Located on the western coast of


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Main article: Sport in Russia
Maria highest-paid female athlete for 11 consecutive years.Sharapova, former world No. 1 tennis player, was the world's
Football is the most popular sport in Russia.[637] The Soviet Union national football team became the first European champions by winning Euro 1960,[638] and reached the finals of Euro 1988.[639] Russian clubs CSKA Moscow and Zenit Saint Petersburg won the UEFA Cup in 2005 and 2008.[640][641] The Russian national football team reached the semi-finals of Euro 2008.[642] Russia was the host nation for the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup,[643] and the 2018 FIFA World Cup.[644] However, Russian teams are currently suspended from FIFA and UEFA competitions.[645]
Ice hockey is very popular in Russia, and the Soviet national ice hockey team dominated the sport internationally throughout its existence.[517] Bandy is Russia's national sport, and it has historically been the highest-achieving country in the sport.[646] The Russian national basketball team won the EuroBasket 2007,[647] and the Russian basketball club PBC CSKA Moscow is among the most successful European basketball teams.[648] The annual Formula One Russian Grand Prix was held at the Sochi Autodrom in the Sochi Olympic Park, until its termination following the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022.[649][650]
Historically, Russian athletes have been one of the most successful contenders in the Olympic Games.[517] Russia is the leading nation in rhythmic gymnastics; and Russian synchronised swimming is considered to be the world's best.[651] Figure skating is another popular sport in Russia, especially pair skating and ice dancing.[652] Russia has produced numerous prominent tennis players.[653] Chess is also a widely popular pastime in the nation, with many of the world's top chess players being Russian for decades.[654] The 1980 Summer Olympic Games were held in Moscow,[655] and the 2014 Winter Olympics and the 2014 Winter Paralympics were hosted in Sochi. However, Russia has also had 43 Olympic medals stripped from its athletes due to doping violations, which is the most of any country, and nearly a third of the global total.
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