English-4U. De’s grammar book 2


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ENGLISH-4U.DE’S GRAMMAR BOOK 2

Intermediate level (CEFR A2)



Table of Contents
  1. Some or any 1
  2. Past simple 10
  3. Simple future tense 23
  4. Going to Future 23
  5. Comparison of adjectives 30
  6. Prepositions of place 39
  7. Prepositions of time 47
  8. Adjective or adverb 54
  9. Possessive pronouns 62
  10. Present perfect simple 68
  11. Present perfect with for and since 73
  12. Present perfect or past tense 75
  13. Past progressive 80
  14. Past simple or progressive 84
  15. Relative clauses 90
  16. Modal verbs (can, may, must) 95
  17. Conjunctions 102
  18. Reflexive Pronouns 105
  19. Verbs with no progressive form 115
  20. Irregular verbs list 116

Copyright notice:
Copyright © by Herwig Rothländer. All Rights Reserved.
The material in this book may be used freely for any non-commercial use. You may use this book for personal, teaching and classroom use.
You may give copies of this book to your friends, colleagues and students as long as you don’t
change anything.

SOME – ANY

We use some und any with uncountable things or when we cannot specify or do not need or want to specify a number or an exact amount.




SOME 1. In sentences when you expect a positive answer and with demands.
Examples: I bought some very nice postcards. Give me some orange juice, please.
2. In polite questions or requests or if we expect the answer "YES".

Examples: Would you like some more coffee? Do we have some time to go to the cinema?


ANY 1. In questions Have you got any blue shoes?



  1. In negations No, I haven't got any.




  1. In conditional clauses If I had any, I would wear them.

Compound uses of some and any:

We can combine some and any with other words:





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