Ishlatilishi: • O’tgan zamonda sodir bo’lgan ish-harakatidan oldin sodir bo’lgan ish-harakati yoki o’tgan zamondagi aniq bir vaqtdan oldin bo’lgan ish-harakati. Ya’ni, o’tgan zamonning o’tgan zamoni deyish ham mumkin. They had tidied their room by the time their parents arrived, (before another action) Ota-onalari kelgunga qadar, ular xonalarni tozalab bo’lishgan edi.( Avval ular tozalab bo’lishgan, keyin ota-onalari kelgan) She had cooked dinner by six o’clock, (before a stated time) U soat 6 gacha kechki ovqatni tayyorlab bo’lgan. ( Avval ovqat tayyorlagan, keyin soat 6 bo’lgan). O’tgan zamonda bajarilgan va natijasi o’tgan zamonda ko’ringan ish-harakatlarida James had washed the car, so the ground around it was wet. Jeyms mashinani yuvib bo'lgan edi, shu sababli, uning atrofidagi yer ho’l edi. Eslatma: Past Perfect Present Perfectning o’tgan zamondagi ko’rinishi: He was upset because he had lost his key. (Ish-harakati o’tgan zamonda bajarilgan va natijasi ham o’tgan zamonda) He is upset because he has lost his key. (Ish-harakati o’tgan zamonda lekin natijasi hozirgi zamonda)
Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |