Exampro a-level Physics (7407/7408)


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Bog'liq
3.4.1.8-Conservation-of-energy

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(Total 1 mark)







Q6. A bungee rope of unstretched length 50 m is designed to allow a 70 kg man to come to rest 85 m below the platform from which he jumps.
(a) Calculate the energy stored in the rope when the man has come to rest.
Ignore the weight of the rope.
Gravitational field strength, g = 9.8 N kg–1
Energy stored ........................................
(2)


(b) Calculate the gravitational potential energy lost by the man when he has come to rest.


Gravitational potential energy ..............................................
(3)
(Total 5 marks)

Q7. The diagram below shows a child coming down a slide in a playground. The vertical height of the slide is 3.0 m. The angle between the main slope of the slide and its vertical support is 50°.
acceleration of free fall g = 9.8 m s–2



(a) The child has a mass of 41 kg. Calculate the gain in gravitational potential energy as the child climbed to the top of the slide.


Gravitational potential energy gained ......................................
(2)


(b) Assume that the slide is frictionless.


(i) Use your answer to part (a) to calculate the speed of the child when reaching the bottom of the slide.
Speed ...................................

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