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Date:_____________ LESSON 17
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Date:_____________LESSON 17Theme: Phonetic drill I.The aims of the lesson: __________________________________ _______________________________________________________ II.The procedure of the lesson: Act.1. Vocabulary exercises. INGLIZCHA - O’ZBEKCHA LUG’AT
Act.2. Read the text; Read and translate the text into Uzbek. Try to retell the text. Text THE PARTS OF BODY The human body consists of the following main parts: a head, a torso and limbs. Our head is the centre of all bodily activity. The forehead, the eyes, the eyebrows and the eyelashes, the nose, the mouth, the cheeks and the chin, make the face. The mouth consists of two lips, teeth and a tongue. The eyes and the ears are very important organs. We see with our eyes and we hear with our ears. The main parts of the torso are the chest, the shoulders, the blades, the back, the waist and the hips. The leg consists of a thigh, a calf, a knee, a chin, an ankle and a foot. The foot in its turn consists of a heel, a sole, an instep, a ball and toes.
Our head is the centre …………………………………………………… The forehead, the eyes …………………………………………………. The mouth consists of two lips ………………………………………… We see with our eyes and we hear ……………………………………. The main parts of the torso are ………………………………………… The leg consists of a thigh………………………………………………. The foot in its turn consists………………………………………………. Date:_____________LESSON 18Theme: THE ADJECTIVE I.The aims of the lesson: __________________________________ _______________________________________________________ II.The procedure of the lesson: Act. 1. Read and learn. Grammar revision. SIFAT (THE ADJECTIVE) Predmetning belgi yoki xususiyatini bildiruvchi so’zlar sifat deyiladi. Sifat ifodalangan belgi yoki xususiyat har xil bo’lishi mumkin. Masalan: red – qizil, sweet – shirin, big – katta, clever – aqlli, young – yosh, greedy – ochko’z, interesting – qiziqarli va boshqalar. Ularning ayrimlari predmetning rangi yoki tusini anglatsa ayrimlari predmetning nimadan qilinganligini ko’rsatadi. Sifat strukturasiga ko’ra sodda (simple), yasama (derived) va qo’shma (compound) bo’lishi mumkin. a)sodda sifatlar: Tub morfemalardan iborat bo’lgan sifatlar sodda sifatlar deyiladi. Sodda sifatlar uzoq va so’z yasovchi affikslarga bo’linmaydi. Masalan: big – katta, green – yashil, clever – aqlli, warm – issiq, clean – toza, dry – quruq va boshqalar.
b) yasama sifatlar: Yasama sifatlar tub sifatlarga so’z yasovchi affikslar qo’shilishidan tashkil topadi. Masalan: cream – creamy, care – ful – careful, un – mind – ful – unmindful. c) qo’shma sifatlar (Compound adjectives) Bu sifatlar o’z navbatida ikkiga bo’linadi: 1) oddiy qo’shma sifatlar:trouble – free, true – blue, true – bred, sea – born. 2) qo’shma yasama sifatlar: blackguardly, black – hearted.
coast – to – coast – qirg’oqdan – qirg’oqgacha black - & - white television – rangsiz (oddiy) televizor Sifat darajalari (Degrees of comparision) Sifat darajalari maxsus morfemalar yordamida asliy sifatlarning o’z morfemalarini o’zgartirishlari yoki sintaktik yo’l bilan boshqa so’zlarga birikishlari natijasida aniqlayotgan so’zlarning belgi yoki xususiyatlariga ko’ra bir biriga teng, ortiq yoki kamroqligini anglatadi. a) oddiy daraja (Positive degree) b) qiyosiy daraja (Comparative degree) c) orttirma daraja (Superlative degree) Sifatning oddiy darajasi predmetlarning belgi yoki xususiyatlarini va boshqa predmetlarning belgi yoki xususiyatlariga solishtirmay ifodalovchi kategorial formadir. Masalan: He’s as tall as Bob - U Bobdek baland. Sifatning qiyosiy darajasi bir predmet belgi yoki xususiyatlarini ikkinchi predmet belgi yoki xususiyatlaridan ortiqroq, yuqoriroq yoki kamroq ekanligini ko’rsatadi. Sifatning orttirma darajasi bir turkumdagi predmetlar ichidan yoki bir nechtasining belgi yoki xususiyatiga ko’ra, qolganlaridan juda ortiq yoki kamligini ko’rsatadi. Masalan: hottest, shortest, tallest.
Translate it into Uzbek. Notice the adjectives in the sentences. Cindy and Stewart got married today They had the biggest wedding of the year. Everyone was there. Cindy had a lovely white dress. She was the prettiest girl at the wedding. Stewart was a very handsome groom. Today they were the happiest people in the world. Form the superlative form of the adjective. Follow the examples. Cindy and Stewart/ happy couple/world/are/the Cindy and Stewart are the happiest couple in the world. Helen / ambitious girl/ our school. Helen is the most ambitious girl in our school 1. Ali/lazy student/class/is/in 2. The Nile/long river/the world/in/is 3. Ayse and Nursen/smart girls/ in their class/are 4. Mount Everest/high mountain/in/is/the world. 5. Istanbul/in/beautiful city/is/the world. III. Homework Follow the examples. He is very strong. He can lift almost anything. He is strong enough to lift almost anvthinq. 1. Mr. White's car is very big. It can hold seven people. 2. Barbara is very lucky. She can have everything she wants. 3. Mr. White is very energetic. He likes to work in the garden every day. 4. Tom is very hungry. He is going to eat five helpings of pilaf. 5. I’m very thirsty. I am going to drink five glasses of water. Download 0.79 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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