Forex Trading Using Intermarket Analysis
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Forex Trading Using Intermarket Analysis - Forex Strategies ( PDFDrive )
oUTPUT layer
The output layer is where the network’s forecasts are made. During training, the network makes its forecasts, errors are computed and “connection weights” between neurons are adjusted prior to the next training iteration. Connection weights are altered by an algorithm—the “learning law,” including the back-propagation method—to minimize output errors. Lots of adjustments may be necessary at any point along the way to get the desired results. Two types of real number outputs in financial analysis include price forecasts, such as the next day’s high and low, and forecasts of forward- shifted technical indicators, such as the five-day moving average value for two days in the future. The network developers have to decide not only what output to forecast but also how far into the future to make the forecast. Then comes extensive testing to verify the accuracy of the network’s forecasts. Testing is performed by creating an independent test file of data not used during the training process. In the testing mode the neural network is given these new inputs and uses the representation that it had previously learned to generate its forecasts so the network can be evaluated under real-time conditions. This is analogous to “walk-forward” or “out-of-sample” testing of rule-based trading strat- egies. The developers can compare performance results from various networks and decide which network to use in the final application. 69 ForeX trading using interMarket anaLysis As with other aspects of neural network and intermarket analysis research, there are a number of ways to evaluate performance of a neu- ral network-based trading strategy. Traders should not attempt to tweak it by making human “adjustments” without going through the whole development cycle as such changes could undermine the accuracy and integrity of the network’s forecasts and results. That is one reason why traders are not given the option within VantagePoint to make any change in parameters because the best parameter choices have already been defined after more exhaustive research than most traders could ever accomplish. The result is a trading tool that is not only highly accurate but also very simple to use even by novice forex traders. Traders do not have to be rocket scientists to apply the forecasting capabilities of neural networks in trading the forex markets. Download 1.29 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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