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Sport in Our Life
People all over the world are fond of sports and games. Sport makes people healthy, keeps them fit, more organized and better disciplined. It unites people of different classes and nationalities. Many people do sports on their personal initiative. They go in for skiing, skating, table tennis, swimming, volley-ball, football, body-building, etc.
All necessary facilities are provided for them: stadiums, sport grounds, swimming pools, skating rinks, skiing stations, football fields. Sport is paid much attention to in our educational establishments. Gymnastics is a part of children's daily activities in the kindergartens. Physical culture is compulsory subject at schools and colleges. Professional sport is also paid much attention to in our country. In city, where I live, there are diferent sporting societies, clubs and complexes. Practically all kinds of sports are popular in our country, but football, gymnastics and tennis enjoy the greatest popularity. As for me, I go in for table tennis (ping-pong). It needs mobility, liveliness and much energy. It keeps a person in a good form. I have been playing tennis for five years, but the more I play, the more I like it. I get a real joy taking part in competitions or simply playing with my friends. Sometimes, I go to tennis courts.
Certainly, there's a great distance between my manner of playing and such favourites as Jim Courier, Stephan Edberg, Pete Sampras, Boris Becker, Per Korda, but I do my training with great pleasure and hope to play as well as our best players do.
Sport
Common sports
snooker/pool/billiards motor-racing
Equipment - what you hold in your hand
golf - club squash/tennis/badminton - racket darts - dart archery - bow cricket/table-tennis/baseball - bat hockey - stick snooker/pool/billiards - cue canoeing - paddle rowing - oar fishing - rod/line
Athletics - some field events
discus
She’s a good sprinter, [fast over short distances]
He’s a great long-distance runner, [e.g. 5000 metres, marathon]
Jogging round the park every Saturday’s enough for me.
Verbs and their collocations in the context of sport
Our team won/lost by three goals/points.
She broke the Olympic record last year.
He holds the record for the 100 metres breast-stroke.
Liverpool beat Hamburg 4-2 yesterday.
The team have never been defeated, (more formal than beat]
How many goals/points have you scored this season?

  1. think I’ll take up bowls next spring and give up golf.

People who do particular sports
-er can be used for many sports, e.g. footballer, swimmer, windsurfer, high-jumper, cricketer, golfer, etc. Player is often necessary, e.g. tennis-player, snooker-player, darts- player; we can also say football-player, cricket-player. Some names must be learnt separately, e.g. canoeist, cyclist, mountaineer, jockey, archer (not archerer), gymnast.

  1. Which of the sports opposite are these people probably talking about?

  1. The ball has a natural curve on it so it doesn’t go in a straight line on the grass.’

  2. ‘Provided it’s not too windy at the top, there’s no problem.’

  3. ‘It is incredibly noisy, fast and dangerous, but it’s really exciting to watch.’

  4. ‘You get sore at first and can hardly sit down, but you get used to it after a while.’

  5. ‘It’s all a matter of balance really.’

  6. ‘You need a good eye and a lot of concentration.’

  1. Look at the sports page of one or two newspapers (either in English or in your own language). Are there any sports mentioned not listed at A opposite? If so, what are their English names? Use a bilingual dictionary if necessary.

  2. Name one other piece of equipment necessary to play these sports apart from the item given, as in the example. What special clothing, if any, is worn for each sport?

Example: golf: clubs, ba\\e>

  1. archery: bow,

  2. badminton: racket,

  3. hockey: stick,

  4. baseball: bat,

  5. darts: darts,

  1. Collocations. Fill the gaps with suitable verbs.

  1. Were many records at the Olympics?

  2. We’ve been so many times we deserve to be bottom of the league!

  3. Congratulations! How many points did you by?

  4. You should jogging. That would help you lose weight.

  5. Who the world record for the 1000 metres? Is it a Russian?

  6. I only ever once a goal, and that was sheer luck.

  1. What do you call a person who...?

  1. does the long-jump? a lonq-jumper 5 does gymnastics?

  2. rides horses in races? 6 plays hockey?

  3. drives cars in races? 7 plays football?

  4. throws the discus/javelin? 8 does the pole-vault?

  1. Make sure you know which sports these places are associated with, as in the example. Use a dictionary if necessary.

  1. court tennis, zquaeh, etc. 5 rink

  2. course 6 alley

  3. ring 7 piste

pitch


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