Methodology Of Teaching Mathematics In Primary Grades Dustov Sunnatullo Rahmonovich, Yusupov Anvarjon Alijonovich, Akhtamkul Azamkulov
Download 308.72 Kb. Pdf ko'rish
|
JPNR - S09 - 877
ANALYSIS AND RESULTS
The methodology of mathematics teaching, first of all, sets the task of teaching and educating junior students in a general system. The general methodology reflects the content and systematicity of primary school mathematics, and teaches specific methods of teaching each section. The specific methodology shows the basic methods and forms of teaching mathematics, as well as the ways of organizing educational activities. It is known that teaching is closely related to upbringing. This methodology teaches ways to combine teaching with education. The methodology of teaching mathematics in elementary grades is closely related to several subjects: 1) with mathematics, which is the basis of teaching; 2) pedagogy; 3) psychology; 4) with other teaching methods (mother tongue, work...). Mathematics teaching course has become a subject in primary grades. Teaching tasks of mathematics teaching methodology in primary classes: a) implementation of educational and practical tasks; b) illuminates the process of learning the system of theoretical knowledge; d) teaching students how to form their worldview; e) humanization of education; . f) in the process of teaching mathematics, it shows the education of human qualities such as love for work, self-worth, respect for each other; g) teaching methodology consists of teaching in connection with the content of mathematics of grades V-VI, which is a continuation of mathematics of grades I-IV. The task of the primary mathematics course is to help the school to solve the task of "using new technology to provide students with thorough knowledge of the basics of science, to provide them with modern socio-economic knowledge, to make them interested in professions, and to teach them to make a conscious choice of professions." is to give. Thus, the purpose of teaching the elementary course of mathematics, like any other educational subject, is determined by the following three factors: 1. General educational purpose of teaching mathematics; 2. The educational purpose of teaching mathematics; 3. The practical purpose of teaching mathematics. The general educational goal of teaching mathematics has the following tasks: 11 a) to provide students with mathematical knowledge based on a certain program. This knowledge should provide sufficient information to the student about the science of mathematics, as well as prepare him to study the higher branches of the science of mathematics. In addition, on the basis of the program, students should learn to verify the reliability of the knowledge they have acquired in the course of studying, master the main control methods; b) it is necessary to find content with oral and written mathematical knowledge of students. Studying mathematics should help students to acquire the skills of forming speech culture in their mother tongue, expressing their thoughts clearly, clearly and succinctly; d) to teach students to know the truth based on mathematical laws. By imparting such knowledge, students' spatial imagination Journal of Pharmaceutical Negative Results ¦ Volume 13 ¦ Special Issue 9 ¦ 2022 7483 will be formed and their logical thinking will be further developed. The educational goal of teaching mathematics in elementary grades sets the following tasks: a) forming a scientific worldview in students; b) education of students' interest in learning mathematics. The task of the primary school teacher is to develop students' independent logical thinking skills and to cultivate their interest in learning the laws of mathematics; d) formation of students' mathematical thinking and mathematical culture. Expressions, symbols of actions, concepts and laws between them taught in mathematics lessons teach students to think critically. .. The practical goal of teaching mathematics in primary grades sets the following tasks: a) to apply the knowledge acquired by students in mathematics lessons to solve simple problems encountered in everyday life. teaching to solve specially designed practical problems to form the skills of performing actions and to strengthen the ulama; 12 b) formation of skills in the use of technical tools and visual aids in teaching mathematics. In this, the main focus is on developing the skills of students to use tables and calculation tools; d) teaching students to acquire mathematical knowledge independently. Pupils, as much as possible, should independently discover legal relations, generalize as much as they can, and also learn to make oral and written conclusions. A necessary and important condition for the effectiveness of teaching is control over students' mastery of the studied material. Various forms of its implementation have been developed in didactics. This is asking students verbally; control work. and independent works; are methods such as checking homework, tests, conducting. Didactics depends on the type of lesson, age characteristics of students, etc. depending on it, the issues of feasibility of using this or that form of control, as well as the methodology of implementation of control are sufficiently developed. In the primary school mathematics teaching methodology, effective means of independent and control work, individual (individual) written survey of students have been created. Some didactic materials are designed to control the mastery of a limited range of problems of the program in a rating system, others are designed to control all the main topics of the elementary school mathematics course. Some didactic materials (especially those intended for a low-resource school) contain more instructional materials, while others contain more control materials. Download 308.72 Kb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
Ma'lumotlar bazasi mualliflik huquqi bilan himoyalangan ©fayllar.org 2024
ma'muriyatiga murojaat qiling
ma'muriyatiga murojaat qiling