Ielts speaking Actual Tests and Suggested Answers
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Foydali Speaking actual tests(Feb-May)
Vocabulary
Go without saying (that) to be completely obvious or true To some/a certain/a limited extent (phrase) partly, but not completely Entrepreneur (noun) someone who uses money to start businesses and make business deals Garment (noun) a piece of clothing. This word is used especially when talking about the production and sale of clothes Major in (phrase) to study something as your main subject at college or university Acute (adj) used for describing the senses and abilities of someone who notices things very quickly and easily Apparel (noun) a word for clothes, used especially in stores or other businesses Face up to (something/somebody) to confront with courage someone or something representing a threat or unpleasantness. Compensation package (phrase) the salary and other benefits that an employee receives Comfort zone (idiom) a situation or position in which a person feels secure, comfortable, or in control Fulfill one’s dream (collocation) realize a dream, make dream come true QUESTIONS FOR PART 3 23.1. What challenges and difficulties do people face when they try to have a successful small business? I think some of the hardships that small business owners might have to face include increasing profits and growing revenues while still paying close attention to details like client relationships. On the other hand, for many small businesses, client dependence is a huge issue. If a business depends on a single customer for more than half its income, that should raise a huge red flag, a situation which can threaten the businesses’ growth and stability. 23.2. What should be the government's role in how small businesses are run? I personally believe the government should create specific programs to help small businesses start and continue to grow by offering start-up incentives, providing loan guarantees and encouraging local banks to work with start-ups or regional businesses that wish to expand. Lowering corporate taxes and making the regulatory process simpler can also foster even more small-business growth. 23.3. What are some of the advantages and disadvantages of small businesses compared to large companies? One of the advantages of a small business is obviously the relatively low startup capital needed. Also a small establishment is easier to manage compared to a large operation since the dealings are usually local and small scale. Keeping track of inventory, cash flow and transactions is easily manageable as well. On the other hand, small businesses often lose in the competition for market share with the already established firms, as many clients would prefer to conduct their business with large firms rather than the smaller ones which are considered risky. 23.4. How can small businesses benefit the people in the community where the businesses are located? In my view, small businesses often give a town a sense of community as they can meet with the customer more frequently and develop more of a personal relationship than a large company. In addition, shopping at small, local shops means that the customers are putting money into the pockets of local workers who may be their neighbors or even family members, thus enhancing both the town's standards of living and economic conditions. 23.5. What kinds of small business are most popular in your country? Probably street food vendors and local convenience stores. Street food has always been a vital and vibrant part in my country, so as long as the owners can offer high food quality along with some uniqueness to set their stores apart from other competitors on the market, I believe the business will achieve at least semi-success. Meanwhile, local convenience stores are usually guaranteed a loyal customer base that is the local residents so I think they have a higher chance of breaking even and increasing the bottom line. 23.6. Why do some people open their own business? In my opinion, people would rather be their own bosses, looking after themselves, instead of being observed by higher-ups. In other cases, many startup hopefuls may have true passion for their jobs and are confident that they know a business should be run; hence it might motivate them to go out on their own and get directly involved. 23.7. What qualities does a small business owner need to have? I think it’s crucial that small business owners maintain a positive outlook and accept 100% of the responsibility for the results of his or her business. They should also focus on making smart hires and then take the time to get to know and cultivate a good relationship with their staff, since employees who feel seen, respected and appreciated almost always produce more than anticipated. Being on the lookout for new opportunities can also help a prospective entrepreneur get a small business up and running. VOCABULARY Red flag (noun): a sign of danger Download 1.86 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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