Inglizcha-o‘zbekcha lug‘at advanced


noble [ˈnoʊbl] adj (nobler [ˈnoʊblər]  noblest [ˈnoʊblɪst])  1


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7080 noble [ˈnoʊbl] adj (nobler [ˈnoʊblər] 
noblest [ˈnoʊblɪst])
 1 olijanob, muruvvatli, 
oliyhimmat
 = righteous, virtuous, good, 
honorable,
upright, decent, worthy ≠ 
dishonorable
 • a noble leader  noble ideals  
He died for a noble cause.  It was very noble 
of you to go so far to take him home. 2 ajoyib, 
a’lo
 darajadagi = magnificent, splendid, grand 
≠ unimpressive • a noble building • a noble 
bearing/gesture
 3 oliy tabaqadagi, zodagon = 
aristocratic,
 patrician, blue-blooded ≠ humble 
 He was a young man of noble birth.  one of 
the noblest families in Portugal 
7081 amount [əˈmaʊnt] v 1 tashkil qilmoq 
add up to, come to, constitute • My year’s 
savings amount to less than £1000.His 
earnings are said to amount to £300 000 per 
annum.
 2 teng bo‘lmoq/kelmoq, • The court’s 
decision amounts to a not guilty verdict. • 
Ultimately, their ideas amount to the same 
thing.
  Their actions amount to a breach of 
contract.
 
7082 it’s/that’s not my problem phrase 
menga
nima, meni ishim nima, bu mening 
muammoyim
emas • It’s not my problem if 
they can’t afford to go.  “We’ve got a serious 
staffing shortage.” “That’s not my problem.” 
7083 spider [ˈspaɪdər] n o‘rgimchak • I was 
bitten by a spider.  She stared in horror at the 
hairy black spider.
7084 round [raʊnd] adv 1 atrof(i)da/-ga, 
aylanasiga
a young tree measuring only 
18 inches round The Moon goes round 
the Earth. We sat round the table playing 
cards. Gather round! I have an important 
announcement to make. • The idea has been 
going round and round in my head all day. 
He spent a whole year travelling round 
Europe.
 2 orqasiga, ortiga (o‘girilib, aylanib, 
qayrilib)  He turned the car round and drove 
back again.  She looked round at the sound 
of his voice.  We walked round to the back 
of the house. 3 hamma joyga/odamlarga 
They’ve moved all the furniture round.  He 
went round interviewing people about local 
traditions. Pass the biscuits round. A 
big box of chocolates was handed round.  
Have we enough cups to go round (=hamma 
odamlarga yetadigan)? 4 uyda/-ga I’ll be 
round in an hour.  We’ve invited the Frasers 
round this evening. I might go round to 
Nigel’s this evening.
7085 Turkish [ˈnoʊbl] adj turkcha • Turkish 
bath/slipper/towel Turkiya  • In Turkish 
society, people do not approve of parents 
getting divorced. The party swept Turkish 
elections in November.
7086 put sb up to sth phrase [inf] yo‘ldan 
urmoq,
 avramoq = persuade to (do), encourage 
to
 (do), urge to (do)  Some of the older boys 
must have put him up to it.  “Did Shirley put 
you up to this?” “No, it was my own idea.” 
7087 obsession [əbˈseʃn] n [U] 1 fikr-u 
xayolni
 qamrab/egallab olish • [with sb/sth] 
The media’s obsession with the young prince 
continues.
 2 fikr-u xayolini o‘g‘irlagan narsa, 
miyasiga
o‘rnashib qolgan fikr = fixation, 
passion [inf] a bee in sb’s bonnet, hang-up, 
thing
 • [with sb/sth] Fitness has become an 
obsession with him.
7088 corpse [kɔːrps] n o‘lik, murda, jasad = 
dead
body, body, carcassThe corpse was 
barely recognizable. 
7089 certainty [ˈsɜːrtnti] n (pl -ties) 1 [C] 
bo‘lishi
aniq bo‘lgan narsa, turgan gap = 
inevitability [inf] sure thingimpossibility, 
possibility
 • Her return to the team now seems 
a certainty. • [that…] There’s no certainty 
that he’ll remember. 2 [U] aniqlik = confidence 
≠ doubt • I’m unable to answer that question 
with any certainty. 
7090 problematic [ˌprɑːbləˈmætɪk] adj mu-
am moli,
hal qilish qiyin = difficult, hard, 
taxing,
troublesome, tricky [inf] sticky ≠ 
easy,
simple, straightforward, unproblematic 
 The situation is more problematic than we 
first thought.  Getting everyone there on time 
might prove problematic.
7091 damp [dæmp] adj nam, ho‘l = moist, wet 
≠ dry  She’d just had a shower and her hair 
was still damp.  It feels damp in here. 
7092 hold (sb) back (from doing sth) 
phrase ikkilan(tir)moq,
hadiksiramoq, to‘x-
ta(t)moq
 = hesitate, pause, stop oneself  
She held back, not knowing how to break the 
terrible news.  I wanted to tell him the truth, 
but something held me back.  He held back, 
terrified of going into the dark room. 
7093 nutrition [nuˈtrɪʃn] n [U] oziqlan(tir)


10
ish,
 ovqatlan(tir)ish = nourishment [inf] grub, 
chow
 • advice on diet and nutrition  Nutrition 
information is now provided on the back of 
most food products. • Nutrition and exercise 
are essential to fitness and health.
7094 unidentified [ˌʌnaɪˈdentɪfaɪd] adj nota-
nish,
noma’lum, aniqlanmagan = unknown, 
unnamed,
anonymousknown • an 
unidentified virus  The painting was sold to 
an unidentified American dealer.  Police are 
investigating the death of an unidentified man 
whose body was found in Crackley Woods 
yesterday. • The airline is currently having 
merger talks with an unidentified rival.
7095 vocabulary [vəˈkæbjəleri] n [C, U] (pl 
-ies)
 1 so‘z boyligi = word power [inf] vocab • 
active vocabulary (=har kungi ishlatiladigan) 
 passive vocabulary (=tushuniladigan, lekin 
kam ishlatiladigan)  He has a wide vocabulary 
and loves crosswords. Her grammar isn’t 
bad, but she has a limited vocabulary.  
Reading will increase your vocabulary.  (fig) 
The word “failure” is not in his vocabulary 
(=u mag‘lubiyat nima bilmaydi). 2 lug‘at, 
til,
so‘zlashuv = language, lexicon, diction, 
terminology [inf] vocab, lingo • When did the 
word “bungalow” first enter the vocabulary? 
The word has become part of advertising 
vocabulary. Try to avoid using too much 
technical vocabulary.
7096 in the shape of sth phrase shaklida, 
tarzida
• The government provides money 
in the shape of grants and student loans. • 
Luckily, help arrived in the shape of a police 
officer. 
7097 melody [ˈmelədi] n [C] (pl -ies) kuy, 
ohang,
 navo = tune, air, strain, song [inf] ditty 
 a haunting melody  old Irish melodies • The 
melody is then taken up by the flutes. He 
played a few well-known melodies.
7098 electron [ɪˌlekˈtrɑːn] n elektron • to study 
the physics of the electron  negatively charged 
electrons  Electrons are atomic particles.
7099 distinguished [dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt] adj alohida 
ajralib
turadigan, hurmatga sazovor, obro‘li, 
o‘z
 mavqeyiga ega bo‘lgan = eminent, famous, 
renowned,
 prominent, well-knownesteemed, 
respected
 ≠ unknown, obscure  a distinguished 
writer/director/politician  He has had a long 
and distinguished career in medicine. • The 
college has a very distinguished academic 
record.  Wales has a long and distinguished 
tradition of choral singing.
7100 physicist [ˈfɪzɪsɪst] n fizik, fizika 
mutaxassisi  a nuclear physicist  Niels Bohr, 
the leading quantum physicist of his time.

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