International tourism Globalization processes in International tourism Student : Ergashev B

International tourism

Globalization processes in International tourism

Student : Ergashev B.

Tutor : Qilichev M.

Globalization is

Process of interaction and integration among the people , companies , and governments of different nations, a process driven by international trade and investment and aided by informational technology

Tourism is one of the most important areas that Globalization affect. Even could be said that the tourism is established with globalization and its rapid growth support the globalization. Besides it provide to meet different cultures . Also important changes and fast development can be observed in countries which aim to support the tourist demands and needs.

Two principal instruments of Globalization

International trade

Media communication

The development of technical and informational systems

Intensification factors for globalization and competition increasement

The increasement in business traveling: development of transport and tourism

The development of communication and distribution systems

The appearance and development of tourist products

The opening of the borders and the liberalisation of circulation

Conclusion

Rapid growth of tourism poses a threat to the environment , social and international relations. Nevertheless , we have to benefit from globalization by following ways

UNWTO should accept the principle of economic, ecological and social sustainable development and in this way contribute to the world becoming a better and more pleasant environment

The government should boost the development and progress of tourism industry in countries by investing in new tourism infrastructure , particularly in undeveloped regions and in this way help improve the positioning international market