Our Common Humanity in the Information Age. Principles and Values for Development
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AFRICARE AND ITS ROLE IN AFRICA
Julius E. Coles, President of Africare Member governments of the United Nations declared more than six years ago in the UN Millennium Declaration (Resolution no. 55/2) the following values and principles: “Men and women have the right to live their lives and to raise their children in dignity, free from hunger and from the fear of violence, oppression and injustice. Democratic and participatory governance based on the will of the people best assures these rights”. Chapter II – Freedom and Development | 29 These are all important values that I believe all nations whatever their political or economic system may be, can agree upon. While progress has been made in achieving these universal values, much remains to be done before we can truly say that these values have been fully incorporated into the political systems of all of the countries in the global community. Over the past half century, much progress has been made in spreading democratic and participatory values into the governance system of most countries in the world. Whatever the political system a country may have, most countries have come to the realization that the peoples voices need to be heard as to what they want, need and desire. When governments have not taken the peoples views and desires into account these governments have not survived in the long term and their failure has often resulted in political instability and unrest. Africare is an international NGO that has been working on the African continent for the past 36 years. During this period we have worked tirelessly to strengthen indigenous civil society organizations and local communities to participate fully in their country’s economic and political system. Our overall objective has been to work in development programs, including HIV/AIDS, health, food security, education, water and sanitation, democracy and governance, environment and micro-credit, to improve the overall quality of life of the African people. During this 36 year period, we have definitely seen a steady trend towards improved governance and democracy on the African continent. From our perspective, these trends have had a direct impact on many of the African countries achieving higher economic growth rate, recently averaging well over 5%. It is interesting to note that these democratic and participatory values have now been incorporated as a part of the values stated in The New Economic Partnership for Africa’s Development which has been accepted by all African governments. Indeed, these governments have now made good governance a high priority for their own development agenda. An important symbol of the importance attached to these values has been the establishment of the Africa Peer Review Mechanism (ARPM) which monitors whether participating states’ policies and practices agree with political economic and corporate norms and standards. Over 20 African countries have already signed up to subject themselves to the new peer review process. We do not have a great deal of time left to meet the various goals that have been established under the Millennium Declaration. Nevertheless, I believe that it will be essential for the countries of the world to take a giant leap to promote the freedoms called for in this declaration if the nations of the world are to come close to meeting these goals . |
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