Microsoft Word In a first, nasa mars lander feels shockwaves from meteor impact
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(@RS IELTS)Shutting down
Shutting down Now, after nearly four years on the Martian surface, InSight’s mission is ending. The spacecraft’s fate is in the hands of the Martian winds, which carry the planet’s vermillion sand aloft, sometimes whipping it into dust devils and planet-spanning storms. A thick layer of dust has already settled on the spacecraft’s solar panels, blocking the sunlight that powers the lander and its instruments. In May, as the spacecraft’s power dwindled, mission leaders estimated that InSight’s seismometer might take data through the end of the summer—but that depended on the Martian weather. “This is a very dynamic season on Mars—it’s dust storm season,” Banerdt told National Geographic at the time. “Even if we don’t get a dust storm right here at InSight, there are dust storms kicking up all over the planet that inject stuff into the atmosphere that can affect the amount of solar energy we’re getting.” “That said,” he continued, “we’ve gotten really good at finding change in the couch cushions.” Since May, Mars has been kinder to the lander than expected. “The dust has been holding very steady, maybe even dropping a little bit, and our power has actually been rising, just a little bit, over the last month or so,” Banerdt says. “But all of our historical data suggests the dustiness in the atmosphere will increase pretty significantly in the next month or so.” If the team is lucky, InSight could continue taking the planet’s pulse through the end of the year—or perhaps a bit longer. And if they’re really lucky, a dust devil will spin through the lander’s perch in Elysium Planitia, clear off the solar panels, and allow the spacecraft to once again soak up the sunlight. But that remains to be seen. Mars is, after all, a fickle world—a planet of promise and peril. It’s a world that had seduced scientists with hints of life while confounding efforts to detect it, a world with terrains that are tantalizingly Earth-like yet lethal to life as we know it. Beneath those bewitching blue sunsets, not even robots can live forever. PDF's generated at: Wed Sep 21 2022 02:48:01 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) Source: https://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/article/in- a-first-nasa-mars-lander-feels-shockwaves-from-meteor- impacts Download 71.05 Kb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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