Hakikat Kitabevi Publications No: 10 answer to an enemy of islam
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Question: “The religion has been perfected with the Book and
the Sunna. ’Ibâdât not permitted by these two are bida’. Now, is it proper to say that the adillat ash-Shar’iyya are four?” Answer: The scholars of Ahl as-Sunna said that the adillat ash- Shar’iyya are four: the Book, the Sunna, qiyâs al-fuqahâ’ and ijmâ’ al-Umma. Yet the last two originate from the first two. Therefore, in actuality, they are two: the Book and the Sunna. A rule which is put by ijmâ’, that is, by consensus, has to be based upon a proof, a document from the Book or the Sunna. Also qiyâs can be a proof for ijmâ’. An example of this is the ijmâ’ which was applied for electing Abû Bakr as-Siddîq (radiy-Allâhu ’anh) the caliph. A hadîth sherîf reported by one person can be a proof, too. For, the documentation by ijmâ’ does not need its proof to be certain. It is a document because it is the ijmâ’. If it were a condition for its proof to be certain, the ijmâ’ would be unnecessary; the proof would be the document. For qiyâs also, a proof, a principle from the Book or the Sunna is necessary. For, qiyâs discloses a hidden, concealed rule existing in the Book and the Sunna. It does not add a rule to them. That is, it does not invent but reveals rules. It explains a general rule for furû’ (the branch of science not only to be believed but also to be practised). And ijmâ’ can be a support, a source for qiyâs. The Sunna is the – 113 – interpretation and explanation of the Book. Then, the only source of Islam is the Book of Allâhu ta’âlâ. Today some tekke shaikhs and false, mendacious men of tasawwuf, when they are blamed for their behaviour incompatible with Islam, say, “These are harâm in zâhir (exterior, apparent) knowledge. We have bâtin (hidden) knowledge. So they are halâl for us.” It is disbelief to say so. A person who says so or who approves such statements becomes a disbeliever. Explaining them away (ta’wîl) or saying them without knowing their meanings is not excusable. These zindîqs say, “You acquire knowledge from books. But we aquire it from its owner, that is, directly from Muhammad (’alaihi ’s-salâm). In case we are not satisfied with it, we ask and learn from Allah. We do not need to read books or to learn from a master. To attain to Allah it is necessary to give up the exterior knowledge and not to learn Islam. If our way had been wrong, would we have attained to such high states and karâmât or have been seeing nûrs (spiritual lights) and prophets’ souls? When we do something sinful we are informed of it in our dreams. In our dream, Allâhu ta’âlâ gives us permission to do something which you term harâm, and we know that it is halâl for us.” Such words, which aim to sabotage Islam, are ilhâd. That is, they mean to change the overt meanings in the Book and the Sunna. They are dalâla, that is, deviation from the path of Believers. They mean to make fun of Islam. Such depraved words should not be believed. It is disbelief even to doubt that they are wrong. He who says or believes so is called a Download 2.37 Kb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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