Interpretation of literary
parts into a whole, as well as the process leading to this state
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interpretation of literary text
parts into a whole, as well as the process leading to this state. When applied to the text integration denotes a process of uniting separate parts into a single whole. Uniting the meaning of separate syntactical wholes, the contents of sections and chapters into a single whole, integration neutralizes the relative auto semantics (independence) of these parts and subordinates them to the general informational purport of the literary work. It is just the integration that ensures the consistent comprehension of the content-factual information. It is necessary to draw a demarcating line between cohesion and integration. These concepts are mutually stipulated, but they arc different from the point of view of their forms and means of expression. Cohesion represents forms of conncction-grammatic, semantic and lexical — between separate parts of the text, defining the transition from one context-variative segmentation of the text to another. Integration represents unification of all parts of the text for the sake of achieving its wholeness. Integration can be realized by cohesion means, but can also 32 he based on associative and presupposition relations. Cohesion is a category of the logical plane, integration — rather of a psychological plane. Cohesion is linear, integration is vertical. While analyzing the ways of integration it is important to keep in mind, that the united parts of the whole arc not obligatorily su bordinated to one another and all of them taken together are not subordinated to the most significant one. The force of integration lies in the fact that it discloses the interrelation of parts, sometimes placing them into the position of equipollent or close by the ethical principles expressed in them or by their artistic-aesthetic functions. The most important thing in the process of integration is the centripetence of the parts in the text. The "centre" is the content-conceptual information, which is enclosed in small parts within each separately taken span of the text. The process of integration itself presupposes selection of parts in the text, of parts most essential for the content-conceptual information. Integration of a literary work supposes repeated reading of the work and each time the addressee should read it from a different point of view. The process of text integration is realized in the interrelation of the first impression, received by embracing the contents in totality, and subsequent impressions, after detailed analysis of the system of stylistic devices and semantics of separate parts, constituting the text. The results of integrating are connected with the category of completeness of the text. The text is considered to be complete only then, when from the point of view of the author his message received exhausting expression. In other words completeness of the text is the function of the author's scheme, placed in the foundation of the work and gradually developed in a number of descriptions, reports, narrations, meditations, monologues and other forms of communicative process. When, according to the opinion of the author, the desirable result is achieved by the onward movement of the theme, by its development, the text is completed. Considering the categories of integration and completeness we must demarcate the concepts of completeness and a tail-piece of the text. Completeness, as it was pointed out, sets a limit to the unfolding of the text, bringing out its content-conceptual information, that is explicitly or implicitly expressed in the title. A tailpiece is a concluding episode or a description of the last phrase in the development of the plot. In other words a tail-piece is a peculiar "full stop" of the text. 33 Thus, the concept of completeness refers to content-conceptual information, and a tail-piece refers only to the content-factual in- formation. Download 5.01 Kb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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