Lesson 1 Ecuse me [iks’kyu: zmi:] kechirasiz

NEW WORDS
Greece [ɡriːs] gretsiya
Climate [klaɪ.mət] iqlim
Country [kʌn.tri] mamalakat
Pleasant [plez.ənt] yoqimli, hush keladigan
Weather [weð.ə^r] qish
Spring [sprɪŋ] bahor
Windy [wɪndi] shamoli
Warm [wɔːm] issiq
Rain [reɪn] yomg’ir
Sometimes [sʌm.taɪmz] baban
Summer [sʌm.ər] yoz
Autumn [ɔː.təm] kuz
Winter [wɪn.tər] qish
Snow [snəʊ] qor
January [ˈdʒæn.ju.ə.ri] yanvar
February [feb.ru.ər.i] fevral
March [mɑːtʃ] mart
April [eɪ.prəl] aprel
May [meɪ] may
June [dʒuːn] iyun
July [dʒuˈlaɪ] iyul
August [ɔːˈɡʌst] avgust
September [sepˈtem.bə^r] sentyabr
October [ɒkˈtəʊ.bər] oktyabr
November [nəʊˈvem.bə^r] noyabr
December [nəʊˈvem.bə^r] dekabr
The U.S [ði yu:эс] AQSh
Brazil [brəˈzɪl] braziliya
Holland [hɒl.ənd] golandiya
England [ɪŋ.ɡlənd] angliya
France [frɑːns] franciya
Germany [dʒɜː.mə.ni] germaniya
Italy [ɪt.^əl.i] italya
Norway [ˈnɔː.weɪ] norvegiya
Russia [rʌʃ.ə]rosiya
Spain [speɪn] ispaniya
Sweden [swiː.dən] shvedsiya


EXERCISE gaplarni to’ldiring
I come from England, but Stella ______from Spain.
Example [I come from England, but Stella comes from Spain]

1. 
   We come from Germany, but Dimitri _____from Greece.
   
2. 
   I like cold weather, but he ____warm weather.
   
3. 
   He comes from the U.S, but she _____from England.
   
4. 
   She does not like the winter, but she _____the summer.
   
5. 
   I come from Norway, but you____from Spain.
   
6. 
   Stell comes from Spain, but Hans and Karl_____from Germania.
   
7. 
   We do not come Spain. We____from Brazil.
   

EXERCISE savol va javoblar yozing
He/(Brazil)/the U.S.
Example
Where does he come from? Does he come from Brazil? No, he does not come from Brazil. He comes from U.S.
What nationality is he? He is American.

1. 
   She/(England)/the U.S.
   
2. 
   They/(France)/England.
   
3. 
   He/(France)/Germay.
   
4. 
   He/(Italy)/Greece.
   
5. 
   They/(Greece)/Italy.
   
6. 
   They/(Brozil)/Norway.
   
7. 
   They/(Norway)/Greece.
   
8. 
   She/(Italy)/Spain.
   
9. 
   She/(Norway)/France
   
10. 
    He/(the U.S)/Brazil.
    

LESSON 26. AN INTERESTING CLIMATE. qiziqarli iqlim.
HANS: where do you come from? Qaerliksan?
JIM: I come from Emgland. Angliyalikman
HANS: what is the climate like in your country? Mamlakatingizda ob havo qanday?
JIM: it is mild, but it is not always pleasant. Mo’tadil, niroq doimo yoqimli.
JIM: the weather is of the cold in the North and windy in the East. Shimolda havo sovuq, sharqda esa shamol esib turadi.
JIM: it is often wet in the West and sometimes warm in the South. Gʻarbda koʻpincha nam, janubda baʼzan issiq boʻladi.
HANS: which sesons do you like best? Qaysi fasllarni yaxshi kurasiz?
JIM: I like spring and summer. Bahor va yozni yoqtiraman.
JIM: the days are long and the nights are short. Kunlar uzun, tunlar qisqa.
JIM: the sun rises early and sets late. Erta tong otadi, kech kun botadi.
JIM: I don’t like autumn and winter. Kuzva qishni yoqtirmayamn,
JIM: the days are short and the nigts are long. Kunlar qisqa, tunlar uzun.
JIM: the sun rises late and sets early. Kech tong otadi, erta kun botadi.
JIM: our climate is not very good, but it is certainly interesting. Bizning iqlim juda yaxshi emas, lekin alnatta juda qiziq.
JIM: It is our favourite subject of conversation. Bu bizning sevimli suhbatimiz
NEW WORDS
Mild [maɪld] mo’tadil
Always [ɔːl.weɪz] doim
North [nɔːθ] shimol
East [iːst] sharq
Wet [wet] nam
West [west] g’arbiy
South [saʊθ] janubiy
Season [siː.z^ən] fasl
Best [best] eng yaxshi
Night [naɪt] tun
Rise [raɪz] ko’tarilish
Early [ɜː.li] erta (tong)
Set [set] botish (quyosh)
Late [leɪt] kech
Interesting [ɪn.trə.stɪŋ] qiziq
Subject [sʌb.dʒekt] mazu
Conversation [kɒn.vəˈseɪ.ʃən] suhbat
Australia [ɒsˈtreɪ.li.ə] avstralia
Australian [ɒsˈtreɪ.li.ən] avstralyalik
Austria [ɒs.tri.ə] avstrya
Austrian [ɒ.striː.ən] avstrayalik
Canada [kæn.ə.də] kanada
Canadian [kəˈneɪ.di.ən] kanadalik
China [tʃaɪ.nə] xitoy
Finland [fɪn.lənd] finlandiya
Finnish [fɪn.ɪʃ] fin millati
India [ɪn.di.ə] xindiston
Indian [ɪn.di.ən] hind
Japan [dʒəˈpæn] yaponiya
Nigeria [naɪˈdʒɪə.ri.ə] nigeriya
Nigerian [naɪˈdʒɪə.ri.ən] nigeryalik
Turkey [tɜː.ki] turkiya
Turkish [tɜː.kɪʃ] turkiyalik
Korea [kəˈriː.ə] korea
Polish [pɒl.ɪʃ] polyak
Poland [ˈpəʊ.lənd] polsha
Thai [taɪ] tayland
Thailand [taɪ.lænd] tailand
EXERCISE savol va javoblar yozing
The sun rises early.
Example [does the sun rise early? The sun does not eraly.]

1. 
   The sun sets late.
   
2. 
   He likes ice cream.
   
3. 
   Mrs. Jones wants a biscuit.
   
4. 
   Jim comes from England.
   

EXERCISE savol va javoblar gapalrni to’ldiring
He/ Brazil.
Example [where does he come from?is he Brazilian? Yes, he is Brazilian. He comes from Brazil]

1. 
   He/ Australia
   
2. 
   He/Austria.
   
3. 
   He/ Canada.
   
4. 
   They/China.
   
5. 
   He/Finland.
   
6. 
   She/India.
   
7. 
   They/Japan.
   
8. 
   They/Nigeria.
   
9. 
   She/Turkey.
   
10. 
    She/Korea.
    

LESSON 27. The Sawyer family. Savyer oilasi.
The Sawyers live at 87 King Street. Soyerslar 87-Shoh kuchasida yashaydi
In the morning, Mr. Sawyer goes to work and the children go to school. Ertalab, janob Soyer ishga va bolalari esa maktabga boradi.
Their father takes them to school every day. Dadasi ularni har kuni makatabga olib borib quyadi.
Mrs. Sawyer stays at home every day. Soyer honim esa har kuni uyda qoladi
She does the housework. U uy ishlarini qiladi.
She always eats her lunch at noon. U har kuni obet vaqtida tushlik qiladi.
In the afternnon, she usually sees her friends. Obetdan kegin u odatda dustlari bilan kurishadi
They often drink tea together. Ular kupincha birga choy ichishadi.
In the evening, the children come home from school. Bolalar makatabdan kechqurun qaytishadi.
They arrive home early. Ular uyga erta qaytishadi.
Mr. Sawyer comes home from work. Janob Soyer ishdan uyga keladi.
He arrives home late. U kech qaytadi.
At night, the children always do their homework. Kechasi bollalar doim darlarini bajaradi.
Then they go to bed. Kegin ular uxlashga ketishadi.
Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper, but sometimes he and his wife watch television. Janob Soyer odatda o'z gazetasini o'qiydi lekin ba'zida u rafiqasi bilan televizor tomosha qiladi.


NEW WORDS
Live [lɪv] yashamoq
Stay [steɪ] turmoq
Home [həʊm] uy
Housework [haʊs.wɜːk] uy ishlari (ishchi)
Lunch [lʌntʃ] obet
Afternoon [ɑːf.təˈnuːn] obetdan kegin
Usually [juː.ʒu.əl] odatda
Together [təˈɡeð.ər] birga
Evening [ˈiːv.nɪŋ] kechqurun
Arrive [əˈraɪv] yetib kelish
Night [naɪt] tun