Exercise. Select the word combinations to complete the sentences

1.Amir Temur.

Amir Temur 14-15 asrlarda Maveraunnaxrni boshqargan. Tarixchilarning fikriga ko'ra, uning vatani Maveraunnaxrda madaniyat, me'morchilik, san'at, fan va savdo hayratlanarli darajada rivojlangan. Temurning ichki siyosati uning tashqi siyosatidan tubdan farq qilar edi va Maveraunnaxrning moddiy va madaniy darajasini maksimal darajaga ko'tarishga qaratilgan edi. Amir Temur Samarqand va uning tug'ilgan shahri bo'lgan Shahrisabsda aholiga xizmat ko'rsatish va maishiy xizmatni rivojlantirishga alohida e'tibor bergan. Samarqand buyuk savdo markaziga aylandi. Savdoda o'z kapitalining etakchi rolini ta'minlash uchun Temur qasddan Samarqand bilan raqobatdosh bo'lgan eski savdo markazlarini buzdi. Temur shtatlar poytaxtining gullab-yashnashiga ishonch hosil qilish uchun juda ko'p azob chekdi. Samarqand u bosib olgan barcha davlatlarning sobiq poytaxtlarining yorqinligini xira qilishi kerak edi. Aynan shu erda Temur buyuk quruvchi sifatida o'zining xotirasini qoldirdi, zabt etilgan mamlakatlardan olib kelingan urushlarini ulkan binolarga sarf qildi, bu esa mehmonlarga hanuzgacha o'chmas taassurot qoldirmoqda. Temur o'z davlatiga nafaqat bosib olingan mamlakatlarning moddiy boyliklarini, balki ko'plab tarixchilar, shifokorlar, me'morlar, ilohiyotchilar, hunarmandlar va boshqa san'at va fan namoyandalarini ham olib kelgan.

Exercise. 1. Select the word combinations to complete the sentences.

1. According to historians, culture, architecture, arts, science and trade flourished astoundingly in his native Maveraunnakhr. 2.Temur`s home policy was radically different from his foreign one and was aimed at raising the material and cultural level of Maveraunnakhr to the maximum

3. Amir Temur paid special attention to developing public service and amenities in Samarqand and his birthplace Shakhrisabs. Samarkand turned a great center of trade. 4.To guarantee the leading role of his capital in trade Temur intentionally broke the old trade centers which rivaled Samarkand. 5. Temur took great pains to be sure the states capital flourished.

Exercise 2. Change the following sentences into interrogative and negative sentences.

1. In what centuries did Amir Temur rule Maveraunnahr?

2.Which action of Timur caused the material and cultural level of Maveraunnahr to be expected?

3. What area did Amir Temur pay special attention to in Samarkand and Shakhrisabs?