In accordance with a decision of the ninth congress of the r
Download 6.35 Mb. Pdf ko'rish
|
C Chicherin, Georgi Vasilievich (1872- 1936)—joined the R.S.D.L.P. in 1905. From 1918 to 1930 People’s Commissar for Foreign Affairs. Headed the Soviet delegations to the inter- national conferences in Genoa and Lausanne. A member of the All- Russia Central Exe- cutive Committee and the
C.E.C. of the U.S.S.R.—63, 68, 80, 88, 91, 98, 112, 136, 151, 152, 165, 192, 224, 241, 244, 247, 271, 272, 290, 300, 309, 323, 325, 352, 365, 371, 373, 378, 386, 391, 401, 412, 4 1 5 , 421, 423, 434, 435, 446, 454
1941)—joined the R.S.D.L.P. in 1907. From 1918 to 1923 Chairman of the Board of the GOMZ group of engineering works, Chairman of the Chief Metal Committee of the Su- preme
Economic Council,
Chairman of the Economic Council of the Ukraine, Direc- tor of the Central Administra- tion of the Donbas Coal Mining Industry.—431
British statesman, Conserva- tive. During 1918- 21, as War Minister, he was one of the leading spirits in organising armed intervention against So- viet Russia.—421
(1876- 1946)—joined the R.S.D.L.P. in 1903. From 1918 to 1921 a member of the Board of the People’s Commissariat for Finance, then Deputy Peo- ple’s Commissar for Finance. —352 Clemenceau, Georges Benjamin (1841- 1929)—French politician and statesman. From 1906 to 1909 head of the French Govern- ment. In the interests of big capital pursued a policy of brutal repressions against the working class. After the victory of the October Revolution was one of the organisers and spon- sors of the blockade and armed intervention against
Soviet Russia.—224, 225 Curzon, George Nathaniel (1859- 1925)—British statesman and diplomat. During 1919- 24 For- eign Secretary. One of the chief organisers of foreign military intervention against Soviet
Russia. In July 1920, during the Polish-Soviet conflict, sent a Note to the Soviet Govern- ment demanding that the ad- vance of the Red Army be halt- ed at the line accepted by the Allied Supreme Council in De- cember 1919 as Poland’s east- ern frontier, subsequently known as the “Curzon Line”.— 386, 403, 415
1872)—Russian dialectologist, ethnographer and writer. Au- thor of Dictionary of the Living Great- Russian Language.—327
(1871-1947)—a leader of the Mensheviks, a doctor by profes-
571 NAME INDEX sion. After the February 1917 revolution a member of the Executive Committee of the Petrograd Soviet and of the Presidium of the Central Exe- cutive Committee first convo- cation; supported the bour- geois Provisional Government. In 1920 deputy to the Moscow Soviet. Deported from the coun- try in the beginning of 1922 as an enemy of the Soviet state. —350
1906
elected to
the C.C.,
R.S.D.L.P. on which he rep- resented the Social- Democrats of the Lettish region. After the October Revolution a member of the Revolutionary Military Council of the Republic and of the R.M.C. of the Eastern Front, Chairman of the Revolu- tionary Military Tribunal of the Republic. In 1920 Chair- man of the Soviet peace dele- gation to the conference in Minsk devoted to the question of ending the war and estab- lishing friendly relations be- tween
the R.S.F.S.R., the Ukrainian S.S.R. and Poland. In 1921
Secretary of
the Siberian Bureau of the C.C., R.S.D.L.P.(B.); subsequently held various business posts.— 122, 412, 416, 417 Daszynski, Ignazi (1866-1936)— Polish politician. From 1892 to 1919 leader of the Galician Social-Democratic Party, then one of the leaders of the united Polish Socialist Party (Right- wing). From
1919 onwards
thrice elected to the Polish Seim in which he was Chairman of the P.S.P. parliamentary group. In 1920 joined the Pol- ish Government of the bour- geoisie and landowners in the capacity of Deputy Prime Min- ister. Supported the fascist coup and the Pilsudski regime in Poland.—415, 416 Denikin, Anton Ivanovich (1872- 1947)—general in the tsarist army. During the foreign mil- itary intervention and Civil War (1918- 20) he was Com- mander- in-Chief of the white- guard armed forces in the south of Russia. After his defeat by the Soviet troops (March 1920) an émigré.—204, 225, 259, 271, 285, 289, 296, 299, 319, 342, 343
Dumas, Charles (b. 1883)—jour- nalist and publicist, member of the Socialist Party of France, member of parliament.—51 Dumenko, B. M. (1888-1920)— joined the R.C.P.(B.) in 1919. One of the organisers and com- manders of the Red Army during the Civil War.—204
1938)—after the February 1917 revolution Chairman of the Central Executive Committee of the Baltic Fleet Soviets (Cen- trobalt). At the Second All- Russia Congress of Soviets elected
to the
Council of People’s Commissars in the capacity of member of the Committee for Military and Naval Affairs. From October 1918 until the end of the Civil War commanded units of the Red Army at the Ukrainian, Southern, Caucasian and other fronts.—213, 219 Dyrenkov, Nikolai Ivanovich— engineer; in March 1918 ap- pointed Business Manager of the Rybinsk Economic Coun- cil.—7
(1877-1926)—one of the organ- isers of the Social-Democratic Party of Poland and Lithuania. 572 NAME INDEX Carried on Party work in Po- land and Russia. At the Fourth Congress of the R.S.D.L.P. (1906) was elected to the C.C. During the period of prepara- tions for and carrying out of the October Revolution he was a member of the Petrograd Mili- tary Revolutionary Committee and the Military Revolution- ary Centre for directing the uprising. After the victory of the Revolution he was Chair- man of the All- Russia Extra- ordinary Commission for Com- bating Counter-Revolution and Sabotage (the Vecheka). In 1921 appointed People’s Com- missar for Railways while re- taining his posts as Chairman of the Vecheka and People’s Commissar for Internal Affairs. In 1924 Chairman of the Su- preme Economic Council.—69, 95, 173, 213, 245, 250, 282, 283, 297, 338, 356, 368, 4 1 0 , 420, 425, 450, 451, 455
(b. 1891)—joined the R.S.D.L.P.(B.) in 1917.
In 1920 a member of the Board of the Supreme Economic Coun- cil,
then Deputy
Chairman of the S.E.C. of the R.S.F.S.R. —461
1937)—joined the R.S.D.L.P. in 1904. In December 1917 Chairman of the Presidium of the Vologda Soviet. In April 1918 Deputy Chairman of the Vologda Gubernia Joint Exec- utive Committee, in November 1918 a member of the Board of the People’s Commissariat for Trade and Industry. In 1919 a member of the Revolu- tionary Military Councils of the Eastern and Turkestan fronts Chairman of the Special Com- mission for Turkestan Affairs. Subsequently P.C. for Military and Naval Affairs of Georgia and of Transcaucasia, Chair- man of the Council of People’s Commissars of the Transcauca- sian S.F.S.R.—126, 315, 318, 362, 376
(b. 1875)—during 1919-20 Chairman of the Ufa Gubernia Revolutionary Committee.— 333
in the town of Yelatma, Tam- bov Gubernia.—195
one of the founders of the Com- munist Party of Great Britain. In 1918 he came to Soviet Russia, carried on propaganda work among the intervention- ist troops and among the pris- oners of war. Took part in convening the First Congress of the Communist International and in the work of the Con- gress. Worked in the Comin- tern up to 1935.—37l
(b. 1881)—joined the R.S.D.L.P. in 1904. In 1918 became secre- tary of the Council of People’s Commissars and the Council of Labour and Defence, simul- taneously Lenin’s private sec- retary.—73, 151, 200, 201, 202, 305, 359, 376, 377, 379, 394, 400,
415, 428, 431
Frankfurt , Sergei Mironovich (b. 1888;—joined the R.S.D.L.P. in 1904. After the October Rev- olution worked in the Commis- sion for the Implementation of the Brest Treaty, then Dep- 573 NAME INDEX uty Chairman of the Board of the Chief Coal Committee of the Supreme Economic Council (1919), member of the Siberian Bureau of the S.E.C. (1920). From 1921 to 1925 worked in the People’s Commissariat for Foreign Affairs.—454 Frumkin, Moisei Ilyich (1878- 1939)—joined the R.S.D.L.P. in 1898. After the October Rev- olution a member of the Board of the Food Commissariat, Dep- uty People’s Commissar for Food (up to March 1922). In 1920 Deputy Chairman of the Siberian Revolutionary Com- mittee, then authorised agent of the Food Commissariat. Later Deputy People’s Com- missar for Foreign Trade, Dep- uty People’s Commissar for Finance, and held other posts. —298, 342, 442 Frunze, Mikhail Vasilievich (1885- 1925)—joined the R.S.D.L.P. in 1904. During the Civil War Army Commander, Command- er of the Southern Group of the Eastern Front, Commander of the Eastern, Turkestan and Southern fronts. After the Civil War Commander of the troops in the Ukraine and the Crimea. In 1925 Chairman of the Rev- olutionary Military Council of the Republic and People’s
Commissar for Military and Naval Affairs.—227, 259, 268, 286, 291, 295, 308, 314, 332, 376, 428, 459 G Galaktionov, Alexei Petrovich (1888- 1922)—joined the R.S.D.L.P. in 1906. After the February 1917 revolution a member of the Samara Soviet. After the liberation of Samara from the White Czech troops (October 1918), Chairman of the Samara Gubernia Executive Committee. In 1919 special agent of the All-Russia Central Executive Committee for real- isation of the harvest in Sa- mara Gubernia.—196-97
(1841- 1888)—Russian progres- sive educationist, author of a number of textbooks on natur- al science; from 1880 engaged in organising town schools in St. Petersburg.—188
1966)—from 1917 to
1924 Lenin’s chauffeur.—368 Gillerson, Solomon Isidorovich (b. 1869)—during 1920- 21 head of the Soviet Red Cross Mis- sion in Prague engaged in the repatriation of Russian prisoners of war from Czecho- slovakia.—435
(1881- 1938)—colonel in the
tsarist army. From 1918 served in the Red Army. Commanded the 6th Army of the Northern Front, then the 8th Army and the armies of the Southern Front. From July 1919 to April 1920 Commander of the Western Front, then of the Caucasian Front.—165, 240, 264, 298 Glazunov, Nikolai Yakovlevich (b. 1882)—during 1919-20 Com- missar at Strunino station, Northern Railway.—455 Glebov (Avilov, Nikolai Pavlo- vich) (1887- 1942)—joined the R.S.D.L.P. in 1904. After the October Revolution People’s Commissar for Posts and Tele- graphs. In May 1918 Commis- sar of the Black Sea Fleet; subsequently member of the Presidium and Secretary of the All-Russia Central Council of Trade Unions, People’s Com- 574 NAME INDEX missar for
Labour of
the Ukraine.—270 Glyasser, Maria Ignatievna (1890- 1951)—from 1918 to
1924 worked in the Secretariat of the Council of People’s Commis- sars.—376, 458 Goikhbarg, Alexander Grigorievich (1883-1962)—held key posi-
tions in the People’s Commis- sariat for Justice. Prosecutor at the trial of the Kolchak ministers in Omsk. From 1921 to 1923 Chairman of the Nar- row Council of People’s Com- missars.—386
1946)—joined the R.S.D.L.P. in 1902. From 1919 to 1921 Commander of the Reserve Army of the Republic and the Volga Military District; afterwards Deputy Chairman of the Chief Committee of Public Buildings and Works under the Supreme Economic Coun- cil, Assistant Chief of the Re- public’s Air Force Board and held other posts.—296, 308, 359-60
Goltsman, A. Z. (1894-1933)— joined the R.S.D.L.P.(B.) in 1917. From 1917 to 1920 a member of the C.C. of the Metalworkers’ Union.
From 1920 to 1921 member of the Presidium of the All-Russia Central Council of Trade Uni- ons.—461
(b. 1885)—joined the R.S.D.L.P. in 1905. After the October Revolution worked in the People’s Commissariat for Labour and the People’s Com- missariat for Foreign Affairs. In 1919 a member of the Ex- traordinary Commission sent to Khiva to conduct peace ne- gotiations; a member of the Board of the Commissariat for Foreign Affairs of the Turke- stan Republic.—362
1925)—during the October days took an active part in estab- lishing Soviet power in Ekate- rinoslav. From 1920 occupied key posts in Soviet Central Asia.—362
(1892- 1938)—joined the R.S.D.L.P.(B.) in 1917. After the October Revolution sec- retary of the Council of People’s Commissars. In August 1918 appointed Manager of the Sci- ence and Technology Depart- ment of the Supreme Economic Council of the R.S.F.S.R. Dur- ing 1919-20 a member of the Revolutionary Military Coun- cils of the 13th and 14th armies; subsequently Business Manager of the R.S.F.S.R. Council of People’s Commissars.—57, 68, 72, 106, 108, 136, 156, 159, Gorky, Maxim (Peshkov, Alexei M a x i m o v i c h) (1868 - 1936)— Russian author, the father of Soviet literature.—211, 260, 283-85, 286, 359, 370, 452 G o r t e r , H e r m a n (1864-1927)— Dutch Social-Democrat, pub- licist. During
1918- 21 a member of the Dutch Commun- ist Party; took part in the work of the Comintern.—155 Graber, Ernest-Paul (b. 1875)— Swiss
Social-Democrat. In 1918 joined the Right wing of Swiss Social- Democracy. Dur- ing the First World War an internationalist, supporter of the Zimmerwald Left. In 1918-21 a member of the Communist Party of Holland; took part in the work of the Comintern, adopted an Ultra-Left sectarian position. In 1921 he withdrew
575 NAME INDEX from the Party and subsequently retired from political activi- ty.—153
(1869-1949)—Soviet power sci- entist, Academician, a pioneer of hydropower construction in Russia. From 1918 to 1920 Assistant Chief Engineer, then Chief Engineer of the Volkhov hydropower project. Took part in the work of GOELRO (the State Commis- sion for the Electrification of Russia). Subsequently in charge of the construction of a num- ber of big hydropower sta- tions.—415
officer in the tsarist army. In May 1919 raised a counter- revolutionary revolt in the rear of the Soviet military units in the south of the Uk- raine.—229, 241
leader of the Swiss Social-Dem- ocratic Party. During 1909- 18 Editor- in- Chief of the news- paper B e r n e r T a g w a c h t and Secretary of the party. From 1911 a member of the Swiss parliament. Was one of the founders of the Vienna (II 2 ) International.—153 Grinberg.—398 Groman, Vladimir Gustavovich (b.
1874)—Social-Democrat, Menshevik. From the begin- ning of the February 1917 rev- olution was in charge of Pet- rograd’s food supply. In 1918 Chairman of the Northern Food Council. In 1919 special agent of the Council of Defence for the evacuation of Petrograd. In 1920 Chairman of the Com- mission for Studying the Losses to Russia’s National Econ- omy Caused by the Imperialist and Civil Wars.—305-06 C r u z e n b e r g (B o r o d i n), M i k h a i l Markovich (1884- 1951)—joined the R.S.D.L.P. in 1903. From 1907 to 1918 lived in America. From 1918 to 1922 worked in the People’s Commissariat for Foreign Affairs of the R.S.F.S.R. and in the Com- intern.—399 Guilbeaux, Henri (1885-1938)— French socialist, journalist.— 153, 158
(1871- 1921)—joined the R.S.D.L.P. in 1898. After the October Revolution Deputy People’s Commissar, then Peo- ple’s Commissar for Finance. In 1919 member of the Board of the Commissariat for State Control. From 1920 onwards in the diplomatic service.— 78, 81, 108, 110, 115-16 Gusev, Sergei Ivanovich (Drab- kin, Y. D.) (1874- 1933)—joined the
R.S.D.L.P. in
1896. After the October Revolution carried on political work in the Red Army. Member of the Revolutionary Military Coun- cils of the 5th and 2nd ar- mies, and of the Eastern, South-Eastern and Southern fronts.—183, 194, 196, 217, 243, 245, 249, 251, 254, 265, 428
Download 6.35 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
ma'muriyatiga murojaat qiling