Investment climate reform in tajikistan
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your school. How families in your school can claim Working Tax
Credits for childcare and activities. 4Children: online. Available at: http://hatherleigh-pri.devon.sch.uk/WTC_final[1].pdf HM Revenue & Customs, 2012. Working Tax Credit – Help with the costs of childcare. HMRC: online. Presentation available at:
http://revenuebenefits.org.uk/pdf/WTC5.pdf
NESTA, 2016. Innovation in Childcare. NESTA: online. Available at: www.nesta.org.uk/sites/default/files/innovation-in- childcare-14-07.pdf
This report details a number of innovations, both from the UK and globally, that show the potential to address the key issues of flexibility, accessibility and affordability of high-quality childcare. International Finance Corporation (IFC), 2017. Tackling Childcare: The Business Case for Employer-Supported Childcare. Martur Automotive Component Manufacturing, Turkey. International Finance Corporation: online. Available at:
www.ifc.org/wps/wcm/connect/18f77384-3030-415d- aba6-6918626d22a2/Martur_Layout+1.pdf?MOD=AJPERES
The arrangements with the childcare centres also allow employees to change providers, giving them the confidence that they can try out an arrangement and see whether it fits. Martur’s Kütahya plant is the only Martur subsidiary to provide childcare support. Based on the positive experience at Kütahya, Martur is considering taking its lessons of the impact of childcare on retention and productivity to its sewing and cutting subsidiaries in Romania and Russia. ILO, 2014. Maternity and paternity at work Law and practice across the world. ILO: online. Available at: www.ilo.org/ wcmsp5/groups/public/@dgreports/@dcomm/documents/ publication/wcms_242617.pdf
OECD, 2017. Family database, Social Policy Division, Directorate of Employment, Labour and Social Affairs, Key characteristics of parental leave systems. OECD: online. Available at: www.oecd.org/els/soc/PF2_1_Parental_leave_ systems.pdf
This indicator provides an overview of parental leave systems across OECD and EU countries. Parental leave systems are diverse and individual systems do not always fit neatly into classifications suitable for international comparison. OECD, 2013. Developing personal and household services in the EU A focus on housework activities Report for the DG Employment, Social Affairs and Social Inclusion. OECD: online. Available at: http://ec.europa.eu/social/BlobServlet?docId=9 725&langId=en
Acronyms
ACCA Awareness, Comprehension, Conviction, Action Model EBRD
European Bank for Reconstruction and Development EU European Union GAIC Gender Assessment of Investment Climate IFC International Finance Corporation ILO International Labour Organization IT Information technology MSMEs Micro, small and medium-sized enterprises TJS Tajik somoni VAT Value added tax UN United Nations UNDP United Nations Development Programme UNECE United Nations Economic Commission for Europe European Bank for Reconstruction and Development One Exchange Square London EC2A 2JN United Kingdom Tel: +44 20 7338 6000 www.ebrd.com © European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, 2019 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying and recording, without the written permission of the copyright holder. Such written permission must also be obtained before any part of this publication is stored in a retrieval system of any nature. Applications for such permission should be addressed to permissions@ebrd.com. Terms and names used in this report to refer to geographical or other territories, political and economic groupings and units, do not constitute and should not be construed as constituting an express or implied position, endorsement, acceptance or expression of opinion by the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development or its members concerning the status of any country, territory, grouping and unit, or delimitation of its borders, or sovereignty.
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