Individual work semester 1 day students ict companies and organizations. Prepare a ppt presentation


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Task 2. Speak about your home town or village after reading the given sample. 
I live in Tashkent and it’s my native town. It’s the capital of independent Uzbekistan. Tashkent, 
which has new avenues, squares and high buildings has become the most modern city in 
Uzbekistan. City is flourishing as never before. Tashkent is a beautiful city and it’s great for 
walking around. There are lots of narrow streets, theatres, museums and squares. There is 
Independence square, where there are lots of outdoor bars and restaurants. People go there at 
weekends to sit in the sun, eat ice creams, drink coffee and watch the nature. Most visitors are 
attracted by the city’s history and monuments. There are several statues and historical buildings 
such as Kukaldosh madarasah and the Barakhan mosque which were built in 16-th century. A 
must for all visitors is the spectacular Amir Temur museum. It gives us lively information about 
Amir Temur’s life and his kingdom. Particularly, I think the bests things about Tashkent are the 
people and its climate. The weather is wonderful. People are very friendly and kind. It’s a 
working city with a real sense of history. That’s why I love my native town. 
 
Task 3. Write an essay about Fergana valley after reading the given topic 
 


Abdukarimova Xusnida
If Samarkand is known as a "Pearl of the 
East", Fergana is famous as a "Pearl of 
Uzbekistan". 
Famous for its beautiful landscapes and ancient history, Fergana located in eastern 
Uzbekistan, on the southern edge of the Fergana Valley. Fergana is about 420 km east of 
Tashkent, the capital of Uzbekistan, and about 75 km west of Andijan.Ferghana City is the 
administrative centre of Ferghana region. Its territory is 70 square km and the population is 
230,000 people.The Fergana region is located in the southern part of the Fergana Valley, 
bounded by Tyan-Shan Mountains along the Syrdarya River, the main water supplier of the 
region. Covering 6,800 sq.km (1.6 % of Uzbekistan's territory), Fergana region borders 
Kyrgyzstan to the east, Tajikistan to the south, and the Andijan and Namangan regions to the 
west. The region has an ethnically diverse population of 1.5 million, 10% of Uzbekistan's 
population.Fergana has been the center of oil production in the Fergana Valley since the region's 
first oil refinery was built near the city in 1908. Since then, more refineries have been added, and 
Fergana is one of the most important centers of oil production and refining in Uzbekistan. 
Natural gas from western Uzbekistan is transported by pipeline to the valley, where it is used to 
produce fertilizer. 
Thus, the Fergana region is one of the leader in the republic on oil extraction and 
processing, power generation, production of fertilizers, chemical fiber, marble, machine-
building, construction materials limestone, gravel, sand sulfur, and ozekerit, cotton-ginning, silk-
spinning and also production of grain, fruits, vegetables and many other agricultural 
products.The Fergana Valley was the most important irrigated cotton growing region of the 
former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR). Cotton growing and processing has been the 
dominant economic activity here for centuries, supplied by water from small streams flowing 
from the surrounding mountains.
The Great Fergana Canal, built almost entirely by hand during the 1930
s
, passes through 
the northern part of the city.The history of the city dates back to 1877. Fergana was founded as a 
garrison town by the Russians after they captured the khanate of Kokand. It was decided to build 
a new city 12 km from the old town of Marghilan. It was first named New Margelan, then 
renamed Skobelev in 1907 after the Russian in charge of the capture of Kokand. It has been 
called Fergana since 1924.At present Ferghana is an important industrial centre of Uzbekistan. 
Regarding the capacity of production Ferghana stands on the second place in Uzbekistan after 
Tashkent. Rishtan is 50 km to the west of Ferghana City. Since ancient times Rishtan was 
famous for its ceramics. There are deposits of red clay, natural minerals and abundance of 


Abdukarimova Xusnida
mountainous vegetation that is needed for painting process. Rishtan artisans became famous all 
over the world for their technology of ceramic production. 

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