Austrian Journal of Technical and


Objects and methods of research


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Scopus, Web of ScienceAustriya-11-12,2019 (2) - копия

Objects and methods of research 
As objects of study used samples of salted 
sand coast Kazakhdarya drained bottom of the 
Aral Sea. Samples were taken at a depth of 0–
5 sm. 
As an additive-fixer was used solution 
HSC which is not used as a finished product, 
and at the time of formation of the dilute 
solutions of sodium silicate and of calcium 
chloride, as distinguishing the product as gaz 



11-12, 2019 
39 
and water- haz a colloidal dispersion degree at 
stages sol-gel of transition. Calcium chloride is 
obtained Kokands chemical plant, where 10–
11% solution of this compound is part of the 
production waste — distilled liquid that is a 
waste 
of 
soda 
ash. 
Distilled 
liquid 
composition: CaCl
2
–11–12%, H
2
O — 83–
84%, NaCl — 4,0–4,5%, CaCO
3
–0,50–0,55%, 
MgO — 0,08–0,09%. fixing was carried out 
surface treatment solutions of sand by spraying 
HSC the desired concentration. Fixing the 
solutions HSC prepared by draining 0.2, 0.5, 
0.8 and 1.1% solutions of sodium silicate and 
of calcium chloride at the rate of receipt of 
predetermined amounts of the activeproduct 
and HSC fixer composition with sawdust. HSC 
having a high value of specific surface area 
andrespectively the adsorption capacitance for 
waste water treatment is not used as a finished 
product, and at the time the diluted solution of 
sodium silicate and calcium chloride. Thus as 
well as the first case, distinguishing the 
product is a colloidal dispersion degree at the 
stage transition sol-gel. The essence of the 
method of cleaning colored water is formation 
of silicate sorption calcium systems at the 
transition “sol-gel”. Purification of dyed 
wastewater is performed as follows: to a 
colored waste water containing dyes are 
administered dilute solutions of calcium 
chloride, sodium silicate and aluminum 
sulphate and mixed. Occurs flocculation and 
coagulation slurry. Maximum lighting solution 
comes practically instantly, so that after 2–5 
minutes of slurry possible to separate.

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