 065,3 237 491,9 327 557,4 404 591,1 500 888,5 1. Cotton fiber - - - - - 2. Foodstuffs, alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages and tobacco 6 795,4 9 975,4 54 156,7 57 364,2 69 628,2 3. Chemical products and products from it 34 958,6 34 660,9 38 659,1 70 418,5 64 655,1 4. Energy and oil products 1 198,3 45 600,0 37 292,6 37 485,7 54 913,4 5. Ferrous metals and products from it 1 166,3 14 526,0 12 041,5 29 435,9 32 884,2 6. Non-ferrous metals and products from it 184,0 359,9 1 218,4 3 016,6 4 016,2 7. Cars and equipment 13 489,8 12 295,7 15 167,0 19 781,7 25 447,5 8. Other 17 555,2 24 049,0 46 184,5 71 756,8 79 744,2 9. Services 110 717,7 96 025,0 122 837,6 115 331,7 169 599,7 Import (thousand US dollars) Total: 51 812,9 153 003,1 152 940,8 97 349,6 103 634,6 BEST SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH - 2022 54 1. Foodstuffs, alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages and tobacco 30,6 371,6 740,0 647,7 1 208,0 2. Chemical products and products from it 117,3 273,7 902,8 499,3 847,1 3. Energy and oil products - 29 766,4 28 822,9 11 359,9 13 613,2 4. Ferrous metals and products from it 1 582,8 2 103,7 7 913,6 10 251,7 12 314,2 5. Non-ferrous metals and products from it 662,7 520,3 5 369,8 3 227,1 4 012,5 6. Cars and equipment 456,0 1 319,8 4 366,1 2 137,3 3 285,1 7. Other 46 239,7 111 114,9 101 114,7 66 405,2 62 672,2 8. Services 2 723,8 7 532,7 3 710,9 2 821,4 5 682,3 Source: calculations based on data from the State Statistics Committee. In order to further develop cooperation in the field of investment relations, it is proposed: 1. Studying the issues of conducting joint research projects in such areas as agriculture (high-yielding varieties of crops and fruit trees, improving soil fertility, etc.), medicine and pharmaceuticals (medicines), chemical and physical processes in industry. 2. The Ministry of Innovation of the Republic of Uzbekistan to work out the issue of cooperation and signing a memorandum with the Innovation and Technology Park of the Darvaz region of Tajikistan. 3. Develop a program of interaction in the field of scientific, technical and innovative development of countries within the framework of bilateral cooperation and multilateral cooperation within the framework of the development strategy of the CIS countries until 2030. 4. Elaboration of questions on the organization of joint investment projects on the territory of the two countries in the field of innovative high-tech industrial production. BEST SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH - 2022 55 5. Exchange of experience between countries on joining international organizations and unions: - Experience of Tajikistan's accession to the WTO: lessons, conclusions and suggestions for Uzbekistan; - Experience of Uzbekistan's accession to the EAEU (as an observer country): lessons, conclusions and suggestions for Tajikistan. REFERENCES: 1. Source: calculations based on data from the State Statistics Committee. BEST SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH - 2022 56 METHODOLOGY OF STUDYING ENGLISH BY PRESCHOOL KIDS Uktamova Malikakhon Sheraliyevna Student of Tashkent state pedagogical university named after Nizami, Foreign languages faculty, English and literature, Uzbekistan. Annotation: At present, mastering the English language is one of the important and promising tasks of modern pedagogy, and with all the variety of teaching aids, methodological developments for mastering a foreign language by preschool children, the issue of choosing a methodology, setting goals and objectives for preschool education remains unresolved. The article presents a methodology for learning English by preschool children English insight for kids (intuitive English for children) through play activities, where the author defined the goals and objectives of preschool education in teaching English, as well as the classification of foreign games (J. Piaget et al.) and domestic scientists (L.S. Vygotsky, S.L. Rubinshtein, D.B. Elkonin), where the advantages of gaming methods in the process of obtaining certain skills in English are emphasized. As part of the English insight for kids methodology, games were classified into blocks, taking into account the psychological characteristics of preschool children. The following game blocks were identified: learning by seeing (learning through visual perception), learning by moving (learning through movement), learning by listening (learning through listening). Key words: preschool children, classification of games, preschool pedagogy, goals, tasks, mastering the English language, psychological characteristics of children, learning through movement, learning through visual perception, learning through listening. Recent years have witnessed a significant increase in interest in foreign languages, in particular in English. In the context of globalization, Russia's integration into Europe, the development and strengthening of interstate relations of our country in the field of politics, economics and culture, as well as the internationalization of almost all spheres of life, the problem of teaching foreign languages is becoming more and more acute. We are talking about the choice of educational technologies, the organization of methodological materials and the definition of goals and objectives of preschool education. Language acquisition is a complex process that takes a long time and requires careful organization on the part of the |
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