Independent work I term ict companies and organizations Prepare a ppt presentation


) If we don’t see each other tomorrow, we will see each other next week


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3) If we don’t see each other tomorrow, we will see each other next week.
4) If he comes , I will be surprised.


5) If we wait here, we will be late.


6) If we go on holiday this summer, we go to Spain.


7) If the weather doesn’t improve , we will not have a picnic.


8) If I don’t go to bed early, I will be tired tomorrow.


9) If we eat all this cake, we will feel sick.


10) If you don’t want to go out, I will cook dinner at home.


Task 3: Do tests


1. I knew he would a famous one day.
a. be . b. to be c. being d. will
2. He said that a help me.
a. he would b. he would to c. he woulded d. to help
3. I asked him to walk faster but he d at first.
a. wouldn’t b. would c. will d. won’t
4. As children would a together every day.
a. play b. playing c. to play d. played
5. Nobody knew that one day he a be rich.
a. would b. will c will not d. would to
6. If you asked me a say you were crazy.
a. I would b. would I c. I’d would c. will to
7. Would you a to go?
a. like b. liked c. to like d. liking
8. Do you think he'd help? | I'm sure a if you asked.
a. he would b. help c. to help d. helping
9. He would a to be improving.
a. seem b.seems c.seem’d d. to seem
10. We want to play tennis. I wish a stop raining.
a. it would b. it had c. it will d. to stop

13. Operating systems

Types of software; the operating system (OS)


1 System software controls the basic functions of a computer, e.g. operating systems, programming software and utility programs
2 Application software lets you do specific jobs such as writing letters, doing calculations, drawing or playing games. Examples are a word processor or a graphics package.
An operating system is a set of programs that control the hardware and allow people and applications to communicate with the hardware. Typical functions of the OS are handling input/output operations, running programs and organizing files on disks. The OS also gives access to networks and allows multitasking:
a user can run several programs (and do various tasks) at a time. Examples are:

  • The Windows family – designed by Microsoft and used on most PCs

  • Mac OS – created by Apple and used on Macintosh computers

  • Unix – found on mainframes and workstations in corporate installations, as it supports multi-users

  • Linux – developed under the GNU General Public License; anyone can copy its source code, modify and redistribute it. It is used on PCs and in appliances and small devices.

B The Graphical User Interface


A GUI makes use of a WIMP environment: Windows, Icons, Menus and Pointer. This type of interface is user-friendly, where system functions are accessed by selecting self-explanatory icons (pictures representing programs or documents) and items from menus. A drop-down menu, or pull-down menu, is a list of options that appear below a menu bar when you click on an item.
The pointer is the arrow, controlled by the mouse, which lets you choose options from menus.

The background screen that displays icons, representing programs, files and folders (directories) is called the desktop. Double – clicking a folder icon opens a window which shows the programs, documents and other folders contained within the folder.


C System utilities


These are small programs included with an OS that improve a system’s performance. They can be desk accessories, device drivers, or system extensions activated when you turn on the PC.

  • A crashed disk rescuer is used to restore disks and corrupted files.

  • An accessibility program makes a PC easier for disabled users to use.

  • A compression utility rewrites data so that it takes less space on disk.

A media player lets you watch DVDs, play music and listen to the radio on the Web.



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