Computer engineering

MUHAMMAD AL-XORAZMIY NAMED

TASHKENT UNIVERSITY INFORMATIONAL

TECHNOLOGY OF NUKUS BRANCH

“COMPUTER ENGINEERING” FACULTY

“INFORMATION SECURITY” DIRECTION

ESSAY

Author: Baltabaev B. ________

Inspector: Boranbaeva Q. ________

NUKUS-2020

Smart city

Smart City mission, is an urban renewal and retrofitting program by the government of India. On 25th June 2016, Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched this mission with an objective to develop 100 cities across the country having core infrastructure, harnessing technology and a clean and sustainable environment.

This mission works under the guidance of the Ministry of Urban Development a total of 48000 crores has been approved by the Indian Cabinet for this po mission.

Cities accommodate 31% of India’s population and contribute 63 per cent of GDP (census 2011). Urban areas are to house 40% of India’s population and contribute 75% of India’s GDP by 2030. This required comprehensive development of physical, institutional, social and economic infrastructure. The core infrastructure elements of the mission are adequate water supply, assured electricity supply, sanitation including soil waste management, efficient transport, good governance, sustainable environment, safety and security of citizens, robust it connectivity and health and education. The strategic components of a smart cities mission are city improvement (retrofitting) City renewal (redevelopment) and city extension (Green Field development) plus a pan-city initiative.

There are some challenges too, like low allocation of budget, lack of centre-state coordination, less number of skilled manpower and advanced technology, corruption at centre and state level etc.

However, this problem can be solved only by the active participation of citizens, funding from International bodies like World Bank, the participation of private players and Independence to local bodies to recognise the need of cities in a decentralised way.

In this way, Smart City mission, an innovative and new initiative by the government of India will drive economic growth and improve the quality of life of people.

Science and technology has immense use in domestic life. There is no home in today's world where technology had not impacted.

There are several gadgets we use in our houses today. A kitchen is incomplete without a blender, microwave, juicer, toaster, refrigerator, electric stove etc. We cannot imagine a life without a television or a mobile phone. If you are a person to indulge in a little more luxury, you would have an air-conditioner.

Technology has made life simpler and better. In the earlier days people used to expend their time on house-hold jobs and found lesser time to pursue their passions. Now men and women manage their work both at home and outside because of their appliances. Appliances have made life easier.

While technology has helped our lives easier, they have brought into our lives some concerns. We have become slaves to them and are inviting health problems because of our laziness. Environment pollution also has increased as appliances like air conditioners emit poisonous gases into the air. Mobile phones pose a threat too because of radiation and other psychological issues because of overuse.

The day we ease ourselves from the clutches of technology and use them limitedly, we can live happier lives.