Best scientific research 2022

BEST SCIENTIFIC
RESEARCH - 2022 
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heart, prompts him to the path of faith, belief, honesty, moral purity, hard work, and humanity. 
For this reason, Sufism is interpreted as the main meaning of human life and activity, to 
make a living by honest work, remembering the name of God. This way of Sufism, in terms 
of its main essence, is also important because it connects religious faith and faith with 
worldly problems and encourages people to contribute to their just solution. 
The doctrine of Sufism appeared in the Islamic world in the middle of the 8th century. 
At first, it sprouted in the form of an ascetic movement. After the death of our Prophet 
Muhammad, there was a division in the Muslim community, especially during the time of the 
caliph Osman, it was customary to focus on wealth, to honor relatives and close friends with 
expensive gifts. By the time of the Ummaviya caliphate, palace luxuries, luxurious 
decorations, obsession with gold and silver, and accumulation of treasure were on the rise. 
That is, worldly affairs and love for worldly goods began to take the place of religious 
activities and obedience to God. This situation caused the displeasure of religious people 
who put the fulfillment of religious commandments above all worldly affairs and wealth. 
Among them there were muhaddiths who collected hadiths, companions who were poor and 
did not pay attention to housing and property. Some of them defended the religion and 
embarked on an open struggle, while the other part took contentment and asceticism (the 
word "ascetic" comes from the word "ascetic") as the main goal, protesting against the 
morals of courtiers, merchants, and the rich. those who propagated the idea of secularism 
as a sign, completely withdrew from social activities, engaged in chronic obedience. 
Where did the word Sufi come from? There are several views on this. Some say that 
this word comes from the word "pure", because a Sufi is one who stands in the first line of 
those who have entered the path of God. Some scholars said that it was derived from the 
word "suffa": the Companions of the Suffa were pious people who renounced the world 
during the lifetime of the Prophet, and they explained that the Sufis imitated them. Another 
group of scholars said that the word Sufi comes from the word "Safa", because the heart of 
this class shines with the sun of Safa. Others write that sufuh, which is derived from the 
word sufi "sufuh", is the conclusion of something, and because this community is the 
conclusion of the people, they are called Sufis. There are those who say that the word Sufi 
comes from the word "pure". Abu Rayhan Beruni in his work "Asorul Baqiya..." shows that 

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