Lake Forest Park Legacy 100-Year Vision Final Report

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The methodology used on the gap analysis for People Places (the

places that people go to such as shopping centers, parks, trails,

open spaces, etc.) was to buffer these areas by 1/4 mile. Given

the somewhat extreme slopes and grades within the city limits,

the 1/4 mile buffer was determined to be more relevant than

the 1/2 mile buffer typically used as a gap measure in an urban

environment.

The areas without a light blue tint shown on Figure 3-7 were

identified as places without a significant people gathering places.

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G A P A N A L Y S I S - P E O P L E P L A C E S

C i t y L i m i t s

P a r c e l s

V a c a n t P a r c e l s B u f f e r - 1 / 4 m i l e

O p e n S p a c e B u f f e r - 1 / 4 m i l e

W e t l a n d s

C r e e k s

C r e e k s

Lake Washington

G A P A N A L Y S I S - P E O P L E P L A C E S

G A P A N A L Y S I S - P E O P L E P L A C E S

Lake Forest Park

Town Center

M a r c h 2 0 0 8

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Units: Miles

Map Data Disclaimer:

GIS and CAD data used to develop this map was supplied by the

City of Lake Forest Park, City of Seattle and the Washington State

Geospatial Data Archive (WAGDA).

Coordinate System:

NAD1983 HARN StatePlane Washington North FIPS 4601 Feet

Projection:

Lambert Conformal Conic

S C A L E

with:

SvR Design Company

Green Futures Lab

Conservation Technix

LandViz Media

Figure 3-7: People Places Gap Analysis

The Lay of the Land & the People •

Figure 3-8: Gap Analysis Composite

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Combining the four separate gap analysis’ identifies the areas

that are under-served by the existing allocation of parks

and open space amenities. For each of the four analyses, the

respective gaps were identified and then combined to form a

composite gap analysis. A density analysis of the composite

gaps is shown in Figure 3-8. The areas highlighted in the

graduated orange color identify areas that are in the most

need of new parks and open space amenities.

The composite gap analysis will serve as a quality

control check to ensure that future parks and open space

improvements will resolve these under-served areas within

Lake Forest Park.

Figure 3-1: The Six Creek Sub-basins

Figure 3-2: Existing Land Use

Figure 3-3: Green Infrastructure Festival - Public Comments

Figure 3-4: Connections Gap Analysis

Figure 3-5: Natural Drainage Gap Analysis

Figure 3-6: Habitat Gap Analysis

Figure 3-7: People Places Gap Analysis

Figure 3-8: Composite Gap Analysis

Developing Lake Forest Park’s Legacy •

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One of gifts that Lake Forest Park Legacy will be handing down to future generations is a long-term vision

based on a sustainable balance between people and nature. The following guiding principles for the

four goals of the Legacy were derived from the statistical analysis and comments generated at the Green

Infrastructure Festival. These principles define the Legacy that will pass to future generations of community

members.

Lake Forest Park’s Green Infrastructure shall shape the City as a Forested Lakeside

Community through the following principles:

Connections

Provide a network of walking and bicycling trails, both within

Lake Forest Park and to adjacent communities and region,

especially along the lake and along ridgelines. Provide city-wide

safe walking routes, including routes for children to walk to

school and with connections across heavily-trafficked highways.

The Burke-Gilman Trail is a treasured amenity. Augment this

regional connection with walking paths, tributary connections

to the Towne Centre, local neighborhoods and bicycle lanes.

Support and encourage low-impact transportation modes.

Natural Drainage

Protect and enhance creeks and Lake Washington. Daylight

streams where opportunities exist. Protect water resources

through water cleansing, recycling and infiltration, particularly

through natural drainage facilities. Manage surface waters for

amenity, aquatic health, water supply and flood control. Reduce

impervious surfaces and restore perviousness wherever possible.

Provide generous and equitable access to Lake Washington,

including low-impact boat access to the lake.

Figure 4-1: 100-Year Charrette Results

- Connections

U p p e r L y o n C r e e k S u b - b a s i n

M i d d l e L y o n C r e e k S u b - b a s i n

M i d d l e M c A l e e r C r e e k S u b - b a s i n

L a k e W a s h i n g t o n / L o w e r L y o n C r e e k S u b - b a s i n

U p p e r M c A l e e r C r e e k S u b - b a s i n

L a k e W a s h i n g t o n / L o w e r M c A l e e r C r e e k S u b - b a s i n

PARK STREETS NETWORK

TRAILS ALONG CREEKS

LIGHT RAIL

BIKE TRAIL MULTI-MODAL

MAJOR ROAD- COMPLETE STREET

TRANSIT

FUNICULAR

HIGH CAPACITY TRAIL

PRIMARY TRAIL

TRAILS/PATHS

WALKING TRAILS IN CANYON AREAS

BUFFER ZONE ON BALINGER

SECONDARY TRAIL

CONNECT FOUR NEIGHBORHOODS

TRAFFIC CORRIDOR

TRAILS/PATHS

HIGH CAPACITY TRAIL

TRAILS/PATHS

PEDESTRIAN/BIKE FRIENDLY STREET AND/OR TRAIL

PIPELINE TRAIL

OVERPASS

PEDESTRIAN/BIKE FRIENDLY STREET AND/OR TRAIL

TRAILS/PATHS

RE-ROUTE BURKE GILMAN TRAIL INTO TOWN CENTER

BOAT/KAYAK LAUNCH

PARK AND RIDE PARKING LOTS

SCULPTURAL BRIDGE GATEWAY

TRAILS/PATHS

EXPAND PUBLIC ACCESS TO LAKE

BRIDGES OVER CANYONS

SEPARATE TRAILS FROM ROADS

GREEN STREETS EVERYWHERE

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1 0 0 - Y E A R C H A R R E T T E R E S U L T S

H e a l t h y C o n n e c t i o n s

C i t y L i m i t s

P a r c e l s

W e t l a n d s

C r e e k s

C r e e k s

Lake Washington

1 0 0 - Y E A R C H A R R E T T E R E S U L T S -

H E A L T H Y C O N N E C T I O N S

1 0 0 - Y E A R C H A R R E T T E R E S U L T S -

H E A L T H Y C O N N E C T I O N S

Lake Forest Park

Town Center

M a r c h 2 0 0 8

0.1

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Units: Miles

Map Data Disclaimer:

GIS and CAD data used to develop this map was supplied by the

City of Lake Forest Park, City of Seattle and the Washington State

Geospatial Data Archive (WAGDA).

Coordinate System:

NAD1983 HARN StatePlane Washington North FIPS 4601 Feet

Projection:

Lambert Conformal Conic

S C A L E

with:

SvR Design Company

Green Futures Lab

Conservation Technix

LandViz Media

Figure 4-2: 100-Year Charrette Results

- Natural Drainage

U p p e r L y o n C r e e k S u b - b a s i n

M i d d l e L y o n C r e e k S u b - b a s i n

M i d d l e M c A l e e r C r e e k S u b - b a s i n

L a k e W a s h i n g t o n / L o w e r L y o n C r e e k S u b - b a s i n

U p p e r M c A l e e r C r e e k S u b - b a s i n

L a k e W a s h i n g t o n / L o w e r M c A l e e r C r e e k S u b - b a s i n

Require Infiltration/Zero Runoff for all Parcels

Wetland Area

Wetland Enhancement

Wetland Area

Pool

Wetland Area

Pool

Wetland Area

Pool

Wetland Area

Pool

Bioswales along roads

Drainage/Treatment Creek

Wetland Enhancement

Lake Shore Access

Wetland Area

Lake Shore Access

Pocket Pond

Lake Shore Access

Pocket Pond

Localize Storm Drainage with SEA, Green Roofs, and Rainwater Capture

Pocket Pond

Drainage

Lake Shore Access

Pocket Pond

Localize Storm Drainage with SEA, Green Roofs, and Rainwater Capture

Drainage

Pocket Pond

Localize Storm Drainage with SEA, Green Roofs, and Rainwater Capture

Drainage

Wetland Area

Drainage

Restore Creek

Green Roofs on Buildings

Restore Creek

Daylight Creeks

Daylight Creeks

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1 0 0 - Y E A R C H A R R E T T E R E S U L T S

N a t u r a l D r a i n a g e

C i t y L i m i t s

P a r c e l s

W e t l a n d s

C r e e k s

C r e e k s

Lake Washington

1 0 0 - Y E A R C H A R R E T T E R E S U L T S -

N A T U R A L D R A I N A G E

1 0 0 - Y E A R C H A R R E T T E R E S U L T S -

N A T U R A L D R A I N A G E

Lake Forest Park

Town Center

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0.1

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Units: Miles

Map Data Disclaimer:

GIS and CAD data used to develop this map was supplied by the

City of Lake Forest Park, City of Seattle and the Washington State

Geospatial Data Archive (WAGDA).

Coordinate System:

NAD1983 HARN StatePlane Washington North FIPS 4601 Feet

Projection:

Lambert Conformal Conic

S C A L E

with:

SvR Design Company

Green Futures Lab

Conservation Technix

LandViz Media

• Developing Lake Forest Park’s Legacy

Habitat

Enhance ecological function of the City, providing continuous

corridors and canopy for avian, mammalian, aquatic and

amphibious wildlife. Acquire properties and development

rights as opportunities arise to protect these connected lands,

particularly in the McAleer riparian corridor. Preserve existing

trees, restore integrity of existing forests, and protect the area’s

wetlands. Support “living buildings” that contribute to habitat.

See Figure 4-3: 100-Year Charrette Results - Habitat

People Places

Build on intrinsic qualities to emphasize the uniqueness and

“sense of place” of Lake Forest Park’s public landscapes: its views,

waterfronts, hillsides and urban forest. Provide compelling

outdoor places for people - parks, swimming beaches,

recreational fields, and places to garden and grow food. Provide

educational places for citizens to learn about nature, the area’s

history and how to steward the land. Concentrate population

growth so that large contiguous areas of canopy and open space

can be preserved. Encourage equitable, affordable housing

choices. Support a local economy; and model sustainable ways

of living, with more self-sufficient power, recycling of waste, low-

impact development, and local agriculture. Enhance the Towne

Centre so that it continues to grow as a vital focus of civic life and

serves as a model of sustainable development.

See Figure 4-4: 100-Year Charrette Results - People Places

U p p e r L y o n C r e e k S u b - b a s i n

M i d d l e L y o n C r e e k S u b - b a s i n

M i d d l e M c A l e e r C r e e k S u b - b a s i n

L a k e W a s h i n g t o n / L o w e r L y o n C r e e k S u b - b a s i n

U p p e r M c A l e e r C r e e k S u b - b a s i n

L a k e W a s h i n g t o n / L o w e r M c A l e e r C r e e k S u b - b a s i n

HABITAT CORRIDOR

ANIMAL CORRIDOR

RESTORE NATIVE PLANTS

REMOVE INVASIVE SPECIES

RESTORE PLANT UNDERSTORY

MAINTAIN HEALTHY CANOPY COVER

PRESERVED AND ENHANCED RIPARIAN CORRIDOR

PROTECT STEEP SLOPE HABITAT

NO CHEMICAL USE OR LAWN WITHIN CREEK/WETLAND BUFFER

ONLY EXTREMELY SENSITIVE LOW DENSITY DEVELOPMENT WITHIN CREEK/WETLAND BUFFER

HABITAT UPGRADES/IMPROVEMENTS

DAYLIGHT

WOODLAND FINGER

PRESERVED AND ENHANCED RIPARIAN CORRIDOR

GREEN NODE

HABITAT UPGRADES/IMPROVEMENTS

PEA PATCH

RESTORE WETLAND

GREEN GATEWAY

RESTORE SHORE-EDGE HABITAT

POCKET PARK

DAYLIGHT CREEK

HABITAT UPGRADES/IMPROVEMENTS

GREEN CROSSING

CONNECT CANOPY AS CONTIGUOUS SYSTEM

MINIMIZE GAPS IN TREE CANOPY

CREATE SUSTAINABLE FOREST

POCKET PARK

WILDLIFE CROSSINGS

DE-ARMOUR LAKE EDGE, CONSOLIDATE DOCKS, UPGRADE UNDERWATER HABITAT

POCKET PARK

POCKET PARK

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1 0 0 - Y E A R C H A R R E T T E R E S U L T S

H a b i t a t

C i t y L i m i t s

P a r c e l s

W e t l a n d s

C r e e k s

C r e e k s

Lake Washington

1 0 0 - Y E A R C H A R R E T T E R E S U L T S -

H A B I T A T

1 0 0 - Y E A R C H A R R E T T E R E S U L T S -

H A B I T A T

Lake Forest Park

Town Center

M a r c h 2 0 0 8

0.1

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0.05

Units: Miles

Map Data Disclaimer:

GIS and CAD data used to develop this map was supplied by the

City of Lake Forest Park, City of Seattle and the Washington State

Geospatial Data Archive (WAGDA).

Coordinate System:

NAD1983 HARN StatePlane Washington North FIPS 4601 Feet

Projection:

Lambert Conformal Conic

S C A L E

with:

SvR Design Company

Green Futures Lab

Conservation Technix

LandViz Media

Figure 4-4: 100-Year Charrette Results

- People Places

U p p e r L y o n C r e e k S u b - b a s i n

M i d d l e L y o n C r e e k S u b - b a s i n

M i d d l e M c A l e e r C r e e k S u b - b a s i n

L a k e W a s h i n g t o n / L o w e r L y o n C r e e k S u b - b a s i n

U p p e r M c A l e e r C r e e k S u b - b a s i n

L a k e W a s h i n g t o n / L o w e r M c A l e e r C r e e k S u b - b a s i n

RESIDENTIAL

NODE

RESIDENTIAL

MULTI-USE DISTRICT

SOCIAL STREETS TRAIL NETWORK

MIXED-USE RESIDENTIAL, COMMERCIAL AND CULTURAL

RESIDENTIAL

NODE

NATURAL/PARK PEOPLE PLACE: ALDERCREST

RESIDENTIAL

NODE: STORMWATER IRRIGATED COMMUNITY GARDEN

NATURAL/PARK PEOPLE PLACE: RESERVOIR PARK

NODES

GREEN ROOFS, RAINGARDEN AND NATIVE VEGETATION

COMMERCIAL

HIGH DENSITY RESIDENTIAL

PARK AND RIDE AND RETAIL PARKING BELOW TOWN CENTER

NODE: STORMWATER IRRIGATED COMMUNITY GARDEN

MIXED-USE RESIDENTIAL/COMMERCIAL

NATURAL/PARK PEOPLE PLACE: HORIZON VIEW PARK

NATURAL/PARK PEOPLE PLACE: LFP SCHOOL PARK

COMMERCIAL AND HIGHER DENSITY PEOPLE PLACES

NATURAL/PARK PEOPLE PLACE: 35TH & BALLINGER SHOP PARK

PEA PATCHES ON ROOF

COMPLETELY LID TOWN CENTER WITH PARK/PLAZA/COMMUNITY AMPITHEATRE

COMMERCIAL AND HIGHER DENSITY PEOPLE PLACES

NATURAL/PARK PEOPLE PLACE: DOG PARK

NODE: STORMWATER IRRIGATED COMMUNITY ROOF GARDEN

NATURAL/PARK PEOPLE PLACE: HOT SPOT

SUPER LOW-IMPACT ECO - PEOPLE PLACE

NATURAL/PARK PEOPLE PLACE: ORCHARD PARK

NATURAL/PARK PEOPLE PLACE: ROADSMEET PARK

COMMERCIAL

NATURAL/PARK PEOPLE PLACE: CONFLUENCE PARK

COMMERCIAL AND HIGHER DENSITY PEOPLE PLACES

NODE: INTERPRETIVE CENTER

INCREASE PARK SPACES

P.PATCH/MINI OPEN SPACE/POCKET PARK

NODE: ART AND ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION CENTER

NATURAL/PARK PEOPLE PLACE: TERRACE RIDGE PARK

P.PATCH/MINI OPEN SPACE/POCKET PARK

NATURAL/PARK PEOPLE PLACE: CORNER STORE

P.PATCH/MINI OPEN SPACE/POCKET PARK

NODE: GATEWAY

PARTNER WITH CITY OF KENMORE IN DEVELOPMENT OF TRACY OWENS PARK

P.PATCH/MINI OPEN SPACE/POCKET PARK

ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION CENTER

WETLAND WILDLIFE VIEWING STRUCTURE AND INTERPRETIVE CENTER

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