Olympiad in international economy 1

Olympiad in international economy 2
1. What taxes does the government impose on influence?
A) Well defined, progressive, regressive
B) Clearly defined
C) Progressive
D) Regressive
2. Specify the types of securities.
A) Promissory note, check, certificate of deposit, share, bond
B) Promissory note, dividend, share, check, bond
C) Banknote, share, check, promissory note, loan
D) Promissory note, share, bond, dividend
3. Is it appropriate to set prices in monopolistic conditions?
A) Yes B) No
C) Yes, if no other option is found
D) If there is no other possibility, yes, no
4. Monopoly is distinguished by the following.
A) Sole seller
B) Sole seller, this product has no close competitors, there are obstacles to entering this market
C) There are no close competitors of this product.
D) There are barriers to entering this market.
5. Why is the demand for some goods and services inelastic?
A) These are daily necessities, it is difficult to find substitutes for these goods, they are relatively cheap.
B) These are daily necessities.
C) It is difficult to find a substitute for this product.
D) They are relatively cheap.
6. Show the positive side of the loan.
A) Timely assistance helps cover unforeseen expenses
B). Timely assistance helps to cover unforeseen expenses, and allows to conclude profitable deals at a convenient time.
C) It allows you to make profitable transactions at a convenient time.
D) The cost of credit will be high.
7. Franchising is...
A) Agreement
B) An association of individuals and companies created for the purpose of performing specified functions.
C). A license that allows a private company to operate as part of a large retail network
D) Patent.
8. Which type of business involves the raising of added capital, the organization of qualified management and limited liability for obligations?
A) Company
B) Sole proprietorship
C) Corporations
D) Family business
9. Shareholders are responsible for the obligations of JSC in the amount specified
A) With part of his property
B) With total properties
C) In the amount of funds added to the campaign
D) shall not be liable in general
10. What are the objectives of the joint venture?
A) All of the above
B) Entering a new market
C) Creation of new jobs
D) Improvement of personnel qualification, foreign exchange
11. Are joint ventures based on joint ownership of property in all cases?
A) Never
B) Always
C) In cases where the state is involved
D) Not all the time
12. In 1913, Henry Ford introduced the assembly line in automobile manufacturing. What type of business can this activity be included in?
A) Financial
B) Production
C) Commerce
D) Innovative
13. Reasons for merger of companies.
A) When some companies expand their product range, they protect themselves against changes in the market situation.
B) Some companies protect themselves from changing market conditions when they expand their product range, some companies buy marketing or transportation firms to reduce their costs, the way to lose former competitors.
C) Some companies buy marketing or transportation firms to reduce their costs.
D) Way to lose former competit
14. Nature of working cap18. Fixed cost is...
A) Production and sales costs
B) Costs of producing an additional unit of the product
C) The sum of fixed and variable costs
D) Maximum possible costs
15. Exercising consumer preferences for maximum profit
A) They participate in only one production cycle.
B) They are used in several production cycles.
C) They do not require replacement after each cycle.
D) They partially transfer their value to the product.
16. Set the elements included in the main tools.
A) Raised funds
B) Bank loan
C) Working machines and equipment
D) Small business support fund
17. Competition is...
A) Exercising consumer preferences for maximum profit.
B) Struggle of market economy participants for favorable conditions of production, sale and purchase
C) Struggle between market participants to obtain the highest efficiency and profitable deal
D) Struggle of market economy participants for favorable conditions of production, sale and purchase, struggle between market participants to obtain the highest efficiency and profitable deal, and to serve the wishes of consumers in order to obtain the highest profit
18. What types of monopolies are openly allowed.
A) Copyrigh
B) Companies for the use of communication and communication tools
C) Patent system
D) t All of the above
19. How do tax rates differ?
A) All of the above
B) To sources of income
V) To the type of economic activity
D) Use of income and net profit
20. Tax regulation of enterprises is based on what principles?
A) Taxing all income regardless of source.
B) Taxation of all income regardless of sources, uniform state policy of taxation, application of incentive tax standards
C) Uniform state policy of taxation.
D) Application of incentive tax standards.
21. Indicate the main types of taxes paid by the enterprise.
A) ome tax, raw material and finished product tax
B) Inc. Income tax, VAT, property tax
C) Land tax, VAT.
D) Raw material and product tax, excise tax
22. Which tax determines a higher tax on low income and a lower tax on high income?
A) Clearly defined
B) Progressive
C) Regressive
D) Proportional
23. Which tax takes the same share of all income?
A) Regressive
B) Clearly defined
C) Proportional
D) Progressive
24.For what period is the business plan of the newly created enterprise drawn up?
A) 4 year
B) 2 years
C) 1 years
D) 5 years
25. How many years is the business plan of an existing enterprise drawn up?
A) 3 years
B) 17 years
C) 18 years
D) 20 years