Inglizcha-o‘zbekcha lug‘at advanced
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7101 wool [wʊl] n [U] jun, yung • a ball of
wool • This scarf is 100% wool. • pure new wool • a wool blanket • The blankets are made from wool and the sheets from cotton. 7102 utterly [ˈʌtəli] adv butunlay, mutlaqo, to‘liq = completely, totally, absolutely, entirely, wholly, fully, thoroughly, quite, altogether, one hundred percent • What an utterly stupid thing to do! • We’re so utterly different from each other. • You’re being utterly unreasonable. ► perfectly, completely, entirely, fully, totally, quite, absolutely or utterly? Bu so‘zlarning bir- biridan farqlari ularning ishlatilishida; ularning ma’nolari deyarli bir xil – butunlay, mutlaqo, butkul. Completely, entirely va fully ko‘proq yozma va rasmiy ingliz tilida foydalaniladi. Totally, quite, absolutely va perfectly so‘zlari esa asosan, og‘zaki nutqda va norasmiy ingliz tilida foydalaniladi. Utterly esa ko‘pincha salbiy vaziyatlarga, muvaffaqiyatsizliklar va imkoni yo‘q narsalarga nisbatan ishlatiladi: • She utterly failed (=butunlay muvaffaqiyatsizlikka uchradi) to convince them. 7103 maple [ˈmeɪpl] n zarang (daraxt) • a maple leaf • maple trees • It’s made of maple. 7104 slow down phrase asabiylashmaslik, tinchlanmoq = take it easy, relax, ease up/off [inf] chill (out), hang loose • The doctor has told him to slow down or he’ll have a heart attack. • For me, holidays are a time to slow down and relax. 7105 memoir [ˈmemwɑːr] n 1 boshidan ke- chirganlari haqida yodnoma = autobiography, life story • She plans to write her memoirs. • Waugh’s first volume of memoirs dealt with his childhood and youth. 2 xotiranomalar, yodnomalar = account, history, record, chronicle • O‘Connor published a childhood memoir. • She describes in her memoirs how she coped with her mother’s death. • She has written a memoir of her encounters with W.H. Auden over the years. 7106 salesman [ˈseɪlzmən] n sotuvchi • a travelling salesman • a door-to-door salesman • He spent two years at college before becoming a BMW car salesman. 11 7107 cultivate [ˈkʌltɪveɪt] v [fml] 1 yer hay- damoq, yerga ishlov bermoq, mada niy- lashtirmoq = till, plow, dig • The land around here has never been cultivated. • Most of the land there is too poor to cultivate. 2 yetishtirmoq, o‘stirmoq = grow, raise • The people cultivate mainly rice and beans. • The villagers cultivate mostly maize and beans. ► Grammar Kundalik hayotda cultivate so‘zidan ko‘ra ko‘proq grow so‘zidan foydalaniladi: • They have been growing grapes there for hundreds of years. 7108 the thing (about/with sth/sb) is phrase muammosi/kamchiligi shundaki • The thing with Karl is, he’s always late. • The thing about talk shows is that you never know how they will turn out. 7109 luxury [ˈlʌkʃəri] adj dabdabali, hasha- matli = magnificent ≠ poor • You’ve just won three weeks in a luxury hotel. • They stock a wide range of luxury goods. • The dress is lambswool - pure luxury. 7110 damn [dæm] v 1 (shuningdek, (urfdan qolgan) dammit [ˈdæmɪt] damn it) [inf] Jin ursin! Palakat! La’nati! O‘lib ket(sin) = darn • Damn this machine! Why won’t it work? • Damn you! I’m not going to let you bully me. • Damn it, be careful with that! • The time has come for me to speak out, and damn the consequences. 2 ayblamoq, qattiq tanqid qilmoq • The inquiry into the disaster damns the company for its lack of safety precautions. 3 (I’ll be/I’m) damned if… o‘ley/o‘laman agar… • “Where’s Wally?” “Damned if I know.” • I’ll be damned if I can find my keys • I’ll be damned if I let him in the house. 7111 microphone [ˈmaɪkrəfoʊn] (shuningdek, [inf] mic, mike) n mikrofon • The interviewer asked her to speak into microphone/use the microphone. • Their remarks were picked up by the hidden microphones. • My laptop has a built-in microphone. 7112 goodbye [ˌɡʊdˈbaɪ] excl (inf bye) xayr ≠ hello • Goodbye! It was great to meet you. • We waved them goodbye. • Kiss me goodbye! • Goodbye Bill! See you next week. 7113 plug sth in/into sth phrase rozetkaga suqmoq, ulamoq ≠ unplug • Is the printer plugged in? • Of course the radio isn’t working - you haven’t plugged it in! • The keyboard plugs in at the back of the computer. 7114 realization [ˌriːələˈzeɪʃn] n (BrE shu- ningdek -isation) 1 anglash, tushunib yetish = awareness, understanding • [~ of sth] I was shocked by the realization of what I had done. • [~ (that…)] There is a growing realization that changes must be made. • As realization dawned, he went pale. 2 ro‘yobga chiqarish, amalga oshirish, erishish = fulfillment, achievement • It was the realization of his greatest ambition. • To win the Olympic gold medal was the realization of his life’s dream. 7115 disposal [dɪˈspoʊzl] n 1 qutulish, xalos bo‘lish = throwing away, discarding, dumping • waste disposal • the disposal of hazardous substances • Efficient refuse disposal is essential for the health of society generally. 2 sotish = sale, selling • The next step is to think about disposal of your assets. 7116 put together phrase hammasini qo‘sh- ganda • Your department spent more last year than all the others put together. • She earns more than all the rest of us put together. 7117 meadow [ˈmedəʊ] n o‘tloq, yaylov = field, paddock; pasture, pastureland • Traditional hay meadows are important wildlife areas. • Water meadows were constructed along the river valleys. • There was a path through the meadow to the village. 7118 cherry [ˈtʃeri] n (pl -ies) olcha, gilos • The cherry tree is beginning to blossom. • She placed a bowl of cherries on the table. 7119 defy [dɪˈfaɪ] v (-ies, -ying, -ied) 1 qarshi chiqmoq, itoat etmaslik, bo‘ysunmaslik = disobey, go against, flout ≠ obey • The commander defied a direct order to surrender. • I wouldn’t have dared to defy my teachers. 2 bajarish qiyin bo‘lgan narsaga chorlamoq/ chaqirmoq = challenge, dare • I defy anyone not to cry at the end of the film. • I defy you to leave without buying something. 7120 magical [ˈmædʒɪkl] 1 sehrli, mo‘jizaviy = supernatural, miraculous ≠ earthly, normal • Diamonds were once thought to have magical powers. • Her words had a magical effect on us. 2 juda g‘aroyib/ajoyib • a truly magical feeling • We spent a magical week in Paris. • We walked home arm-in-arm in the magical moonlight. 7121 narrow escape phrase bir baxya qolish = by a very small margin, close, near [inf] by a whisker • A woman had a narrow escape Download 235.86 Kb. 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