Go’daklik va ilk bolalik davri Maxkamova Shaxnoza Kognitiv Kognitiv

Ilk bolalnk davrida psixik taraqqiyot
Ilk bolalik davri. Go‘daklik davridan so‘ng rivojlanishning yangi bosqichi ilk bolalik (1-3 yosh) davri boshlanadi, Ilk bolali davri bola hayotidagi eng ahamiyatta molik, uning kelajakdagi psixologik rivojlanishini belgilab beruvchi-muhim davr hisoblanadi. Bu davrdagi rivojlanishning asosini bolaning to‘tri yurishi, mulohotta kirishishi va predmeatsh faoliyatni egallash xususiyatlari tashkil etadi.
Tikka va to‘g‘ri yura olish imkoni bolani, doimiy ravishda yangi ma’lumotlarni egallashga zamin bo‘ladi. Bu yoshdagi bolalar o‘z xatti—harakatlari bilan juda faol va kattalar bilan muloqotga kirishishga intiluvchan bo‘ladilar. 3-7 yoshgacha bulgan davr bogcha yoshi davri xisoblanadi. Maktabgacha yoshdagi bolalar psixologiyasida juda tez sifat uzgarishlari bulishini inobatga olgan xolda 3 davrga (3-4yosh) kichik maktabgacha davri(4-5yosh)kichik bogcha yoshi urta maktabgacha davr( urta bogcha yoshi) 6-7 yosh va katta maktabgacha davr katta bogcha yoshilarga ajratish mumkin.
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predmetlarni o’rganish
individual predmetli o’yinlar, kollektiv syujetli-rolli o’yinlar
individual va guruhiy ijod
musobaqa o’yinlar
3-7yoshli bolalar psixik rivojida badiiy-ijodiy faoliyat bulgan musikaning xam axamiyati xam juda katta. Musika orkali bolalar ashula aytishga, musika oxangiga mos ritmik xarakatlar kilishga urganadilar. 3-7 yosh davrida bolalar asosiy faoliyati kuyidagi ketma-ketlikda keladi:
E’tiboringiz uchun rahmat!!!
Maxkamova Shaxnoza
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