Doing Business 2020

CHAPTER 8
References
Acharya, Viral V., Ramin P. Baghai, and Krishnamurthy V. 
Subramanian. 2013. “Labor Laws and Innovation.” Journal of 
Law and Economics 56 (4): 997–99.
Ades, A., and R. Di Tella. 1997. “National Champions and Corruption: 
Some Unpleasant Interventionist Arithmetic.” Economic Journal 
107: 1023–42.
Ahn, JaeBin, Zidong An, John Bluedorn, Gabriele Ciminelli, 
Zsóka Kóczán, Davide Malacrino, Daniela Muhaj, and Patricia 
Neidlinger. 2019. “Work in Progress: Improving Youth Labor 
Market Outcomes in Emerging Market and Developing 
Economies.” IMF Staff Discussion Note 19/02, International 
Monetary Fund, Washington, DC.
Ahsan, Reshad N. 2013. “Input Tariffs, Speed of Contract Enforcement, 
and the Productivity of Firms in India.” Journal of International 
Economics 90 (1): 181–92.
Alfaro, Laura, and Anusha Chari. 2014. “Deregulation, Misallocation, 
and Size: Evidence from India.” Journal of Law and Economics 
57 (4): 897–936.
Alimov, Azizjon. 2015. “Labor Protection Laws and Bank Loan 
Contracting.” Journal of Law and Economics 58 (1): 37–74.
Allcott, Hunt, Allan Collard-Wexler, and Stephen D. O’Connell. 
2016. “How Do Electricity Shortages Affect Industry? Evidence 
from India.” American Economic Review 106 (3): 587–624.
Almeida, Rita, and Pedro Manuel Carneiro. 2009. “Enforcement of 
Labor Regulation and Firm Size.” Journal of Comparative Economics 
37 (1): 28–46.
Alvarez, Roberto, and Rodrigo Fuentes. 2018. “Minimum Wage and 
Productivity: Evidence from Chilean Manufacturing Plants.” 
Economic Development and Cultural Change 67 (1): 193–224.

---

DOING BUSINESS 2020
130
Amirapu, Amrit, and Michael Gechter. 2019. “Labor Regulations and the Cost 
of Corruption: Evidence from the Indian Firm Size Distribution.” Review of 
Economics and Statistics, June 4. 
Andersen, Thomas Barnebeck, and Carl-Johan Dalgaard. 2013. “Power Outages 
and Economic Growth in Africa.” Energy Economics 38 (July): 19–23.
Asmal, Zaakhir, Haroon Bhorat, Ravi Kanbur, Marco Ranzani, and Pierella Paci. 
2018. “Minimum Wages and Labor Supply in an Emerging Market.” Policy 
Research Working Paper 8681, World Bank, Washington, DC. 
Asturias, Jose, Sewon Hur, Timothy J. Kehoe, and Kim Ruhl. 2017. “Firm Entry and 
Exit and Aggregate Growth.” NBER Working Paper 23202, National Bureau of 
Economic Research, Cambridge, MA.
Auriol, Emmanuelle. 2006. “Corruption in Procurement and Public Purchase.” 
International Journal of Industrial Organization 24 (5): 867–85.
Awasthi, Rajul, and Nihal Bayraktar. 2015. “Can Tax Simplification Help Lower Tax 
Corruption?” Eurasian Economic Review (5) 2: 297–330. 
Bardhan, P. 1997. “Corruption and Development: A Review of Issues.” Journal of 
Economic Literature 35: 1320–46.
Beck, Thorsten, Chen Lin, and Yue Ma. 2014. “Why Do Firms Evade Taxes? The 
Role of Information Sharing and Financial Sector Outreach.” Journal of Finance 
69 (2): 763–817.
Belitski, Maksim, Farzana Chowdhury, and Sameeksha Desai. 2016. “Taxes, 
Corruption and Entry.” Small Business Economics 47 (1): 201–16.
Benhassine, Najy, David McKenzie, Victor Pouliquen, and Massimiliano Santini. 
2018. “Does Inducing Informal Firms to Formalize Make Sense? Experimental 
Evidence from Benin.” Journal of Public Economics 157 (January): 1–14.
Berkowitz, Daniel, Chen Lin, and Yue Ma. 2015. “Do Property Rights Matter? 
Evidence from a Property Law Enactment.” Journal of Financial Economics 
116 (3): 583–93.
Bertók, J. 2005. “The Role of Transparency in Preventing Corruption in Public 
Procurement: Issues for Consideration.” In Fighting Corruption and Promoting