Kryachkov 2!indd


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! DAKryachkov

COMPREHENSION 
Ex. 1. Identify the topic and the thesis of the text. Make sure they are neither too 
broad nor too narrow. You may want to use the following suggestions:
a)
• The article “….” by …. discusses/ outlines/ describes/ 
illustrates/ shows/ explores/ focuses on …

“…” offers a detailed and practical introduction to ….

“…” is a detailed/critical account of ….

“…” is an essential guide to ….
b)
According to the author, …
• The author argues/claims/posits that…
• As the author sees it, ….
• The author sets out to prove that….
• The author is keen to point out that…
60
70
80
90


F
ix Modern Society!
19
Английский язык для магистратуры
Ex. 2. Suggest Russian equivalents for these word combinations from the text. 
the death of intimacy 
conventional wisdom
ultimate 
justification 
yardsticks of society
to fall to historic new lows 
policy wonks
Ex. 3. Think of several questions to bring out the main ideas and arguments the 
author puts forward in support of his thesis.
VOCABULARY
Ex. 4. Translate the following words and phrases; reproduce the context in which 
they are used in the text (the lines of the text are indicated to help you). 
an article of faith (1–10)
transient (20–30)
elusive (40–50)
to erode (1–10)
antithesis (30–40)
to entail (40–50)
insidious (10–20)
to engender (30–40)
to attend to (60–70)
to hijack (10–20)
incidence (30–40)
to forgo (60–70)
marginal (20–30)
deterioration (to deteriorate) (40–50)
to denigrate (70–80)
Ex. 5. Match some of the words and phrases from Ex. 4 with their opposites below.
central, harmless, clear (idea, concept), honest, improvement, significant, achievable (goal), 
to commend, to put an end to smth, to keep, to praise, enduring, to build up (confidence)
Ex. 6. For each word given below find at least four words from the box that can go 
with it. Some words from the box can go into several groups. Can you continue the 
lists? Use the expressions in sentences of your own.
to decide 
differences
to lead to
to remain
of suicide
gradual
effect
importance
influence
intentions
among
confidence
an opportunity
socially
dangerously
profit
to reduce
move
smth in exchange for
to halt
irreversible
feelings 
to become
nature
to assess
relationships
goal
terrorist
to take smth as
low
morale
comfort
happiness
terrorist
anwer
insidious
marginal
article of faith
_______
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incidence
to forgo
deterioration
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
elusive
to erode
transient
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______



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