Information technologies and communications ministry of development tashkent university of information technologies named after muhammad al-khorezmi

5. Quantum computing

A quantum computer is a computer that accelerates calculations by employing quantum mechanics’ odd laws (such as quantum superposition and quantum entanglement). A typical computer ‘thinks’ in binary, a language of 1s and 0s represented by electric charges that may move across wires and convey data from one location to another. A quantum computer, on the other hand, works with physical particles (known as qubits) rather than electrical charge. This has several benefits.
Quantum computers will be millions of times quicker than even the most powerful supercomputers currently in use, because quantum bits can have many states.

6. Cybersecurity

Information and communication technology saturates every part of our life – from education and commerce to shopping and banking – they also expose us to cyber-crime. In reality, cybersecurity has emerged as one of the most important issues of our time, with cybersecurity services playing an increasingly essential role in corporate operations.
Protecting computer systems – hardware, software, and data – against cyber threats is what cybersecurity is all about. As the number of people who use the internet grows, so does the amount of cyber-threats that they face. Cybercriminals seek to steal critical data from businesses, governments, political and military organizations, and even ordinary citizens. This data breach might result in significant financial and reputational damage, as well as the capacity to bring an economy to a halt.

Application of Information Technology

Information technology is an important aspect of our life. It is used in most of the important areas such as geographic information, management information system, database administration, computer programming, network administration, multimedia conferences, telemedicine, window shopping, electronic data interchange, and in a variety of fields.
Different applications of information technology are as follows: