Ministry of higher education, science and innovation republic of uzbekistan

3.William Shakespeare

William Shakespeare (Baptism April 26, 1564; died April 23, 1616) was the most famous greatest poets and playwright in English literature. He is considered to be one of the greatest English poet and writers and the world’s leading playwright. William Shakespeare was also known as the “National Poet” of England and the “Bard of Avon”.
His works include 38 plays, 154 sonnets, two long anecdotes and several other poems. Some of the writings William Shakespeare wrote jointly with other writers. Shakespeare’s plays translated into every Important living language and staged more often than any other playwright’s work. Shakespeare was born and raised in Stratford-upon-Avon.
William Shakespeare married Annie Hathaway when she was just eighteen. Shakespeare had three children in Anne’s womb. They are Susan and Hamnet and Judith are twins. Between 1585 and 1592 he gained considerable fame in London as an actor and playwright. William Shakespeare co-owned by a playwright named Lord Chamberlain’s Man. This company was later known as King’s Men.
In 1613 William Shakespeare removed from the theater and returned to Stratford. He died there three years later. Documentary information about Shakespeare’s personal life is not available. There has been a great deal of research on his appearance, sexual orientation, religion, or even the plays written by him in his name or the works of others.

Important Period

Most of Shakespeare’s works staged between 1589 and 1613. His earliest works were mostly melodramatic and historical plays. By the end of the sixteenth century, in his skill, these two genres rose to the middle of artistic and nobility. Then, until 1608, he composed mainly tragedies.
His Hamlet, King Lear, and Macbeth are some of the best English language writers in this section. In the latter part of his life, he devoted himself to writing Tragedy. These works also known as romance. During this time he also worked on several plays jointly with other playwrights. The quality and credibility of publishing plays in his lifetime have not been the same everywhere.
In 1623 two of his former dramatists published the first folio of Shakespeare’s entire theatrical work, excluding two plays. In Shakespeare’s time, Shakespeare was an honored poet and playwright. But after his death, his reputation began to decline. It finally rose to prominence in the nineteenth century. The Romantics were appreciative of his compositions.
The Victorians worshipped him ritually; In the language of George Bernard Shaw, “bardolatry”. Even in the twentieth century, research and theatrical representations sought to replicate his work from different perspectives. Even today his plays are extremely popular and well known. These plays staged and interpreted in many different cultural and political contexts around.