По учебной дисциплине


Country Eligible population


Download 257.24 Kb.
bet6/7
Sana20.12.2022
Hajmi257.24 Kb.
#1035690
TuriКонтрольная работа
1   2   3   4   5   6   7
Bog'liq
иностранный язык

Country

Eligible population

Total English speakers

As first language

As an additional language[1]

Notes

No.

%

No.

%

No.

%

United States

331,002,651

316,107,532

95.5

258,513,070

78.1

57,594,462

17.4

Figures are from the 2011–2015 American Community Survey 5-year estimates by the U.S. Census Bureau for persons age 5 and older. Total English speakers are those who either spoke English at home (i.e. as first language), or reported speaking another language at home but could speak English "very well" or "well" (i.e. as an additional language).[2]

Pakistan

220,892,331

187,758,480

85

59,640,929

27

128,117,551

58

Official language.[3][4][5][6][7][8] Source

Nigeria

206,200,000

178,198,040

86.42

37,157,240

18.02

141,040,800

68.4

English is the most widespread language in the country due to the many different languages spoken. Note this includes speakers of an English creole.

India

1,210,854,977

128,539,090

10.62

259,678

0.02

128,279,412

10.59

2011 Census figures for population and first, second, and third languages. English as a first language is only spoken by 259,678 people, as a second language by 82,717,239 and as a third language by 45,562,173.[9][10]

Philippines

110,000,000

64,025,890

58.2

36,935

0.04

63,988,955

63.72

Total population: Census 2010. Proportion of total speakers: Census 2000, text above Figure 7. 63.71% of the then 66.7 million people aged 5 years or more could speak English.[11] Proportion of native speakers: Census 1995, as quoted by Andrew Gonzalez in "The Language Planning Situation in the Philippines", Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 19 (5&6), 487–525, p. 492: .04% of the then 68.4 million people were native speakers of English. (1998).[12] "Six out of 10 people aged 5 and over can speak English (63.71%)."[13]

United Kingdom

64,000,000

62,912,000

98.3

59,072,000

92.3

3,840,000

6

Source: Data from the 2011 census for England and Wales.[14] Additional English speaker figures are for usual residents aged 3 years and over with a main language other than English who can speak English "very well" or "well".

Germany

80,600,000

45,400,000

56

392,000

0.47

45,100,000

56

Native speakers: Mikrozensus 2020, Statistisches Bundesamt.[15]
Non-native speakers: Eurobarometer report 2012
Does not include foreign military personnel based in Germany.

Uganda

44,270,000

39,800,000

89.9







39,800,000

8.09

Source: Uganda Bureau of Statistics (2016)

Canada

37,138,500

30,480,750

83.06

20,193,335

54.37

10,287,415

28.69

Source: [1]. The 2016 count reported that 23,757,525 people were able to conduct a conversation in English only, while 6,216,065 were able to converse in both English and French. The census also asked for the first language learned at home in childhood and still understood by the individual: 52% or 19,460,850 reported English as their only mother tongue, 165,320 reported both English and French as mother tongues, 533,265 reported English and a non-official language as mother tongues, and 33,900 reported English, French and a non-official language as mother tongues. The data also show that 26,007,500 Canadians report English as their first official language spoken.

Egypt

83,289,500

28,101,325

35







28,101,325

35

Source: Euromonitor International Report 2011 [16]

France

65,350,000

23,000,000

39







23,000,000

39

Source: Eurobarometer report 2012

Australia

23,401,892

21,715,910

92.80

17,020,421

72.74

4,695,489

20.06

Source: 2016 census.[17] The 2016 census data is subject to multiple interpretations. The data noted that 17,020,421 persons out of 23,401,892 total only spoke English, and a further 4,695,489 spoke English either "Very Well", "Well" or "Not Well". A further 193,036 person were listed as speaking English "Not At All". However, 1,492,941 persons provided incomplete information; 1,440,493 provided no language or proficiency details and 52,448 gave no information on proficiency.

Bangladesh

165,323,100

19,838,772

12

709,873

0.43

16,398,158

9.90

[18]

Ghana

27,000,000

18,000,000

66.67







18,000,000

66.67

Source: 2010 Ghanaian Census[19]

Russia

148,312,535

17,574,303

11.85

2,516

<0.1

17,571,787

11.85

Source: Composition by Nationality and Language Ability, Citizenship, Tables 4.5 and 4.1, Russian Census (2009). The "total" figure is the number of residents who reported English as one of the languages they knew. The "first language" figure is the number of residents who reported "American" or "English" as their nationality. The "additional languages" figure is the difference. More than 17 million schoolgoers studied English as a foreign language in 2008–2009.

Thailand

63,038,247

17,121,187

27.16







17,121,187

27.16

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109.

Italy

59,619,290

17,000,000

34







17,000,000

34

Source: Eurobarometer report 2012

South Africa

52,981,991

16,424,417

31

4,930,510

9.31

11,493,907

22

Native speakers from 2011 Census.[20]
Non-native speakers: Crystal (2003), p. 109.

Mexico

120,664,000

15,686,262

12.9







15,686,262

12.9

Consulta Mitofsky-Tracking Poll Roy Campos: Las Lenguas Extranjeras en México, January 2013;[21] and II Conteo de Población y Vivienda, Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática (INEGI).[22]

Malaysia

27,170,000

15,580,000

62.57

380,000

1.4

15,200,000

61.1

EF English Proficiency Index[23]

Netherlands

16,770,000

15,250,000

90.90







15,250,000

90.9

Source: Eurobarometer report 2016

Poland

38,501,000

14,300,000

37

100,000

0.26

14,200,000

36.88

Source: Central Statistical Office,[24] Additional language speakers are people age 18–69, who reported English Language as their first of second best foreign language, Central Statistical Office [25] Native language counted as those who speak English at home.

Sri Lanka

21,803,000

13,517,860

62

3,270,450

15

10,247,410

47

English being the first language of approximately more than 3 million people. 15% Sri Lankan only spoke English.[26][27]

Turkey

80,200,256

12,000,000

17







12,000,000

17

Source: Eurobarometer report 2006

Zimbabwe

14,439,000

11,850,710

82.07

505,365

3.52

11,530,710

79.86

[28][29][30]

Iraq

31,700,000

11,095,000

35







11,000,000




Source: Euromonitor International report (2011)

Brazil

205,000,000

10,542,000

5

292,000

0.14

10,250,000

5

Source: British council (2012) and EF. Only 5% of Brazilians have a proficient grasp of English as a second or foreign additional language and an additional 6% have a very rudimentary knowledge.

Spain

47,190,000

10,400,000

22







10,400,000

22

Source: Eurobarometer report 2012

China

1,432,035,200

10,000,000

0.9







10,000,000

<1

Figures are for English users in mainland China only (i.e. excluding Hong Kong where English is an official language and Macau). The often-cited figure of 300 million is for "learners."[31]

Sweden

10,377,771

9,236,000

89







9,236,000

89

Source: Statistics Sweden, 2021

Kenya

43,013,431

8,100,000

18.83







7,900,000




Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109.

Cameroon

19,740,000

7,500,000

38







7,500,000

38

Euromonitor International Report (2009)

Ukraine

40,044,238

7,207,962

18







7,207,962

18

Source: EF English Proficiency Index [2]

Belgium

10,584,534

6,250,000

60







6,250,000

60

Source: Eurobarometer report 2006 Note that the Belgian population is divided in two distinct linguistic regions: The Belgian Dutch-speaking Flanders, and the Belgian French-speaking Wallonia (note that the region of Brussels also has a majority of native French speakers). Like in the Netherlands, a high percentage of Flemish people speak English fluently, and in Wallonia, a lower percentage of people speak English (as it is the case in France), which brings down the total percentage.

Israel

7,303,000

6,205,000

84.97

100,000

1.37

6,105,000

83.6

Source: Ethnologue (2005)[32] English is widely spoken, both by the Jewish majority and by minority ethnic groups.[33][34]

Austria

8,415,000

6,150,000

73







6,150,000

73

[35][36]

Romania

19,043,767

5,900,000

31







5,900,000

31

Source: Eurobarometer report 2012

Greece

10,787,690

5,500,000

51







5,500,000

51

Source: Eurobarometer report 2012

Sierra Leone

5,866,000

4,900,000

83.53

500,000

8.52

4,400,000

75

Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole.

Denmark

5,543,000

4,770,000

86







4,770,000

86

Source: Eurobarometer report 2012

Switzerland

7,637,300

4,680,000

61.28

73,400

0.96

4,606,600

60.32

Figure for speakers of English as "main language", according to Federal Statistical Office, Neuchâtel 2008[37] align=left|Source for number of non-native English speakers is 1999 publication by Prof. François Grin cited here: http://switzerland.isyours.com/e/countries/uk/language.html

Morocco

32,770,900

4,587,926

14







4,587,926

14

Source: Euromonitor International report 2011

Norway

5,136,700

4,500,000

90







4,500,000

90

Source: http://blog.oxforddictionaries.com/2014/03/norwegian-english-fusion-language/[unreliable source]

Republic of Ireland

4,422,100

4,350,000

98.37

4,112,100

93.22

237,900

5.38

Source: Eurobarometer report 2006; Central Statistics Office [3]; Travbla [38]

Singapore

5,607,300

4,218,737

83.10

1,873,302

33.41

2,345,435

41.83

Source: 2015 Census. Second language speaker figure only includes those literate in English aged 15 or more and does not include third language proficiency. General Household Survey 2015 "Language Spoken at Home Among Residents Aged 5 Years and Over"

New Zealand

4,275,100

4,181,902

97.82

3,673,623

85.93

508,279

11.89

There were 4,027,947 responses to 2006 Census: Language spoken. 3,673,679 gave English as a response, 81,936 had no English but another language. The balance of 272,382 were; no language (too young) 75,195, no response 196,221, response unidentifiable 588, response outside scope 378. Hence it is most meaningful to express the English-speaking per cent without including the figures for these 272,382. This gives 97.8% English-speaking, 2.2% non-English-speaking (3,673,679 and 81,936 divided by 3,755,565)
Crystal (2003), p. 109, gives figures of 3,700,000 native speakers and 150,000 second language speakers.

Madagascar

23,042,300

4,147,614

18







4,147,614

18

The main languages are French and Malagasy.[citation needed]

Tanzania

40,454,000

4,000,000

9.89







4,000,000

9.89

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109.

Finland

5,410,000

3,800,000

75







3,800,000

70

Source: Eurobarometer report 2022

Cambodia

15,766,292

3,500,000

22.2







3,500,000

22.2

Source: Quote of a Ministry of Education spokesman [39]

Papua New Guinea

6,331,000

3,150,000

49.76

150,000

2.37

3,000,000

47.38

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole.

Hong Kong

6,808,433

3,136,784

46.07

238,288

3.5

2,898,496

42.57

According to 2011 population census, Hong Kong has approximately 3.1 million speakers, of whom 238,288 regard English as their "usual" language.[40]

Liberia

3,750,000

3,100,000

82.67

600,000

16

2,500,000

66.67

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole.

Jordan

6,598,000

2,969,370

45







2,969,370

45

Source: Euromonitor International report (2011)

Portugal

10,623,000

2,900,000

27







2,900,000

27

Source: Eurobarometer report 2012

Czechia

10,562,214

2,850,000

27







2,850,000

27

Source: Eurobarometer report 2012

Japan

125,770,000

2,766,940

2.2







2,766,940

2.2

[41][42][failed verification]

Argentina

42,192,500

2,752,681

6.52













Source:.[43] Percentage of people who state they have a high level of English. Another 19.49% and 16.23% of people said they had an intermediate and low level, respectively, of English.

Jamaica

2,714,000

2,650,000

97.64

45,900

1.69

50,000

45

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole.

Croatia

4,555,000

2,600,000

60.00







3,950,000

87.8

Source: Eurobarometer report 2019

Algeria

35,954,000

2,516,780

7







2,516,780

7

Source: Euromonitor International report (2011)

Myanmar

53,900,000

2,400,000

4.45







2,400,000

4.45

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109.

Yemen

24,800,000

2,232,000

9







2,232,000

9

Source: Euromonitor International report 2011

Colombia

47,661,368

2,012,950

4.22

75,600

0.16

1,937,350

4.06

Total was estimated by multiplying projected population for 2014 (DANE) by percentage of Colombian population that speaks English 4.09%[44] then 63,600 was added to that figure which is the total of American and British residents. Figures for native speakers are as follows: 60,000 U.S. citizens that reside in Colombia[45] 12,000 are Colombian Raizal from San Andrés and Isla de Providencia where they speak San Andrés–Providencia Creole[46] 3,600 British expatriates[47]

Hungary

9,982,000

2,000,000

20







2,000,000

20

Source: Eurobarometer report 2012

Puerto Rico

3,991,000

1,940,000

48.61

100,000

2.51

1,840,000

46.1

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109.

Zambia

11,922,000

1,910,000

16.02

110,000

0.92

1,800,000

15.1

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109.

Bulgaria

7,640,238

1,900,000

25

2,605

0.03

1,902,605




Source: Eurobarometer report 2012 and 2011 Census[48]

Kazakhstan

12,156,705

1,874,583

15.4

602




1,873,981

15.42

Number of those who understand spoken English, from these 1.9 million: 311,435 (2.6%/16.6%) can only read, 931,444 (7.7%/49.6%) can read and write in English. The number of native speakers is the sum of Americans and Englishmen "by nationality". (Census 2009)

Lebanon

4,265,600

1,706,000

40







1,706,000

40

Source: Euromonitor International report (2011)

Chile

16,634,603

1,585,027

9.53













Source: 2012 Census.[49]

Rwanda

10,137,400

1,520,610

15







1,520,610

15

Source: Euromonitor International report 2009

Slovakia

5,397,036

1,400,000

26







1,400,000

26

Source: Eurobarometer report 2012

Slovenia

2,050,000

1,210,000

59







1,210,000

59

Source: Eurobarometer report 2012

Trinidad and Tobago

1,305,000

1,145,000

87.74

1,145,000










Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole.

Lithuania

3,053,800

1,160,000

38







1,160,000

38

Source: Eurobarometer report 2012

Latvia

2,070,371

950,000

46







950,000

46

Source: Eurobarometer report 2012

Nepal

29,890,686

896,720

3.00

20,000

0.07

876,720

2.93

Source: Census. (date not verified)[citation needed]

Uruguay

3,500,000

840,000

24







840,000

24.0

Source: 2019 National Statistics Institute poll.[50]

Guyana

751,000

680,000

90.55

650,000

86.55

30,000

4

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole.

Estonia

1,294,236

650,000

50







650,000

50

Source: Eurobarometer report 2012

Botswana

1,639,833

630,000

38.42







630,000

38.42

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109.

Cyprus

839,000

610,000

73







610,000

73

Source: Eurobarometer report 2012

Panama

4,176,869

584,762

14
















Eswatini

1,141,000

550,000

48.2







550,000

4.38

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Official language, business conducted in English; primary school language.

Malawi

13,931,831

540,209

3.88

209

<0.1

540,000

3.87

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109 and Kayambizinthu.[51]

Lesotho

1,795,000

500,000

27.86







500,000

27.86

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109.

Suriname

470,784

410,000

87.09

260,000

55.23

150,000

32

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole.

Malta

453,000

400,000

89

48,000

10.6

352,000

77.7

Source: Eurobarometer report 2012

Namibia

1,820,916

314,000

17.24

14,000

0.77

300,000

16.48

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109.

Luxembourg

509,000

290,000

56







290,000

56

Source: Eurobarometer report 2012

Bahamas

330,549

288,000

87.13

260,000

78.66

28,000

8.47

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole.

Barbados

279,000

275,000

98.57

262,000

93.91

13,000

4.66

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole.

Belize

301,270

246,000

81.65

190,000

63.07

56,000

18.59

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole.

Costa Rica

4,910,526

400,415

8.2







400,415

8.2

Source: Encuesta Nacional de Hogares 2017 http://www.inec.go.cr/sistema-de-consultas

Mauritius

1,264,866

202,000

15.97

2,000

0.16

200,000

15.81

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109.

Vanuatu

215,446

180,000

83.55

60,000

27.85

120,000

55.7

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole.

Fiji

853,445

176,000

20.62

6,000

0.7

170,000

19.92

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109.

Solomon Islands

552,438

175,000

31.68

10,000

1.81

165,000

29.87

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole.

Guam

173,456

158,000

91.09

58,000

33.44

100,000

57.65

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109.

Brunei

381,371

144,000

39.07

10,000

2.62

134,000

35.14

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109.

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

120,000

114,000

95

114,000

95







Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole.

U.S. Virgin Islands

108,448

113,000

95.97

98,000

90.37

15,000

13.83

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole.

Grenada

110,000

100,000

90.91

100,000

90.91







Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole.

Samoa

188,540

94,000

49.86

1,000

0.53

93,000

49.33

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109.

Isle of Man

80,058

80,000

99.93

80,000

99.93










Saint Lucia

165,000

71,000

43.03

31,000

18.79

40,000

24.24

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole.

Northern Mariana Islands

84,000

70,000

83.33

5,000

5.95

65,000

77.38

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole.

Antigua and Barbuda

85,000

68,000

80

66,000

77.65

2,000

2.35

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole.

Federated States of Micronesia

111,000

64,000

57.66

4,000

3.6

60,000

54.05

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109.

Bermuda

65,000

63,000

96.92

63,000

96.92







Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109.

Dominica

67,000

63,000

94.03

3,000

4.48

60,000

89.55

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole.

Marshall Islands

59,000

58,000

98.33







500

<1

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109.

American Samoa

57,345

45,933

80.1

1,791

3.12

44,142

76.98

Source: The World Factbook – American Samoa

Aruba

104,000

44,000

42.31

9,000

8.65

35,000




Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109.

The Gambia

1,709,000

40,000

2.34







40,000

2.34

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole.

Saint Kitts and Nevis

50,000

39,000

78

39,000

78







Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole.

Cayman Islands

47,000

36,000

76.6

36,000

76.6







Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole.

Seychelles

87,000

33,000

37.93

3,000

3.45

30,000

34.48

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109.

Tonga

100,000

30,000

30







30,000

30

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109.

Gibraltar

28,875

28,875

100

28,000

96.97

875

3.03

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109.

Kiribati

95,000

23,000

24.21







23,000

24.21

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109.

British Virgin Islands

23,000

20,000

86.96

20,000

86.96







Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole.

Palau

20,000

18,500

92.5

500

2.5

18,000




Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109.

Andorra

81,222

17,869

22







17,869

22

Source Census: Linguistic knowledge 2004.

Anguilla

13,000

12,000

92.31

12,000

92.31







Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109.

Nauru

12,000

11,600

96.67

900

7.5

10,700

89.17

English is spoken as the language of government and commerce.

Cook Islands

20,200

4,000

19.8

1,000

4.95

3,000

14.85

Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109.

Montserrat

5,900

4,000

67.8

4,000

67.8







Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole.


Download 257.24 Kb.

Do'stlaringiz bilan baham:
1   2   3   4   5   6   7




Ma'lumotlar bazasi mualliflik huquqi bilan himoyalangan ©fayllar.org 2024
ma'muriyatiga murojaat qiling