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Variant 2020 [ENGLISHDTM]

l

ot

.Whi

l

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vi

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at

estpi

l

ot

,hebecamea(

4)…oft

heast

r

onaut

gr

oup.

3.A)l

eaves B)l

eavi

ngC)t

ol

eaveD)l

eave

4.A)sci

ent

i

stB)spy C)memberD)per

son

Whent

henewsofmyar

r

i

valspr

eadt

hr

ought

he

ki

ngdom ofLi

l

l

i

put

,gr

eat(

5)…ofpeopl

ecamet

o

see me f

r

om ever

y cor

ner of t

he i

sl

and.

Meanwhi

l

et

heKi

ng hi

msel

f(

6)… notdeci

de

whatt

odowi

t

hme.

5.A)bunches B)cr

owds C)her

ds D)f

l

ocks

6.A)coul

d

B)needs C)havet

o D)mi

ght

Iusedt

odr

i

nkl

i

keafi

shandsmokel

i

kea(

7)….

Igaveupsmoki

ng20year

sagoandIwoul

dur

ge

youngpeopl

enevert

o(

8)….I

t



ssuchast

upi

d

habi

t

.

Var

i

ant2020

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04

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e B)bi

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ntD)chi

mney

8.A)gi

vei

tup B)gi

vei

tback

C)t

akei

tup D)t

akei

taway

Ever

ybodyknowst

hatmyf

avour

i

t

edr

i

nki

s(

9)….

Ihaveonebot

t

l

el

eftandI



m goi

ng(

10)…i

tt

oa

f

r

i

endofmi

neforherbi

r

t

hday.She’

s80,God

bl

essher

.

9.A)j

am B)t

ea C)cappucci

no D)

champagne

10.A)t

ogi

vi

ng B)gave C)t

ogi

ve D)gi

vi

ng

Menr

eal

l

ydihavebi

ggerbr

ai

nst

hanwomen.

However

,t

hef

emal

ebr

ai

n(

11)…mor

eneur

ons,

whi

chmaymeant

hati

ti

smor

e(

12)….

Pr

egnancyandmot

her

hoodseemt

omakei

t

evenbet

t

er

.

11.A)i

scont

ai

ni

ng

B)hascont

ai

ned

C)cont

ai

n

D)cont

ai

ns

12.A)ef

f

i

ci

ent

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sonal

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nt

er

est

i

ng

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t

i

ous

Whent

heBeastappear

edBeaut

ywasshocked.

Butshemadeagr

eateff

or

tt

o(

13)…hert

er

r

or

,

andsal

ut

edhi

m.Af

t

erl

ooki

ngatherhesai

d:



Good–eveni

ng”.Herf

at

herwast

oo(

14)… t

o

r

epl

y,but Beaut

y answer

ed sweet

l

y:“Good

eveni

ng,Beast

.



13.A)pr

ot

ectB)save C)def

end D)hi

de

14.A)f

r

i

ght

eni

ng B)f

r

i

ght

ened

C)f

r

i

ght

en

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i

ght

ens

Aswi

t

hmanysci

ent

i

f

i

ct

heor

i

es,gl

obalwar

mi

ng

(

15)…notyetpr

oven.Butt

heevi

dencei

s

over

whel

mi

ng.I

ti

s(

16)…t

hatt

heEar

t

hhas

heat

edupsi

gni

f

i

cant

l

y.

15.A)ar

e B)bei

ng C)be D)i

s

16.A)cl

earB)cl

ean C)f

r

esh D)pur

e

Whenwewer

egr

owi

ngupwehadpet

sal

lar

ound

us.Weseemed(

17)…anew ki

ndofpetever

y

year

.Thatmeantl

ear

ni

ng how t

o (

18)… for

anot

heryoungani

mal

.

17.A)t

oget B)get

s C)get D)get

t

i

ng

18.A)wor

r

y B)save C)car

e D)keep

Var

i

ant2020

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ngl

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04

23

Text

s.

Bodyt

emper

at

ur

ei

st

hemeasur

ementoft

he

heati

nanani

mal



sbody.Thebodyofanani

mal

gener

at

esheatbybur

ni

ngfood.Butt

heani

mal

al

sol

osesheatt

oi

t

senvi

r

onment

.

Bi

r

dsandmammal

sar

ewar

m–bl

oodedani

mal

s.

Thei

rbody t

emper

at

ur

e al

mostal

ways st

ays

const

ant

.Thet

emper

at

ur

eoft

hei

renvi

r

onment

doesnotaff

ecti

t

.Thebodyofawar

m–bl

ooded

ani

malbal

ancest

heamountofheati

texchanges

wi

t

h t

he envi

r

onment wi

t

h t

he amount i

t

pr

oduces by bur

ni

ng food.Near

l

y al

lot

her

ani

mal

sar

ecol

d–bl

oodedani

mal

s.Thei

rbody

cannotbal

ancet

hi

sheatexchangesoaccur

at

el

y.

Asar

esul

t

,t

hei

rbodyt

emper

at

ur

echangeswi

t

h

t

emper

at

ur

eoft

hei

renvi

r

onment

.

1.Accor

di

ngt

ot

het

extwhi

choft

hefol

l

owi

ngi

s

t

r

ue?

A)Bodyt

emper

at

ur

eofhumanbei

ngsdepends

ont

het

emper

at

ur

eoft

heai

r

.

B)Col

d–bl

oodedani

mal

spr

oducet

hesame

amountofheatast

heyl

ose.

C)Mammal

s’bodyt

emper

at

ur

echangeswi

t

ht

he

t

emper

at

ur

eoft

heenvi

r

onment

.

D)War

m–bl

oodedani

mal

sal

mostal

wayshave

t

hesamebodyt

emper

at

ur

e.

2.Thephr

ase‘

gener

at

esheatbybur

ni

ngfood’i

n

t

het

extmeans….

A)pr

ovi

desal

otofener

gy

B)usesupf

oodt

opr

oduceheat

C)f

eel

swar

m t

hankst

ofi

r

e

D)usesf

i

r

et

odest

r

oyfood

On Sept

ember 21, 2004, t

he Smi

t

hsoni

an

I

nst

i

t

ut

i

on’

s newest museum, t

he Nat

i

onal

Museum ofAmer

i

canI

ndi

ans(

NMAI

)

,l

ocat

edon

t

heNat

i

onalMal

li

nWashi

ngt

onDC,openedi

t

s

door

st

o t

hepubl

i

c.Accor

di

ng t

o i

t

smi

ssi

on

st

at

ement

,t

hi

s museum i

s dedi

cat

ed t

o t

he

pr

eser

vat

i

on,st

udyand exhi

bi

t

i

on oft

he l

i

f

e,

l

i

t

er

at

ur

e,hi

st

or

yandar

t

soft

heNat

i

vePeopl

es

oft

heWest

er

nHemi

spher

e.TheNMAI



suni

que

ar

chi

t

ect

ur

al desi

gn and compr

ehensi

ve

col

l

ect

i

onat

t

r

actawi

der

angeofvi

si

t

or

scur

i

ous

aboutNat

i

veAmer

i

canhi

st

or

yandcul

t

ur

e.

Themuseum’

st

hr

eeexhi

bi

t

i

ongal

l

er

i

escont

ai

n

t

housands ofobj

ect

s,col

l

ect

ed over54–year

per

i

od.About70percentoft

hecol

l

ect

i

oni

s

f

r

om Nor

t

hAmer

i

ca,andabout30percenti

s

f

r

omCent

r

alandSout

hAmer

i

ca.

3.Whati

st

hemai

nai

mofopeni

ngNMAI

?

A)Todemonst

r

at

eawi

der

angeofuni

que

ar

chi

t

ect

ur

aldesi

gnsofWashi

ngt

on’

smuseums.

B)Todemonst

r

at

et

hedi

ffer

encei

nt

hewayof

l

i

vesofNor

t

handSout

hAmer

i

canI

ndi

ans.

C)Tosuppor

tandr

esear

cht

hel

i

feandcul

t

ur

eof

t

heI

ndi

ansofNor

t

handSout

hAmer

i

ca.

D)Tosel

luni

queobj

ect

scol

l

ect

edoveral

ong

per

i

odi

nNor

t

hAmer

i

ca.

4.Whatpar

tofNMAIcol

l

ect

i

oni

sf

r

omCent

r

al

andSout

hAmer

i

ca?

A)ahal

fB)54percentC)70percentD)one

t

hi

r

d

Has aut

umn al

r

eady st

art

ed? Anot

hert

r

i

cky

quest

i

on.Ther

e’

snoaccept

eddef

i

ni

t

i

onfort

he

begi

nni

ngoft

heseasonofmi

st

sandmel

l

ow

fr

ui

t

ful

ness.Ast

r

ol

oger

smai

nt

ai


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