Rules:
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Examples:
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1. If the subject of the sentence performs the action and there is the object in the sentence, this sentence is in the active voice.
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eg. Sora Eshontorayeva played the role of Opheliya in Hamlet in 1935.
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2. If the subject of the sentence is under the influence of action, the verb is used in the passive voice.
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eg. The role of Opheliya was played by Sora Eshonto’rayeva in 1935.
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The formation of the passive voice in simple tenses
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Passive tenses are formed by adding the auxiliary verb to be to the appropriate tense. And the past participle formed from the main verb at all times
remains unchanged: S+ to be +P.P
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1. Present tense
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eg. These works are written by me
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2. Past tense
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eg. These works were written by my grandfather some years ago
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3. Future tense
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eg. These works will be written by my grandchildren after twenty years
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Task 5. Students should be divided into two groups. Then one student from each group must leave the room. Have the members of the group change the places of the objects in the classroom putting them into unusual places. For example, they can put key on the teacher’s desk, the chairs — next to the board, the textbook — on the floor, etc. After they change the places of the objects, ask the two students to come into the classroom. They must guess what has been changed there and make up sentences with Passive Voice. e.g. “The key was put on the desk”, “The cup was broken” etc. The player who makes up more correct sentences with Passive Voice becomes the winner.
Task 6. Divide the group into several pairs. Let each pair say one piece with the author of a famous work written or with the actor of a famous role played. Have the other pairs identify each statement as True/False.
eg. The famous Othello tragedy was written by W. Shakespeare – (True)
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