Egamberdiyeva Kamola. 018-14 group

Egamberdiyeva Kamola. 018-14 group

Task 1

What are the aims of a plan?(reasons for planning)

Firstly, in order to begin with lesson planning, it is important to know the aims and objectives of the course being taught to students. A teacher should be prepared not only to teach the students but also to make sure that they take some fruitful thought regarding the lesson at the end of the class.

Secondly, it is important to make sure that the planned lesson is understandable by the students. The teacher should prepare different explanation methods for the students to understand the topic easily. The methods could include giving real-life examples or creating a hypothetical situation related to the topic. Moreover, showing videos related to the topic may also assist in better understanding. Including activities related to the lesson is helpful for students to remember the topic being taught.

The last, in order to check the understanding after the planning and learning activities, it is important that the teacher drafts questions in different ways to check the knowledge and understanding of the topic. It’s the teacher’s decision to check the understanding orally or in writing. For this question answer session, time is required. The questions have to be preplanned. The teacher should be aware of what she planned for the students to learn so that questions can be drafted accordingly. Also, activities can be planned to check the knowledge and understanding of the matter.

Task2

Write a list of any written or mental plans you make in your daily life apart from teaching (e.g. shopping lists).

a) What do you use your plans for?

I am going to show my shopping plan.

It is sometimes difficult to obey plans because, I just need to get out with what's on my list. But anyway I ll try...

Firstly, I look at my finances and decide how much I have to spend. I will make a budget and stick to it. Secondly, if I just have a vague idea of what i want, I look through about my needs by examining what I already have. It is also important that grouping like items together, as you'll likely be visiting the same stores for those items.

b) How useful are the plans?

One of the most beneficial aspect of planning is in creating goals to accomplish. When you sit down and write out what you want to accomplish you will be surprised how this goal structure lends itself to creating a plan for accomplishing them. There are a couple of different strategies when working on goals. Some of the more popular include creating three goal types, short-term, mid-term, and long-term. You create your goals and identify your direction and you become prepared for what is coming next. The more prepared you are the better you are able to handle problems as they arise. Even more than handling problems as they arise the art of careful planning will help you to uncover potential problems before they even occur. When you work to carefully plan out a direction you’ll undoubtedly uncover possible bumps in the road along the way. If you aren't careful in your planning you may never discover them until its too late.

c) How much do you deviate from your plans as you carry them out?

In common I dont like deviate from my plans because if I change even a little thing, I have to change all the things.

Beforehand I need to look through everything otherwise I may have to change the whole plan from the beginning to the end.

Task 3

Make an A & D chart (see page 186) for planning lessons.

Advantages of lesson planning

• It inspires the teacher to improve the further lessons.

• It helps the teacher in evaluating his teaching.

• It develops self confidence in the teacher.

• Proper care is taken on take into consideration, the level and previous knowledge of students.

• The teaching matter is organized in a time-frame.

• It inspires the teacher to ask proper and important questions.

• It provides guidance to the teacher as to what and home he should teach.

• It helps in creating the interest of students towards the lesson.

• It stimulates the teacher to think in an organized manner.

•It helps the teacher to understand to objectives properly.

Disadvantages of Lesson-Planning

• In new or odd situations teacher feels himself helpless.

• Sometimes simple matters become complicated.

• More time is required to plan a lesson.

• Teacher cannot work/teach independently.

• There is lack of flexibility in lesson-planning.

• The teaching process becomes more difficult.