Pension fund systems & capital markets: International experience and prospects for China
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CCEO PensionFund 202211 e
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- Figure 21. Asset allocation of enterprise annuities (2014 – 2020)
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u mb er o f en terp ri se s (u n it :10 0) / nu mber of employ ee s (un it : 10 ,00 0) O utst an ding ba lan ce of fun ds Outstanding balance of funds Number of enterprises Number of employees RMB bil Pension fund systems & capital markets: International experience and prospects for China 9 November 2022 20 Figure 21. Asset allocation of enterprise annuities (2014 – 2020) Source: MOHRSS, “Summary data on enterprise annuity funds in the nation” (〈全國企業年金基金業務資料摘要〉), for each year. Figure 22. Rate of return of enterprise annuities and SSFs over the years (2007 – 2020) Source: MOHRSS, “Summary data on enterprise annuity funds in the nation, 2020” (〈2020 年度全國企業年金基金業務資料 摘要〉); NCSSF, “Social security fund income statements” (社保基金歷年收益情況表). With the issuance by MOHRSS of the Notice on the Adjustment of the Investment Scope of Annuity Funds (《關於調整年金基金投資範圍的通知》) (No. 95 of 2020) on 30 December 2020, and the subsequent amendments to the various policies related to annuity funds (including enterprise annuities and occupational annuities), the scope of investment of annuity funds and the ratio of equity investments have been adjusted. Accordingly, the upper limit of equity investment ratio has been increased to 40% to align with the ratio applied to social security funds. At the same time, annuity funds have also been allowed to invest, through stock-based pension products or publicly-offered securities investment funds, in eligible stocks under Southbound Stock Connect. Their eligible scope of investment has also been expanded to include treasury bond futures, asset-backed securities and interbank certificates of deposit, etc. The new policies will provide annuity funds with a larger variety of investment channels and investable market scope, allowing more flexible and diversified asset allocation. The increase 6.1% 14.0% 11.2% 10.6% 6.4% 6.6% 10.1% 84.9% 75.1% 77.5% 79.6% 81.6% 82.8% 77.6% 9.0% 11.0% 11.3% 9.7% 12.0% 10.6% 12.2% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Equities Fixed-income assets Liquid assets -10% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Enterprise annuities Social security funds (SSFs) Pension fund systems & capital markets: International experience and prospects for China 9 November 2022 21 in the ratio of equity asset investment will potentially improve the rate of return, creating a new scene in the development of enterprise annuity fund management market. Download 1.39 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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