I welcoming remarks
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Central asia
"a cooling rationality".
A number of fundamental and deep factors that determine the commonality of our cultures and our civilization: a) a single cosmos of the peoples of Central Asia - take our myths, our epics and legends; b) Navruz; c) the cult of fire; d) cult of the breeding ground; e) the cult of ancestors; f) a common history. In July, 751, not far from Taras, the combined forces of the Arabs and the Central Asian Turks - the Karluks and the Turgash - inflicted a crushing defeat on the army of Tang China. Subsequently, it was these two ethnic groups - Karluks and Turgashes - who played a major role in shaping the title ethnic groups of Central Asia. According to Academician Bartold, this victory has cultural-historical and cultural-civilizational significance for the region. It secured the development of Muslim culture in Central Asia. As a result of the tranmission, Islam also became a centrifugal force for spreading its humanistic ideas in the region, as well as in the steppe zone among nomadic Turkic tribes. 54 The traditions of state secularism, the correlation of authority and Islam, Sufism and authority, tolerance and intolerance in societies are of particular interest from the point of view of a possible understanding of why we are so secular and tolerant today, why we managed to preserve peace in a multi- confessional and multi-ethnic space, why "not fell into the utopia of the neo-Caliphate, why Uzbekistan could firmly resist extremism and terrorism, did not and will not become part of the Afghan "break line". The creative potential and traditions of original culture accumulated in antiquity and early Middle Ages, create prerequisites for the "Central Asian Renaissance" in the new historical conditions. It is not surprising that the Central Asian region stands out within the framework of a single Islamic civilization. This is the spiritual heritage of the outstanding figures and thinkers of Central Asia - Al-Farabi, Ahmad Yassavi, Alisher Navoi, Abdurrahman Jami, Makhtumkuli, Abai, and so forth. Despite the political boundaries, the peoples of the region live in the same cultural and civilizational space, have common traditions, culture, religion and history. Naturally, it is impossible to divide the heritage of the region. This property belongs to the entire population of our common space. Comprehending this leads us to new ideas for regional integration, in order to broaden our understanding of its possibilities. |
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